福建省莆田市新度中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析

福建省莆田市新度中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepoorchildstoodthere,and__________whattodo,turnedtohisfatherforhelp.A.notknowing

B.notknew

C.nottoknow

D.notknow

参考答案：A2.Thenewbuilding_____attheendofthisyear_____tothatuniversity.A.becompleted;belongs

Bbeingcompleted;isbelongingC.tobecompleted;belongs

D.completed;isbelonged参考答案：C3.Ifind____hardtoconcentrateonmystudieswithsomepeoplehavingsmalltalksaroundme．

A．them

B．him

C．that

D．it参考答案：D略4.----I’vefinishedcleaningallthefurnitureintheroom.

----Idon’tthinkso.Whatabout____onthebalcony?A.theone

B.it

C.that

D.those参考答案：C略5.ItwassonoisythatIcouldnot_______tomyhomeworkatall!.A.setdown

B.sitdown

C.settledown

D.liedown参考答案：C6.Electronicmedicalrecordsprovidedatatohelppatients,familymembersand_____doctorsforinformation．

A．aboveall

B．afterall

C．atall

D．inall参考答案：A略7.I’llcancelmyvisittotheexhibition_______youcancomewithme.A.what B.because C.if D.unless参考答案：D【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：我将取消去展览会参观，除非你和我一起去。根据句意可知，本句是条件状语从句，选项中A选项what只能引导名词性从句；B选项because引导原因状语从句，与句意不符；C选项if意为“如果”，与句意不符；D选项unless意为“除非”，符合句意。故选D。8.Nodoubtmyperformancewasa_______ofpressureandoflackofsleep.A.appreciation

B.consequence

C.phenomenon

D.circumstance参考答案：B9._______moneywasspentontheproject.

A.Agreatdeal

B.Alargenumberof

C.Alargeamountof

D.Agoodmany参考答案：C10.Inthestory,RobinsonCrusoespendsahardtimeonthelonelyisland,

byeatingsmallanimalsandfruits.A.survives B.survived C.tosurvive D.surviving参考答案：D11.26．Heknowsalmostimmediatelyshe’stheonewhohe

.

A．hadbeensearching

B．hasbeensearching

C．hasbeensearchedfor

D．hasbeensearchingfor参考答案：D略12.Itisofgreatimportance_______parentssayanddoinfamilylife,whichmayhavealife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why参考答案：A考察连词13.Whatastupidmistake!I______youtogooveryourpapercarefully.Whywouldn'tyoulistentome?A.wasreminding B.hadreminded C.reminded D.wouldremind参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：真是一个愚蠢的错误。我已经提醒你要仔细复习试卷，你为什么不听我的呢？根据语境可知，“犯错”发生在过去，而“我提醒你”发生在“犯错”之前，即过去之过去，应用过去完成时haddone，故选B项。【点睛】本题考查过去完成时过去完成时是指动作发生在过去之前，其结构是haddone，例如：WhenIarrivedhomeyesterday,mymotherhadfinishedcooking.昨天我回家时，妈妈已经做好了晚饭。Bytheendoflastyear,greatchangeshadtakenplace.直到去年底，巨大的改变已经发生。ShesaidthatshehadbeentoEngland.她告诉我她之前去过英国。14.We___topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.

A.setabout

B.setup

C.setoutD.setdown参考答案：C略15.Themovieissetin______iscalled"theNewWorld"andshowsaudiencethehistoryofAmerica,A．that

B．where

C．what

D．which参考答案：C16.—Doyoureallyplantodropoutofthefootballteam?—____It’stimeformetoconcentrateonmystudy.A.I’mjustkidding. B.Definitelynot.C.Imeanit D.Whatapity!参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。A.I’mjustkidding.我只是开个玩笑；B.Definitelynot.绝对不会；C.Imeanit我是认真的；D.Whatapity!真遗憾。句意：——你真的打算退出球队么？——我是认真的，是时候集中精力学习了。根据答语可知此处表示“我是认真的”，故C项正确。二、完型填空17.完形填空（每小题2分，共40分）Earthquakesare

16

,andthousandsofthemhappeneachday.Butmostaretooweaktofeel.Duringa

17

earthquake,thereisoftenagreatnoisefirst.Thentheearth

18

terriblyandmanyhouses

19

down.Railwaytracksbreakandtrainsgo

20

lines;agreatmanyfactoriesare

21

;thousandsofdeathsarecaused,andmanymorelosehomes…

22

thegreatdamageanddeathscausedbytheearthquake

23

,otherdisasterssuchasfiresoften

24

.Morebuildingsaredestroyedandmore

25

arecaused.Itiswellknownofthe

26

ofapossibleearthquake,andforcenturiesmanhasbeenmakingresearchesonearthquakes.Morethan2,000yearsago,

27

,aChinesescientistnamedZhangHeng

28

amachinewhichcouldfindoutfromwhich

29

theseismicwaveshadcome,andthismachinesisstill

30

byscientiststoday.Nowweknowmuchmoreaboutearthquakesand

31

theyhappen,butwestillcannot

32

exactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen,andcannot

33

itfromhappening.Soearthquakesareamongthe

34

disastersintheworld.Noonecanstopnaturalearthquakes.

35

,scientistscanhelpstopearthquakesdestroyingthewholecitiesandcausingtoomanydeaths.16.

A.common

B.unusual

C.strange

D.familiar17.

A.real

B.weak

C.big

D.small18.

A.moves

B.shakes

C.jumps

D.breaks19.

A.get

B.put

C.set

D.fall20.

A.off

B.on

C.into

D.behind21.

