黑龙江省绥化市燎原中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

黑龙江省绥化市燎原中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—It'sbeenawonderfulevening．That'sverykindofyou.

—

.

A．It’smypleasure

B．Withpleasure

C．Goahead

D．Notreally参考答案：A略2.—IhavesomethingimportanttotellJohn.ButIcan’tfindhim.—Hiscellphoneishere,sohe________havegonetoofar.A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.can’t参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——我有重要的事情要告诉John，但是我找不到他。——他的手机在这儿，所以他不可能走得太远。根据句意可知，此处是对过去的一种猜测，此处是表达不可能……，用can’thavedone。故选D。3.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls______.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders

B.theEuropeanleaderstheresitC.sittheEuropeanleaders

D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit参考答案：C4.Thedrinkingwaterinthevillageisheavilypollutedbythechemicalworksnearby.And____withfreshandcleanwater,thelocalsappealtothemedia.A.supplied

B.tobesupplied

C.supplying

D.beingsupplied参考答案：B略5.Ourhealthis_______wemakeofit—giveitattentionanditimproves;giveitnoneanditweakens.A.what

B.whether

C.how

D.who参考答案：A6.______________aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewere

B.Socuriouswerethecouple

C.Howcuriousthecouplewere

D.Thecoupleweresuchcurious参考答案：B7.____onceayearbyfireofficials,whetheraschoolislargeofsmall,isaregulationthatmustbecarriedoutinthiscountry.A.Inspected

B.Beinginspected

C.Inspecting

D.Havingbeeninspected参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词

动名词做主语，此处表示被动，被巡查，故选B。8. Tooursurprise,hesurvivedtheearthquakeinthebasementwherehe______forfivedayswithoutanythingtoeat.A.hasstayed B.hadstayed C.hasbeenstaying D.stayed参考答案：D9.28．—Areyouangry?—Yes.Heshouldatleastanswerwhen

.A．speaking

B．spokento

C．spoken

D．speakingto参考答案：B略10.Mary______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.

A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup参考答案：A11.________himself________theproject,hehadnotimetogobackhome.A.Occupied;with B.Occupied;in C.Occupying;with D.Occupying;in参考答案：C12.－Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.－Whydidyoustayathome?You_____withus.A.mighthike

B.couldhavehiked

C.shouldhike

D.musthavehiked参考答案：B13.

Tom,you_______leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!

A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.maynot

参考答案：B14.Stevewentfromshoptoshopinordertofindapairofshoesbigenoughtofithiswidefeet,buthefound_____tohissatisfactory.

A.noone

B.nothing C.none D.neither

参考答案：32.C考查代词。他找了很多商店都没找到一双满意的鞋子。None指的是noneoftheshoes。

15.Withthefinancialcrisisworsening,moreandmorepeople_______theirjobs.A．lost

B．hadlost

C．arelosing

D．lose参考答案：C16.______yourteachertheproblemwithlearning,theoretically,andtheywillhelpyou.

A.Telling

B.Totell

C.Tell

D.Havingtold参考答案：C二、完型填空17.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?

---Itwasonthefarm______weworked．

A．that

B．there

C.which

D．where参考答案：D三、阅读理解18.TherearelotsofoutdooractivitiesinLondon.Thefollowingarefourofthem.Bird－watchinginBarnesTheLondonWetlandCentreisthebestplacetogobird－watchinginthecapital.Everydaythereisfreeguidedtourat11a．m.and2p．m.,andyoucanjointhekeepersforfeedingtimeat3p．m.Arealhighlightisaseriesofeventsinwhichyoucanhearthedawnchorusofbirds,andexperiencewildlifephotographycourses,enjoyingbeingwithothersmallmammalsandamphibians(两栖动物)thatalsoliveatthecentre.▲＋44(0)20－84094400,opendaily7a．m.－5p．m.Rollerblading(滚轴溜冰)inBatterseaParkBatterseaParkisafascinatingplace,withviewsoftheThames,anartgallerybythelake,andachildren'szoo.Insteadofexploringonfootorbybike,tryeightwheelsinstead.ThereisafreegroupskateeverydrySaturdayat10：30a．m.,startingattheJapanesePeacePagoda.Therearenohillsortraffic,soit'ssuitableforchildrenandbeginners.▲＋44(0)20－84097559,opendaily10a．m.－6p．m.Kayaking(皮划艇运动)atWestReservoirCentreWestReservoirisalyunknownwatersportscentre.Visitorscansignupforasailingorkayakingcourse,ortryafreekayaksessionwiththeCastleCanoeClubonTuesdayevenings(excludingwinter)andSundaymornings.▲＋44(0)20－84428116,opendaily9a．m.－5p．m.SwimmingatBrockwellLidoBuiltin1937,BrockwellLidowasrestoredtoitsformergloryin2007andnowhasagreatpoolsidecafé，whichopensforbreakfastandturnsintoabarandrestaurantintheevening.TheOlympic－sizedpoolisopenfromApriltoOctober,withswimmingticketsstartingat2.7poundsperperson.▲＋44(0)20－72743088,openMon.－Fri.6：30a．m.－10p．m.,weekend7：30a．m.－9：30p．m.Forfurtherinformation,pleasegoto.21.YoucandoallofthefollowinginBatterseaParkEXCEPT________．A.takingasailingcourseB.exploringoneightwheelsC.visitinganartgallery

D.havingalookattheThames22.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________．A.visitorscanfeedthebirdsanytimeattheLondonWetlandCentreB.visitorshaveachancetotryafreekayaksessionatWestReservoirCentreC.thereisafreegroupskateeverydrySundayinBatterseaParkD.thepriceofenteringthebaris2.7poundsperpersonatBrockwellLido23.________istheonlyplaceyoucangoafterdinnerat7p．m.A.TheLondonWetlandCentre

