四川省达州市清水镇中学高一英语期末试题含解析

四川省达州市清水镇中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1._____inthenewspaperthattheJapaneseministerwillarrivenextMonday.

A.Itsays

B.Itissaid

C.Ithassaid

D.Heissaid参考答案：B2.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartinC.joinin

D.present.参考答案：D3.-When__________andvisitourexhibitionnextmonth?-When_______,Iwillletyouknow.A.willhecome;hewillcome

B.willhecome;hecomesC.doeshecome;hewillcome

D.doeshecome;hecomes参考答案：B4.ThoughIhaven’tseenMariaforages,Icould____herinthecrowdatthestation.A.stare

B.realize

C.sport

D.know参考答案：C23.

catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Soasto

B.Sothat

C.

Inorderto

D.Inorderthat

参考答案：C略6.WhenItalkedaboutthething,IfeltJanewatchingmeuncomfortably，looking____shewishedtospeak.A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.sothat

D.incase参考答案：A7.—Areyousureyouwon’tcomeforacoffeewithus? —______,ifyouinsist. A.Forgetit B.Itdepends C.Idon’tcare D.Allrightthen参考答案：D8.----Didthetrainarriveintime?----No.It____twohoursago.A.musthavearrived

B.oughttohavearrivedC.mustarrive

D.oughttoarrive参考答案：B9.Nowadaysmanywomenare_____theirlatetwentiesorearlythirtieswhentheyhavetheirfirstchild.A.of

B.in

C.on

D.over参考答案：B10.Abigfirebrokeoutsuddenlyandburnthishouse,______himnothingbutacar.

A.leaving B.toleave C.havingleft D.left 参考答案：A11.ThisisthefirsttimethatI__________thisplay.A.hadseen

B.see

C.haveseen

D.wouldsee参考答案：C12.Asweknow,nomatterhow

amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.

A.intelligent B.enthusiastic C.relaxed D.disappointed参考答案：A13.

Shefeltherself_______byherfriends.A.misunderstand

B.misunderstanding

C.misunderstood

D.tomisunderstand参考答案：C14.Itis______children’sbehaviorcarefullythatweareabletofindoutthosewhocomefromthedivorcedfamilyaremorelikelytogoastraysuchassmoking,drinkingalcohol,ortakingdrugs.A.toobserve

B.byobserving

C.observing

D.beingobserved参考答案：B30.

ofsuchalongmovie,thelittleboyturnedtohisfavouritemusic.A.Havingtired

B.Tiring

C.Totire

D.Tired参考答案：D略16.Itisobvioustothestudents____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.

A.as

B.which

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Billyisfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasa

36

jobwhichgetshim

37

atfiveo'clockeverymorning.Heisa

38

.

Eachmorning,Billyleavesthehouseat5:l5togotothecorner

39

thenewspapersare.Thenewspapersaredelivered（递）tothe

40

bytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagon(手推车)tocarrythem.

In

41

,itisstilldarkandcoldwhenhegetsup,butduringtherestoftheyearitisbrightandwarm.Billymustdeliverthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhisroute(线路)inallkindsofweather.Hetriestoputeach

42

ontheporch(门廊)whereitwillbeprotectedfrom

43

,rainorsnow.His

44

thinkhedoesagoodjob.Sometimestheygivehim

45

.

Billy

46

about$70permonth,andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogotocollege.Hespendstherest

47

recordsandclothes.Onceamonth,hehasto

48

moneyfromhiscustomers.Sincemanyofthem

49

duringtheday,Billyhastocollectthemoney

50

.Sometimes,whenBillyis

51

,hisolderbrotherhasto

52

thenewspapers.Once

Billy'sfatherhadtohelpaswell.

Billyhasseventycustomersnow,

53

hehopestogetmoresoon.Someday,ifhegetsmanymorecustomers,Billymightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstanding(杰出的)newspaperboy.Hewantstowina

54

toEurope,buthewillalsobehappy

55

hewinsanewbicycle.36.

A.full-time

B.strange

C.good

D.part-time37.

A.indoors

B.outdoors

C.down

D.up38.

A.schoolboy

B.newspaperboy

C.cowboy（牛仔）

D.cleverboy39.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.whether40.

A.house

B.porch(门廊)

C.school

D.corner41.

A.autumn

B.winter

C.morning

D.summer42.

A.newspaper

B.magazine

C.letter

D.email43.

A.air

B.wind

C.water

D.fire44.

A.teachers

B.parents

C.bosses（老板们）

D.customers(顾客们)45.

A.books

B.somebread

C.anewbike

D.tips（小费）46.

A.makes

B.saves

C.spends

D.pays47.

A.in

B.at

C.to

D.on48.

A.give

B.borrow

C.collect

D.catch49.

A.play

B.study

C.work

D.rest50.

A.inthemorning

B.atnight

C.intheafternoon

D.atnoon51.

A.sick

B.angry

C.atschool

D.sad52.

A.carry

B.collect

C.deliver

D.sell53.

A.then

B.but

C.so

D.for54.

A.trip

B.car

C.bicycle

D.job55.