A.burst

B.struck

C.destroyed

D.buried22.

A.Except

B.Besides

C.Insteadof

D.Becauseof23.

A.lonely

B.later

C.themselves

D.itself24.

A.follow

B.copy

C.come

D.enter25.

A.quakes

B.deaths

C.difficulties

D.results26.

A.information

B.questions

C.dangers

D.frights27.

A.asaresult

B.infact

C.forexample

D.aswell28.

A.invented

B.discovered

C.found

D.bought29.

A.country

B.direction

C.way

D.city30.

A.improved

B.repaired

C.protected

D.used31.

A.where

B.when

C.what

D.why32.

A.speak

B.tell

C.talk

D.point33.

A.make

B.prepare

C.stop

D.let34.

A.worst

B.best

C.most

D.fast35.

A.However

B.But

C.And

D.So参考答案：16—20

ACBDA

21—25

CBDAB

26—30

CCABD

31—35DBCAA三、阅读理解18.DearAnne,

Ilikeyourcolumnverymuch.Imetagirlfouryearsagoatagym.Shewastheonewhooriginallyapproachedmeandwebecamegoodfriends.Thenoneday,shemademereallyangry,soangrythatIjustleftandweneversaweachotheragain.

Lookingback,Ireallyregretendingthingsthatway.Itwasacowardlyactonmypart,butIhadaterribletemperatthattimeandletthesmallestthinggettome.Recently,I’vestartedthinkingaboutheragainandIlookeduphere-mailaddress.Ithoughtaboutwritingtosay“Hi”andapologizeforwhatIdidbutI’mnotsure.Shecouldstillbeangrywithme,ormaybeshehasforgottenme.IfeelverylonelyandIwanttoseeheragain.WhatshouldIdo?

TomDearTom,

Shemaystillbeangrywithyou,andshemayhaveforgottenthefriendshipbetweenyou,butthatdoesn’tmeanshedoesn’tdeserveanapology.Tom,howmanyofushavewishedforthedaythatsomeonewhotreatedusbadlysawthelightandfinallyownedup?Butwerarelygetthatkindofexpectedresult.Sosure,e-mailherandsay“Hi”.Tellheryouhavebeenthinkingaboutherandjustwanttoapologizeforgettingangryandbeingacowardbywalkingoutonher.Butyoushouldrememberifshethinksyou’reapologizingjustbecauseyouarelonely,shemightdismissyoursincerity.Therefore,don’tmentionthat.Ifshewantstoseeyouagain,she’llmakesurethathappens.

Evenifshedoesn’twanttobeyourfriend,Icanassureyou,she’llappreciatethegesture.Anditmightmakeyouthinktwicenexttimeyougetangry.

Anne46.Intheletter,Anneisprobably___________.A.Tom’sfriend

B.Tom’steacher

C.awomanreporter

D.acolumnist47.WhatistroublingTom？A.Hecan’tgetintouchwithhisformerfriend.B.Heregretslettinghisformerfriendleavehim.C.Hedoesn’tknowwhethertoapologizetohisformerfriend.D.Heisuncertainwhetherhisformerfriendcanforgivehim.

48.Theunderlinedphrase“ownedup”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“

”.A.returnedone’swealth

B.admittedone’smistake

C.recoveredone’scourage

D.controlledone’sfeeling49.AnnewantstotellTomthat________.A.anapologyisbetterlatethanneverB.heshouldthinktwicebeforehegetsangryC.it’snousecryingoverspiltmilkD.heshouldanswerforhiswrongdoings参考答案：DCBA19.阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题标题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。61.AFamilyComesBackHomeafterSevenYearsatSea.62.FloatingHotelCouldResistRisingSeaLevels.63.ThreeTeenagersFoundAliveafter50DaysAdriftintheOcean.64.FutureCityWillBeaBoatFloatingSafelyatSea.65.LovelyBearSaysHellotoCruiseShipwithaFriendlyWave.

A

ThethreeSamoanteenagerswhohadsurvivedfiftydaysallaloneatthePacificOceaninasmallboatandhadgivenupalltheirhope,havenowbeenfoundalivemiraculously.Theyouths,twoaged15andoneaged14,haddisappearedinatinyboatandwereassumedtohavediedafterunsuccessfulsearchesinthevastoceanbytheNewZealandairforceandeventhememorialserviceintheirhonorwasheld.ButwhoknewthemiraclesofGod?B

It’slikesomethingstraightoutofaJamesBondfilm–butaBritishfirmbelievesthisfloatingbuildingcouldbethefutureoflifeatsea.With11accommodationdecks,a360-degreeobservationarea,itsowndock,severalswimmingpoolsandasmuchspaceasacruiseliner,it’snotsomuchaboatasacity.Theboatisdesignedtofloatonfourplatforms,eachwiththrusters（推进器）tokeepthewholeboatislandstable,evenintheextremeseas.C

Whilemostofuswilllovetogoonavacationforaweekortwoonasmallyacht,thereisnodoubtaboutthefactthatspendingsevenpreciousyearsonseaissomethingwhichmostofuswillneverimagineordaretodo.However,thatiswhatanAmericanfamilyhasdone.TomCraftonandKathyCraftonalongwiththeirthreechildrenhavetraveledacrosstheworldontheir43-footsailboat.Overthepastsevenyearsthefamilyhadsailed30,000milesandvisitedmorethan20differentcountries.Thefamilyhasrecentlycomebacktotheirhomeland.D

DuringacruisethroughSvalbardintheArctic,SwedishphotographerHanssnappedafame-hungrybearashecameouttoposefortheexcitedcro