河北省保定市百楼中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河北省保定市百楼中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ididn’tknowyourmobilephonenumber；otherwiseI

youthemomentIgottoCanada．A．wouldring

B．wouldhaverung

C．hadrung

D．rang参考答案：B2.Itwasthemiddleofthenight________mydadwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.when B.thatC.which D.as参考答案：A【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我爸爸把我叫醒叫我去看足球比赛时，时间已经是半夜了。句中it指代时间，mydadwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.是时间状语从句，用when引导。故选A。3.TheheadteacherwouldtakeMary’srecentillnessinto

whenmarkingherexams.

A．concern B．consideration

C．imagination

D．thought参考答案：B4._____wehavelostallthemoney,it’snouseturningonmeandsayingit’sallmyfault.A. After

B.Although

C.Unless

D.Nowthat参考答案：D5.----What’sitthatcosthimthejob?----_______experience.Hewasalwaysverynervous.A.Lacked

B.Beinglacked

C.Lacking

D.Tobelacked参考答案：C6.Attheconference,fourspeakersgavethreedifferentopinionsonthepresenteconomicsituation.Onewasoptimistic,________waspessimistic,but______oftheotherstooktwo-sidedviews.

A.theother;neither

B.theother;either

C.another;both

D.other;both参考答案：C7.

Wearesosorryforthat．We'lltrytodetermineexactly_________wentwrongthatevening．A.where

B.what

C.which

D.how参考答案：B8.---HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithTony?

---Putaside______youdisagreeandtrytofind______youhaveincommon.

A.what;whatB.what;whereC.where;what

D.where;where参考答案：考点：考查名词性从句【答案】9.Thoughhepolitelydeclinedatfirst,he____________tookaseatinthefirstrow.A.consistently

B.accidentally

C.eventually

D.constantly参考答案：C10.—Peopleoftendon'tappreciatewhattheyhave,dothey?

—No,_____theyloseit.

A.if

B.after C.when

D.until 参考答案：D11.---John,doyouhaveanyplanforthisafternoon?---We’llplayfootballweather____.A．permits

B.permitted

C.permit

D.permitting参考答案：D12.Asthestory______,therelationshipbetweenthestrangefiguresisslowlydiscovered.A.begins

B.happens

C.ends

D.develops参考答案：D13.IsitMoYan’shometown_______hasinspiredhimthroughouthiswritingcareer?A.inwhich B.where C.that D.as参考答案：C14.There’ssomeevidencethatthehealthofsomeAmericanshas______asaresultofacquiringunhealthy,stress-leadinghabits.A.denied

B.ignored

C.decreased

D.declined参考答案：D15.—_____thathepickeduphisuncleattheairport?

—Itwasat6:00intheafternoon_____hegotoffwork.

A.Wasitwhen;that

B.Whenwasit;that

C.Wasitwhen;when

D.Whenwasit;when参考答案：D略16.Dickenjoyspaintingbutheknowsthefact

hedoesn’thave

ittakestobeaprofessional.A.that;that

B.which;what

C.what;that

D.that;what参考答案：D二、完型填空17.PeoplefromeverycornerfloodedintothestreetsthatChristmasEve.“FrostytheSnowman,”and“JingleBells”

__41___instores;onthepavements,thestreetsingersperformedhappily.Everyone,was

42

bysomeoneelse,delightedandcheerful.Iwasalone.Asoneof8kidsofaBrazilianfamily,broughtupinAmerica'scrowdedapartment,I'dspentseveralyearssearchingforaloneness.Now,

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,at27,acollegestudentafterthe

44

withmygirlfriend,everycellinsidemewantedtobealone,

45

notatChristmas.Myfamilyhad

46

toBrazilandmyfriendswere

47

withtheirownlives.Duskwasapproaching,andthefactthatIhadtoreturntomy

48

homemademesad.Lightsfromwindows

blinked,andIhopedsomeonewould

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fromoneofthosehomestoinvitemeinsidewithaChristmastreedecoratedwithshinyfakesnowand

50

presents.Atamarket,Ifeltmore

51

whenpeoplewerebuyinglots

ofgoods,which

52

thegiftswereceivedaschildreninmymind.Imissedmyfamilyandwantedtocryforwantingtobealoneandforhavingachievedit.Outsidethechurch,amanger(小耶稣)hadbeenset

53

.Istoodwithotherswatchingthescene,someofthem

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themselves,praying.AsIwalkedhome,IrealizedthatleavingBrazilwasstillapainfulexperienceasIstruggledwith

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Ihadbecomein15yearsinAmerica.I'dmournedthe

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,butforthefirsttime,IrecognizedwhatI’dgained.Iwasindependent,

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andhealthy.Mylifewasstillahead,fullof

58

.Sometimesthebestgiftistheonethatyougiveyourself.ThatChristmas,Igavemyself

59

forwhatI'dobtaineduptonowandpromisetogoforward.ItisthebestgiftI'veevergot,theonethatImost

