辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌县第一高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌县第一高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyougetinjured,youcanslowbleedingby__________pressuretotheinjury.A.squeezing B.pouring C.applying D.sticking参考答案：C2._______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.What

B.Why

C.Whether

D.That参考答案：D3.Onlywhenyouridentityhadbeenchecked________.

A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D4.Thegirllookedatmewitha_____expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_____.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;高考资源网首发参考答案：A5._____oftheirbadhabits，thechildrenchangedfrombeingdependentontheirparentsto____forothers.A.Havingrid;sacrificing

B.Rid;sacrificingC.Havingbeenrid;sacrifice

D.Torid;sacrifice参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：通过摆脱坏习惯后，孩子们从依赖父母的人变成了可以为他人牺牲的人。thechildren是rid的执行者，动作先于谓语动词的动作，所以要用现在分词完成式的主动形式，排除B/C和D。changefrom…to（从……转向……）中to是介词，后跟doing。故选A。6.Expertsurgedthathealthypeoplenot________vegetablesandfruitwithvitaminpills,whichmightbepollutedwhenprocessed.A.govern

B.purchase

C.substitute

D.subscribe参考答案：C7.Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.

A.toadapt

B.adapting

C.adaptingto

D.adaptedto参考答案：C略8.Ashe_______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.

A.turnedagainst

B.turnedin

C.turnedaround

D.turnedup参考答案：C9.Afterthequake,anationalmedicalemergencyteamwhich_____morethan180doctorsrushedtothequake-hitarea.

A.wasconsistedof B.madeupof C.wasmakingupof D.consistedof参考答案：D10.Ihaven’tseen________MaggiesinceIcamehere.A．aslovelyagirlas

B．soalovelygirlasC．girlaslovelyas

D．asalovelygirlas参考答案：A11...TomlookedatJenny,withtears_____hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords_____inhisheartforyears.A.filling;havingbeenhidden

B.filled;hidden

C.filling;hidden

D.filled;hiding参考答案：C略12.Mr.Samuel,_______presidentofourcompany,isnowin_______possessionofmanybranchesacrossChina.A.the;the

B./;/

C.a;the

D.a;/

参考答案：B13.

theredswitchontheleftandtheflyingmachinewillswiftlygoupintotheairand

itsjourney.A.Press,begins

B.Press,begin

C.Pressed,begins

D.Topress,tobegin参考答案：B14.Comeandseemewhenever_____________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：D

15.OnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Greenwenttothemarket,______somebananasandvisitedhercousin.A.bought

B.buying

C.tobuy

D.buy参考答案：A16.Maintainingeyecontactwiththeinterviewerswillhelpyoumakeagood_____onthem.A.reputation

B.contribution

C.impression

D.character参考答案：C二、完型填空17.ItwasunusuallyquietintheemergencyroomonDecember25.Iwasthenurseondutythatday.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeany

41

,sighingabouthavingtoworkonChristmas.Justthenfivebodies

42

atmydesk,apalewomanandfourchildren.“Areyouall

43

?”Iasked.“Yes,”shesaidweaklyandloweredherhead.Butwhenitcameto

44

oftheirproblems,thingsgotalittlestrange.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches,twochildrenhadearaches,

45

onlyonecouldtellmewhichearwasaffected.The

46

complainedofacoughbutseemedtoproduceit.Ididn’tsayanythingbut

47

thatitmightbealittlewhile

48

adoctorcouldseeher.Sheresponded,“

49

yourtime,”andthenadded,“It’swarminhere.”Then,Icheckedtheirregistrationformoutofcuriosity.Noaddress---theywere

50

.Thewaitingroomwaswarm.Iwentbacktothenursestationandmentionedwehadahomeless

51

inthewaitingroom.Thenurses,complainingof

52

onChristmas,turnedtosympathyforafamilyjusttryingtoget

53

onChristmas.Theteamwentintoaction,muchaswedowhenthere’sa54emergency.ButthiswasaChristmasemergency.Wewereall

55

afreemealonChristmasDay,sowetookbackthatmealandpreparedabigdinnerforour

56

.Weneededpresents.We

57

fromdifferentdepartmentscandies,fruitsandotherthings

58

thatcouldbepresents.Asseriouslyaswemetthe

59

needsofthepatients,ourteamworkedtomeettheneedsofafamilywhojustwantedtobewarmonChristmas.[KS5UKS5U]Later,asthefamilywalkedtothedoorto