A.because

B.whether

C.unless

D.if参考答案：36~40DDBBD

41~45BABDD

46~50ADCCB

51~55ACBAD三、阅读理解18.TheBritishareknownfortheirsenseofhumor.However,itisoftendifficultforforeignerstounderstandtheirjokes.ThemainpointtorememberisthattheBritishoftenuseunderstatement.Understatementmeanssayinglessthanyouthinkorfeel.Forexample,ifsomeonegetsverywetinashowerofrain,hemightsay,“Itsalittledamp(潮湿的)outside.”Or,ifsomeoneisveryimpoliteandshoutsatanotherperson,someoneelsemightsay,“Sheisn’texactlyfriendly.”Understatementisoftenusedinunpleasantsituationortomakeanotherpersonlooksilly.UnderstatementplaysanimportantpartinBritishhumor.AnotherkeytounderstandingBritishhumoristhattheBritishliketomakefunofthemselvesaswellasothers.Theyoftenlaughaboutthesillyandunpleasantthingsthathappentooureverydaylifewhensomeoneaccidentlyfallsoverinthestreet.Theyalsoliketomakejokesaboutpeoplefromdifferentclassesofsociety.Theyliketomakejokesabouttheiraccents,thewaytheydressandthewaytheybehave.What’smore,theBritishlovetowatchcomedies(喜剧)aboutpeoplewhodonotknowhowtobehave

insociety.ThecomediesseriesMr.Beanisagoodexampleofthiskindofhumor.Mr.BeanisthecharactercreatedbyBritishactorRowanAtkinsonin1990.Mr.Beandoesn’ttalkoften,andinsteadheuseshisbodymovementandfacialexpressionstomakepeoplelaugh.PerhapswhatmakesMr.Beansofunnyisthathedoesthingsthatadultsintherealworldcannotdo.Mr.BeanispopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworldbecauseyoudonothavetospeakEnglishtounderstandthehumor.Becauseofthis,manypeoplehavebecomefamiliarwiththeBritishsenseofhumor.4.WhyisitdifficultforforeignerstounderstandBritishjokes?A.TheBritishoftenenlargethefact.B.Britishjokesareconnectedwithmanydifferentcultures.C.Britishjokesarenotasfunnyasjokesinothercountries.D.TheBritishtrytomakeoutthatsomethingislessimportantthanitis.5.Theauthorexplainsunderstatementby_______.A.describingaprocess

B.makingcomparisonsC.followingtimeorder

D.usingexamples6.Mr.Beanmakeslaughby______.A.usinghisbodymovementandfacialexpressionsB.makingjokesaboutothers’accentC.copyinghowothersbehaveD.tellingfunnystories7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BritishHumorinComedyB.HumorinDifferentCulturesC.UnderstandingBritishHumorD.DevelopingYourSenseofHumor参考答案：4.D

5.D

6.A

7.C这篇短文主要介绍了理解英国人幽默的关键点是轻描淡写和喜欢开自己和他人的玩笑。【4题详解】细节理解题。由Understatementmeanssayinglessthanyouthinkorfeel.可知选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。由Forexample,ifsomeonegetsverywetinashowerofrain,hemightsay,“Itsalittledamp(潮湿的)outside.”Or,ifsomeoneisveryimpoliteandshoutsatanotherperson,someoneelsemightsay,“Sheisn’texactlyfriendly.可推断出作者通过举例来解释“有保留的陈述”，选D。【6题详解】细节理解题。由Mr.Beandoesn’ttalkoften,andinsteadheuseshisbodymovementandfacialexpressionstomakepeoplelaugh.可知憨豆先生使用自己的身体活动和面部表情让人们笑，选A。【7题详解】主旨大意题。由ThemainpointtorememberisthattheBritishoftenuseunderstatement.和AnotherkeytounderstandingBritishhumoristhattheBritishliketomakefunofthemselvesaswellasothers.可知这篇短文主要介绍了理解英国人幽默的关键点是轻描淡写和喜欢开自己和他人的玩笑，选C。19.

Havingahusbandmeansanextrasevenhoursofhouseworkeachweekforwomen,accordingtoanewstudy.Formen,gettingmarriedsavesanhourofhouseworkaweek.“It’sawell-knownpattern,”saidleadresearcherFrankStaffordatUniversityofMichigan’sInstituteforSocialResearch.“Menusuallyworkmoreoutsidethehome,whilewomentakeonmoreofthehousework.”

Hepointsoutthatdifferencesamonghouseholds(家庭)exist.Butingeneral,marriagemeansmorehouseworkforwomenandlessformen.“Andthesituationgetsworseforwomenwhentheyhavechildren.”Staffordsaid.

Overall,timesarechangingintheAmericanhome.In1976,womenbusiedthemselveswith26weeklyhoursofsweeping-and-dustingwork,comparedwith17hoursin2005.Menaretakingonmorehousework,morethandoublingtheirhouseworkhoursfromsixin1976to13in2005.

Singlewomenintheir20sand30sdidtheleasthousework,about12weeklyhours,whilemarriedwomenintheir60sand70sdidthemost–about21hoursaweek.