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.41.A.shared

B.played C.served

D.held42.A.accompanied

B.employed

C.attended

D.supported43.A.usually

B.extremely

C.really

D.eventually44.A.breakup

B.date

C.sympathy

D.concern45.A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or46.A.moved

B.slipped

C.came

D.returned47.A.pleased

B.satisfied

C.occupied

D.bored48.A.shabby

B.empty

C.warm

D.cozy49.A.turnup

B.hangout

C.goaway

D.breakin50.A.dealt

B.discounted

C.wrapped

D.donated51.A.tired

B.nervous

C.excited

D.upset52.A.reminded

B.remained

C.mentioned

D.introduced53.A.down

B.up

C.aside

D.about54.A.hugging

B.bowing

C.crossing

D.bending55.A.how

B.which

C.what

D.that56.A.cases

B.limits

C.losses

D.worries57.A.lonely

B.educated

C.shy

D.wealthy58.A.possibility

B.sight

C.sadness

D.hardship111]59.A.surprise

B.defeat

C.prize

D.credit60.A.select

B.value

C.save

D.Admit参考答案：41-45.BADAB

46-50.DCBAC

51-55.DABCC

56-60.CBADB43.D考查副词辨析.A.usually经常地B.extremely极端地C.really真正地D.eventually最终地。由前一句“I'dspentseveralyearssearchingforaloneness.”推理出多少年来一直在寻求独处的机会，现在这里我终于可以一个人了，故选B。52.A考查动词。这里有点触景生情，别人购买的物品让我想起了孩提时代收到的礼物，我越发想家了，故选A。53.B考查副词搭配。在教堂外面，为庆祝圣诞，小耶稣已经被架起来了，setup建立，竖起，符合语境，故选B。54.C考查动词辨析。A.hugging拥抱B.bowing鞠躬C.crossing横过，交叉D.bending弯曲。由后面的“praying”可以看出旁边有的人正在祈祷，可以想象他们在用手在胸前划十字，用crossing更恰当，故选C。55.C考查关系词辨析。由原文“leavingBrazilwasstillapainfulexperienceasIstruggledwith

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Ihadbecomein15yearsinAmerica.”可知离开巴西始终是我一次痛苦的经历，我一直在想，15年的美国生活让我变成了一个什么样的人，该处为what引导的表语从句，故选C。三、阅读理解18.Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime-abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup-yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!

Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward,Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap-eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.39.Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?A.About12:30pm.

B.Aboutl:30pm.C.About2:30pm.

D.About3:30pm.40.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Yourbodytemperature'sgoingdownalsomakesyoufeelsleepybesideseatinglunch:B.Takinganapwheneveryouwantwilldogoodtoyourhealth.C.Youwillfeellesssleepyifyousleepforalongtime,D.Youwillfeelsleepyatregularintervals.41.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JustforaRestB.AllforaNapC.ASpecialSleepPatternD.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate参考答案：CDB19.Manypeoplewronglythinkthatcitiesdon’thavefarmsandthatfruitsandvegetablesareonlygrowninthecountry.Believeitornot,therearemoreandmoreurbanfarmspoppingupincitiesallovertheworld.AlexandraSullivan,afoodsystemresearcherinNewYorkCity,studiesurbanagriculture.Urbanagricultureisanothernameforfarmingandgardeninginacityenvironment.Ms.Sullivanstudieseverythingfromtinygardensinemptylotsbetweenbuildingstobiggerfieldsthathavebeenplantedandgrown.AccordingtoMs.Sullivan,“Urbanagriculturehasexistedsincecitieshave,acrosstheworld.”Thenumberofhumanslivinginurbanareas,orcities,isincreasing.Theamountofpeoplewhowanttogardeninurbanareasisalsorising.Ms.Sullivansays,“Insmallgardens,onrooftopsandindoors,theygrowfruits,vegetables,grains,andherbs,andraiseanimalstoproducemilk,eggs,honey,andmeat.Theyusethesefoodsassupplementstofoodproducedbyruralagriculture.”Eventhoughsomepeoplewholiveinurbanareasgrowcrops,urbanresidentsstillneedtorelyonfoodgrowninruralareas.Thisisbecauseacitydoesn’thaveenoughspacetogrowenoughfoodforeveryonelivinginit.InNewYorkCity,urbanfarmershavecomeupwithmanydifferentwaystogrowtheirownproduce,eventhoughthereisn’talotofroom.Forexample,BrooklynGrangeisafarmingoperationthathastworooftopvegetablefarmsinNewYorkCity.Alltogether,thefarmsaremadeupof2.5acresofrooftopspace.ThismakesBrooklynGrangeoneofthelargestrooftopfarmingoperationsintheworld.BrooklynGrangegrowsallkindsofthings.Thefarmingcompanysellsitsvegetablestolocalresidentsandrestaurants.Andbecausethefarmsareonrooftops,theyarespeciallyadaptedtotheirurbanlocation.Theyuseavailablespacethatisnotneededforanythingelse.Asmoreurbanfarmersfindwaystogrowfoodincities,urbanresidentswillbebetterabletogetfreshermaterialsfortheirmeals.8.WhichofthefollowingisMs.Sullivan’sopinionaccordingtothenext?A.ThenumberofpeoplelivingincitiesisincreasingslowlyB.UrbanresidentsstillrelyonfoodgrowninruralareascompletelyC.UrbanagriculturehasahistoryaslongascitiesD.Urbanagriculturecanprovidehugeincome9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.Farmers

B.CityresidentsC.Rurairesidents

D.Companies10.WhatcanwelearnaboutBrooklynGrangeinNewYorkCityfromthetext?A.IthaslargefarmingareasB.ItcanonlygrowsingleproductsC.ItproducesenoughfoodforcitizensD.Itmakesuseofrooftopspacetogrowvegetables11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.FarmsinCities

B.FutureFoodSystemC.FoodGrowninCities

D.AgricultureofNewYorkCity参考答案：8.C

9.B

10.D

11.A试题分析：许多人认为城市里没有农场，水果和蔬菜仅生长在农村。实际上，越来越多的都市农场在世界各地的城市里流行起来。本文主要讲述了许多城市利用有限的空间种植蔬菜和水果等，建立都市农场。随着更多的都市农场的出现，都市居民更有可能得到更新鲜的食材。8.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“AccordingtoMs.Sullivan,‘Urbanagriculturehasexistedsincecitieshave,acrosstheworld.’”可知，Sullivan女士认为都市农业拥有与城市一样长的历史。故选C。9.词句猜测题。根据第三段前两句“Thenumber