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2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市云溪镇育红中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisacknowledgedthat___shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis___sinceresmile..A.
A;the
B.The;/
C.A;/
D.The;a参考答案:d略2.________,shecouldn’ttakepartintheprojectasithadbeenscheduled.A.Shewasbadlyillinhospital
B.TobebadlyillinhospitalC.Beingbadlyillinhospital
D.Sincebeingbadlyillinhospital参考答案:C3.Heisalwaystellingthedirectorhowtorunthebusiness,_________isliketeachingone'sgrandmotherhowtosuckeggs.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.as参考答案:B考查非限制性定语从句的用法。which引导非限定性定语从句,先行词为整个主句。as引导非限定性定语从句时通常指大家都知道的事情,译为“正如”。全句意为:他经常告诉主任如何经营,这简直就像班门弄斧。4.-----Excuseme,sir.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytotherailwaystation?-----Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.Youaresupposedtoask,I'mafraid,
isanative.A.who
B.whomever
C.whoever
D.someone参考答案:C5.---Havethepolicebrokenthecase?---Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______murder.A.denied B.refused C.rejected D.declined参考答案:A6.Soabsorbed_____intheexperimentthathedidn’tnoticeitwasalready12o’clock.A.didhe
B.hedid
C.washe
D.hewas参考答案:C7.Howwouldyoulike
ifyoudidn’tseemefortwoorthreedays?A.me
B.it
C.that
D.them参考答案:B略8.2WhenIwasyoung,I
withmygrandmaforseveralyears,whichisunforgettable.A.lived
B.havelived
C.waslived
D.hadlived
参考答案:A考查动词的时态。句意:在我小时候,我与外婆住过几年,这是我终生难忘的。Live是非延续性动词,故不能用现在完成时,故选A项。9.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案:C10.Chineseofficialshopethattradewill________whenthetwocountries_______tohardcurrency.A.turnup;scratch
B.pickup;
switchC.catchon;
squeeze
D.holdon;
status参考答案:B【分析】考查短语及动词词义辨析。句意:中方官员希望两国在转向使用硬通货后,贸易会有起色。【详解】A.turnup出现,翻起,声音开大;scratch擦,刮;擦痛。B.pickup捡起,接送,学会,好转,起色;switch开关,转换;转变。C.catchon变得流行;
squeeze挤,榨,捏;D.holdon坚持,等一等;
status地位,身份。分析句子可知,第二句应当是从句的谓语动词,而status是名词,所以排除D项。根据句子的内容分析,可知,本句的意思是两国转向硬货币时,贸易会有起色(pickup),而不是出现(turnup),或是流行(catchon)。分析选项可知B项符合题意。11.Talkingofgreetings,sometimesitdependsontheageorsexoftheperson_____.A.greeting
B.greeted
C.havingbeengreeted D.havinggreeted参考答案:B12.---Theworkwilltakemeanotherweek.I’mreallytired. ---Ithinkyou
aswellconsultanexperiencedworker. A.may B.can C.need D.must参考答案:A13.
—I’mfedupwiththisrain.HowIwishtogohikingthisweekend!—Forgetit.I’mafraidthewetdayswill_____.
A.holdup
B.keepup
C.takeup
D.turnup参考答案:B14.-----Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.
-----________.-----I'mgladyoulikeit.A.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.
B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful!C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou'veprepared!
D.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.参考答案:D15.Somefans,_________moneywasabigproblem,couldn’taffordtogototheconcerttoseetheirstarplay.A.forwhose
B.forwhom
C.withwhom
D.withwhose参考答案:B16.Asagreenhand,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.when
B.how
C.what
D.which参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Fromayoungage,Iwastaughttobekindtopeoplearound.Myparents
41
explainedtometheimportanceofgivinggenerouslytotheless
42
.Sooutofhabit,wheneverthereissomethingIcan
43
,Igiveittosomeoneonthestreets.Lastweek,asIleftthehouseforwork,Icarriedwithmesome
44
clothes,ahandbagandsomefoodtohandovertosomeone
45
.Asthecarstoppedatatrafficredlight,Isawagirloffiveorsixaskingfor
46
.I
47
hertocometomeandquickly
48
allthestuffIhadintothehandbag.AsIstartedhandingitover,sheseemed
49
Shelookedupatmewithasweetsmileonherfaceandaskedwhatwasinthe
50
.Itoldherthereweresomeclothesandfoodforher.Onceagainshe
51
me,“Canyougivemesomewater?”ItwasthenthatI
52
herdrylips.Itseemedthatshehadnothada
53
ofwaterallday.ItookoutthewaterbottlethatIalwayscarrywithmeand
54
hertodrinkfromit.Shefinisheditquicklyandgavemeaheartwarmingsmileof
55
.IwasthankfulthatIcould
56
whatshereallywishedandrealizedonceagainthatdaythatyoudon’tnecessarilyhavetomakebig
57
tohelpsomeone.Andthisincident,aswellasalotthatfollowed,
58
mybeliefinthesimpleactsofkindnessandhowtheycanmakesomeone’sday.Thenexttimeyouwanttodosomething
59
forsomeone,don’tholdback,seizingtheright
60
