湖南省益阳市安化县第六中学职高部高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖南省益阳市安化县第六中学职高部高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._______hisage,thelittleboyreadverywell.A.Considering

B.ConsideredC.Consider

D.Havingconsidered参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。Consider与句子主语thelittleboy为主谓关系所以用现在分词做状语。句意：考虑到年龄问题，小男孩读的相当不错。故选A。2.----Tobuythenewcomputermeans____alotmoney.----Really?Idon'tmean____muchmoney.

A.towaste;towaste

B.wasting;towaste

C.wasting;wasting

D.towaste;wasting参考答案：B略3.Ifthepredictionfortheearthquake________moreaccurate,wewouldhavebeenmorepreparedandmanymoreliveswouldhavebeensaved.

A.hadbeen

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.were参考答案：A4.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?—Hewantsyouto________yourabsencelastnight.A.callfor

B.accountfor C.reachfor D.sendfor参考答案：B5.MoreandmoreAfricanpeopleare_____bythedeadlydisease.A.infected B.effected C.perfected D.defected参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：越来越多的非洲人感染这种致命的疾病。A.infected感染；B.effected影响：C.perfected完善；D.defected投奔。disease疾病，应该是人们被感染了疾病，故选A。6.Thetaskisverydifficult.Iwonderwhetherwewillbeabletofinishitinthe________ofanyotherhelpers.A.appearance B.escape

C.spare D.absence参考答案：D7.Whiledoingshopping,wesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingwedon’treallywant.A.persuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.tobepersuaded参考答案：C略8._______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.Notonlytheybrought

B.Notonlydidtheybring

C.Notonlybroughtthey

D.Notonlytheydidbring参考答案：B9.______wasvery_______thatlittleTomwrotetheletter.A.It;careful

B.It;carefully

C.He;careful

D.He;carefully参考答案：B10.Thepolicemandeclaredthattheblowonthevictim'shead________frombehind.A.shouldhavebeenmadeB.musthavebeenmadeC.wouldhavebeenmadeD.couldhavebeenmade参考答案：B考查“情态动词＋完成式”表示推测的用法。musthavedone表示“想必肯定已经做过某事了”。11.Itisbelievedthatthetightemploymentmarkethasforcedjobseekersto__________whateverworkisavailable.A.takeup

B.takedown

C.takeoff

D.takeon参考答案：A12.Youmustkeepus______ofhowthingsaregoinghere.A.

informed

B.informing

C.

inform

D.toinform参考答案：A13.Asaresultofeconomicdevelopment,recentyearshave_______asteadygrowthinpeople’sincomealloverChina.A.witnessed

B.inspired

C.analyzed

D.foreseen参考答案：A25.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf_____inonecorner.A.standing

B.tostand

C.stands

D.stood参考答案：A略15.Anactorannouncedonlinethathismarriagebrokedownbecausehiswifewasfound______him.A.tobetray B.tohavebetrayed C.beingbetrayed D.havingbetrayed参考答案：B16.Ifyou____________ofMary,askhertocomeandseeme.A.losesightof

B.catchsightofC.areinthesightof

D.areatthesightof参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。ks5uWhatevermisfortuneyouface,justholdupyourheadandfaceitwithasmile!Igottoknowthisfromamusicalsoul.TheotherdayIwasfeelingquite

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,havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.Withsomany

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topay,Iwaswonderingwhatwasgoingtohappentomyfamily. IgotoffthebuswhenIheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthe

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.Iwalkedabitslower,tryingtofindoutwhereitwascomingfrom.Throughthe

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Isawayoungladysittingatapianowithaboxnexttoher.

Shewassingingsongsaboutloveandhersweetvoice

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meabit.ThenIstoodtherewatchingherplaying,thinkingthatitmusttake

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toperformonherowninfrontofhundredsofpeopleshedidn’tknow.

Shemighthavefeltmy

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forsheoccasionallylookedinmydirection. BynowIwastellingmyselfthatIcouldatleasttellherhowgoodshesounded.Iwalked

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andputsomemoneyinherboxandsheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.Iaskedher

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,“Whyareyouplayingthepianointhemiddleofthiscrowdedplace?”

Sheexplainedtomethatsheseessomany

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peopleintheworldthatsheistryingtorelievethepainby

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motivational(激励的)music. Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,“Ihavebeengoingthrougha

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timelately,butyou’vemademe

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again.”

“I’mhappythatIcouldbe

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toyou,”shereplied.“Whyareyousosad?”

Itoldhermystoryandsaid,“I’mnotso

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aboutwhattodo….”

“Yousee,here’sthe

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,”sheresponded.“Whenyouwerewalking,yourheadwasdown.”Shelookedmeintheeyesandwenton,“Don’tlookdefeated,because

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comesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Youshould

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more…liftyourheadup.”

Iwasreally

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bywhatshesaid!Ididholdmyheadupandsoongotthroughthedifficulttime.So

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introuble,justfaceitbravelyandyouaresuretoovercomeyourdifficultysoonerorlater.41.A.lonely

B.relaxed C.awful D.breathless42.A.bills B.fees C.fines D.prices

43.A.listeners B.traffic C.instrument D.background44.A.trees B.street

C.buildings D.crowd45.A.shocked B.comforted C.excited D.amused46.A.courage B.energy C.patience D.technique

47.A.mood B.presence C.thought D.appreciation48.A.aside B.down C.off D.over

49.A.quietly B.deliberately C.curiously D.seriously

50.A.negative B.unhealthy C.unconscious D.elderly51.A.creating B.sharing C.enjoying D.teaching52.A.tense B.wonderful C.rough D.crazy53.A.enthusiastic B.emotional C.energetic D.hopeful 54.A.available B.essential C.superior D.helpful55.A.sure B.ashamed C.particular D.anxious56.A.problem B.situation

C.conflict D.condition57.A.success B.opportunity C.aid D.happiness58.A.concentrate B.look C.smile D.fight59.A.occupied B.moved C.inspired D.satisfied60.A.however B.wherever C.whoever

D.whenever 参考答案：41-45CABDB

46-50ABDCA

51-55BCDDA

56-60ABCCD三、阅读理解18.Springiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing，ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(纹身）noserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers.EventhoughIamopen-minded,Ican’texpectallourcustomersare.Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.5.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor’opinionaccordingtoParagraph2?A.People’sappearancescarrymessagesaboutthemselves.B.Customers’choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.C.Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.D.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Candidateshavetowearwhatcompaniespreferforaninterview.B.Whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoiceforcompanies.C.Companiessometimeshavetochangetorespecttheircandidates.D.Hiringmanagersmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EmployeesMatter

B.PersonalChoicesMatterC.AppearancesMatter

D.HiringManagersMatter参考答案：5.C

6.B

7.C试题分析：文章主要讲的是求职和职场着装问题。即将毕业的大学生面临求职压力，他们应该做好心理准备，尤其是在外在形象方面，让自己适应公司的规定。5.细节理解题。根据“itisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(纹身）noserings,orcertaindressstyles...yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconvey(传递)certainmessages.”可知，报纸的编辑认为公司对身上有纹身或发型比较另类的应聘者有偏见，这是不公平的，故选C。6.细节理解题。根据第一段“Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.”和第三段“Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees(雇员),becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.”可知，公司的雇员代表了公司的形象，在职场上，随意的穿着是不允许的。对于公司来说，员工必须按照公司的规定进行着装，故选B。19.（共5小题：每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。Autumnblues?Letthesunshineinfallingleaves,witheringflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.

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Spiritscanbelow.Peoplewhosufferfromthe“autumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet,”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCenter.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”Onetheoryisthatwiththedecre