B.BatterseaParkC.WestReservoirCentre

D.BrockwellLido参考答案：ABD21A

由“Rollerblading(滚轴溜冰)inBatterseaPark”段可知B、C、D项均有提及，而A项的sailingcourse并没有出现在本段内容中。22.B

由“Kayaking(皮划艇运动)atWestReservoirCentre”段第二句可知B项正确。23,D

由“SwimmingatBrockwellLido”段可知BrockwellLido的营业时间到晚上7点之后，所以D项正确。19.Tomappearedonthesidewalkwithabucketofwhitewashandalong-handledbrush.HestoppedbythefenceinfrontofthehousewherehelivedwithhisauntPolly.Helookedatit,andalljoylefthim.Thefencewaslongandhigh.Heputthebrushintothewhitewashandmoveditalongthetopofthefence.Herepeatedtheoperation.Hefelthecouldnotcontinueandsatdown.Heknewthathisfriendswouldarrivesoonwithallkindsofinterestingplansfortheday.Theywouldwalkpasthimandlaugh.TheywouldmakejokesabouthishavingtoworkonabeautifulsummerSaturday.Thethoughtburnedhimlikefire.Heputhishandintohispocketsandtookoutallthatheowned.Perhapshecouldfindsomewaytopaysomeonetodothewhitewashingforhim.Buttherewasnothingofvalueinhispockets—nothingthatcouldbuyevenhalfanhouroffreedom.SoheputthebitsoftoysbackintohispocketsandgaveuptheideaAtthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideacametohim.Itfilledhismindwithagreat,brightlight.Calmlyhepickedupthebrushandstartedagaintowhitewash.WhileTomwasworking,BenRogersappeared.Benwaseatinganappleashewalkedalongthestreet.Ashewalkedalong,hewasmakingnoiseslikethesoundofariverboat.Firstheshoutedloudly,likeaboatcaptain.Thenhesaid“Ding-Dong-Dong”,“Ding-Dong-Dong”againandagain,likethebellofariverboat.Andhemadeotherstrangenoises.WhenhecameclosetoTom,hestopped.Tomwentonwhitewashing.HedidnotlookatBen.Benstaredamomentandthensaid:“Hello!I’mgoingswimming,butyoucan’tgo,canyou?”Noanswer.Tommovedhisbrushcarefullyalongthefenceandlookedattheresultwiththeeyeofanartist.Bencamenearer.Tom’smouthwateredfortheapple,buthekeptonworking.Bensaid,“Hello,oldfellow,you’vegottowork,hey?”Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid,“Why,it’syou,Ben!Iwasn’tnoticing.”“Say—I’mgoingswimming.Don’tyouwishyoucould?Butofcourseyou’dratherwork—wouldn’tyou?Ofcourseyouwould.”Tomlookedattheboyabit,andsaid“Whatdoyoucallwork?”“Why,isn’tthatwork?”Tomwentbacktohiswhitewashing,andansweredcarelessly.“Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn’t.AllIknowis,itsuitsTomSawyer.”“Ohcome,now,youdon’tmeantosaythatyoulikeit?”

Thebrushcontinuedtomove.“Likeit?Well,Idon’tseewhyIshouldn’tlikeit.Doesaboygetachancetowhitewashafenceeveryday?”Benstoppedeatinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth,steppedbacktolookattheresult,addedatouchhereandthere,andsteppedbackagain.Benwatchedeverymoveandgotmoreandmoreinterested.Soonhesaid,“Say,Tom,letmewhitewashalittle.”Tomthoughtforamoment,wasabouttoagree;buthechangedhismind.“No—no—itwon’tdo,Ben.Yousee,AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.Ithasgottobedoneverycarefully.Idon’tthinkthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,thatcandoitwellenough.”“No—isthatso?Ohcome,now—letmejusttry.Onlyjustalittle.”“Ben,I’dliketo,butifitisn’tdoneright,I’mafraidAuntPolly…”“Oh,I’llbecareful.Nowletmetry.Say—I’llgiveyouthecoreofmyapple.”“Well,here—No,Ben,nowdon’t.I’mafraid…”“I’llgiveyouallofit.”Tomgaveupthebrushwithunwillingnessonhisface,butjoyinhisheart.AndwhileBenworkedatthefenceinthehotsun,Tomsatunderatree,eatingtheapple,andplanninghowtogetmorehelp.Therewereenoughboys.Eachonecametolaugh,butremainedtowhitewash.BythetimeBenwastired,TomsoldthenextchancetoBillyforakite;andwhenBillywastired,Johnnyboughtinforadeadrat—andsoon,hourafterhour.Andwhenthemiddleoftheafternooncame,Tomhadwonmanytreasures.Andhehadnotworked.Hehadhadaniceidletimeallthetime,withplentyofcompany－andthefencehadbeenwhitewashedthreetimes.Ifhehadn’trunoutofwhitewash,Tomwouldhaveownedeverythingbelongingtohisfriends.Hehaddiscoveredagreatlawofhumanaction,namely,thatinordertomakeamanoraboywantathing,itisonlynecessarytomakethethingdifficulttoget.55.Howmanycharactersarementionedinthisstory?

A.7

B.6

C.5

D.456.WhydidTomtakeallhisbitsoftoysoutofhispockets?A.Becauseheistiredandwantedtoplaywithhistoys.B.Becausehewantedtothrowhistoysaway.C.Becausehewantedtoknowifhecouldbuyhelpwithhistoys.D.Becausehewantedtogivehistoystohisfriends.