,oritwouldbelate.Goaheadanddoit!41.A.cheerfully B.particularly C.confidently D.repeatedly42.A.fortunate B.rich C.comfortable D.difficult43.A.find B.spare C.exchange D.abandon44.A.casual B.worn C.old D.clean45.A.clumsy B.lucky C.lonely D.needy46.A.candy B.trouble C.clothes D.money47.A.wanted B.ordered C.signaled D.touched48.A.threw B.collected C.dragged D.dropped49.A.surprised B.satisfied C.panicked D.amused50.A.pocket B.car C.bag D.hand51.A.wavedat B.noddedat C.shookhandswith D.lookedupat52.A.realized B.noticed C.discovered D.saw53.A.drop B.bottle C.lot D.cup54.A.required B.advised C.helped D.directed55.A.satisfaction B.communication C.expectation D.appreciation56.A.offer B.afford C.understand D.remember57.A.differences B.donations C.senses D.kindness58.A.changed B.shook C.strengthened D.destroyed59.A.nice B.brave C.big D.great60.A.idea B.power C.position D.opportunity参考答案:41-45BABCD
46-50DCBAC
51-55DBACD
56-60ABCAD
三、阅读理解18.Insummer,somepeopleavoidoutdooractivitiesbecausetheydon'twanttogethotandstickyorsunburnt.Luckily,therearesomeoutdooractivitieswhichdon'tinvolvebreakingsweat. RiverraftingHotsummerweatherandcoolwater-whataperfectmatch!Riverraftingcanbebothscenicandexciting.Whentheraftfollowsagentlestream,theviewsofthecountrysideorvalleyislikeatraditionalChinesepainting.Andwhenyouenterwhitewaterwheretheriverbedcreatesanaturalrollercoaster,youfeelarushofadrenaline(肾上腺素).Paddleyourrafttotheriverbanktohaveapicnicorbarbecuewhichwilltastebestwhenyouarestarving.Wheretofind:RiverraftingtripsareusuallyonofferinmountainousorvalleyregionssuchastheThreeGorges. Tips:Wearahelmetandlifejacketatalltimes;bringenoughsunscreen;andbringlotsofwater. CavingPeoplesaythattheonlynaturallyair-conditionedplaceinsummerisabigcave.Itistrue.Cavetoursfeaturinglightshowsareoldhat.Nowit'stimetowearalamponyourhelmetlikeamineworkertoexplorecavesindarkness.Exploringunknowncavernsandnavigatingundergroundriversiswhatmakescavingsothrilling.Plus,cavingcanbeaveryhealthysport,fortheoxygenlevelisusuallyhighersobasicallyyouarehavinganoxygenspaasthebonus.Wheretofind:cavingcanbeveryrisky,soconsultlocaltravelagentsandgoingroupswithprofessionalcavers.Tips:Followyourguides;drinkenoughwatertoavoiddehydration(脱水);andwearstrongandnoteasilydamagedhikingboots. Coastalwalking/cyclingandbeachactivitiesForthosewholivefarawayfrommountains,coastalregionsandbeachesaregoodplacestospendtimeinthesummer.Withseabreezesinyourhair,itisnicetotakeahikeorcycleridewhileenjoyingthecoastline.Ifyouwanttobesportier,trybeachgames,suchassoccerandvolleyball.It'satotallydifferentexperiencefromplayingonhardcourtsorgrass. Wheretofind:JustgotothebeachorfindanurbanartificialbeachsuchastheoneinChatoyantParkinBeijingortheman-madelakebeachinWuhan. Tips:Loadsofsunscreenneeded;waterandsnacksarenecessary;beawareofjellyfishandgarbagefloatinginthewater.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"oldhat"inparagraph5mean? A.Outoffashion.
B.Outoftheway. C.Aparticularfashion.
D.Auniquestyle.29.Ifyouloveriverraftingtrips,youcan_____. A.gotothebeach
B.explorecaves C.dosomeoutdooractivities
D.drifttheboatdownstream30.Whatisspeciallyneededtoexplorecaves? A.Anoxygenspa.
B.Aprofessionalcaver. C.Alamp.
D.Ahelmet.31.Helenlivesinabigcity,whereisthebestplaceforhertospendweekends? A.Ariverbank.
B.Undergroundrivers. C.Anurbanartificialbeach.
D.Mountainousareas.参考答案:ADBC19.Ateenagerrealizedherdreamofbecomingaprofessionalmodelthreeyearsafteraseriouscaraccident. MaritaDavieswasonherwayhomefromapartywhenthecrashhappened.ThecarthatMaritatookasapassengerwasgoingthewrongwayandcrashedintoanothercardrivenbyadrunkendrivernamedDavidHudson,whichleftherwithabrokenlegandback.Ittookthefirefightersmorethantwohourstofreetheteenagerfromthedamagedcarbeforeshewastakentohospital.Maritawasinawheelchairforayearafterbeingbed-riddenforninemonths. Maritafearedherdreamofamodelingcareerwasover.Shesaid,“IwasextremelyupsetandshockedwhenIknewaboutmyterribleinjuries.Ithoughtmydreamofbecomingamodelwasover.Mylegandbackwerebroken.ThecrashhadbrokenmyconfidenceandIbecamequietandspentlesstimewithotherpeople.Iwas16,andatthatageallIwantedtodowasgooutwithmyfriends.” Butasherhealthtookaturnforthebetter,Maritafinallycameoutofthewheelchairandlearnedtowalk.Shedecidedshewouldstilltrytofollowherdreams,andsentsomephotosofftosomemodelingagencies.Shedidafewunpaidjobswhilestudyingatcollege.Soon,paidcommercialmodelingjobsstartedcomingin.Maritawasabitdoubtfulatfirst,becausethecrashhadleftherwithhugescarsonherlegandback.Shewasworriedthatpeoplewouldn’twan
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