60

,themothercamerunningback,gavemeahugandwhispered,“Thanksforbeingourangelstoday.”[来41.A.customers

B.patients C.workers D.tourists42.A.showedup

B.tookin

C.cameout D.lookedon43.A.eager

B.hungry C.sick

D.warm44.A.descriptions B.comments C.instructions D.results45.A.so

B.for

C.thus

D.but46.A.mother

B.children C.nurses

D.doctor47.A.answered

B.imagined C.explained D.analyzed48.A.after

B.since

C.before

D.when49.A.Make

B.Take

C.Care

D.Spend50.A.lonely

B.greedy

C.clever

D.homeless51.A.family

B.holiday C.woman D.Christmas52.A.operating

B.interrupting C.managing D.working53.A.present

B.warm

C.relief

D.comfort54.A.beneficial B.friendly C.medical D.different55.A.rewarded

B.offered C.allowed D.ordered56.A.neighbors B.relations C.brothers D.guests57.A.borrowed

B.received C.collected

D.bought58.A.expensive B.fantastic C.generous D.available59.A.permanent B.physical

C.endless D.ridiculous60.A.leave

B.travel

C.rest

D.relax参考答案：41-45.BACAD

46-50.ACCBD

51-55.ADBCB

56-60.DCDBA欺骗；C出版；D看待。故选A。43.C考查形容词。“Areyouall?”Iasked.“Yes,”...作者问他们是不是都不舒服，A疲劳的；B饥饿的；C生病的，不舒服的；D温暖的。故选C。44A考查名词。Theyallclaimedtohaveheadaches,可知，他们对病情的描述很奇怪，A描述；B评论；C说明；D结果。故选A。45.D考查连词。Somethingwaswrong.Ourhospitalpolicy,,wasnottoturnawayanypatient.一定是有地方不对劲，但医院的政策是不允许拒绝接收病人，前后句表示转折关系，A因此；B否则；C然而；D而且。故选C。46.A考查名词。A.mother B.children C.nurses D.doctor47.C考查动词。A.answered B.imagined C.explained D.analyzed48.C考查连词。Iexplaineditmightbealittlewhileadoctorsawher.作者向她解释说，可能不久之后就会有医生来瞧病，A在......之后；B自从；C在......之前，未来得及；D当，既然。故选C。49.B考查动词。A.Make B.Take C.Care D.Spend要温暖的家庭产生同情心，getwarm取暖，A礼物；B暖和的；C缓解，宽慰；D批准。故选B。54.C形容词辨析。Theteamwentintoaction,muchaswedowhenthere’saemergency.这个团队开始行动起来，比平时做手术处理紧急情况时还忙碌，A有益的；B友好的；C医学的；D不同的。故选C。55.B动词辨析。WewereallafreemealonChristmasDay医院给作者他们提供有免费工作餐，A奖励；B提供；C允许；D预定，命令。故选B。56.D名词辨析。preparedabigdinnerforour为客人提供一顿大餐，作者和这个家庭是一种特殊的医患关系，他们并未生病，只是来医院取暖，这里用客人来形容他们。A邻居；B关系；C兄弟；D客人。故选D。57.C动词辨析。Wefromdifferentdepartmentscandies,fruitsandotherthings作者和同事从其它部门收集了糖果、水果和其他东西，A借入；B收到；C收集；D购买。故选C。58.D形容词辨析。andotherthingsthatcouldbepresents作者他们收集了所有能找到的东西来当作礼物，A昂贵的；B有用的；C便利的；D可得到的。故选D。【名师点评】本文记叙了圣诞节的作者值班室经历的一次特殊的“急诊”。答题前一定要读懂全文。本文是以“孩子生病”为引线，一定要注意体会该重要线索，然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。三、阅读理解18.Findingasummerjoboftenshowsthatyou’regrowingup,andit’salsoawaytoearnmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!Retail（零售）SalesRetailoffersplentyofchancesforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependingonthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Formoreinformation,callusat4005075.FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththechancetoearnbetween$7and$9perhour.Justcall4005077formoreinformation.Babysitter（保姆）Thisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteraction（互动）withkids.Gotaquestion?Justcall4005076.HousekeepingThistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletohelpwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone4005079.1.Whichofthefollowingjobmayattractteensenjoyingtalkingtopeople?A.RetailSales.

B.Babysitter.C.FoodService.

D.Housekeeping.2.Howmuchcanateenearnatmostintwohoursasababysitter?A.$12.

B.$16.C.$20.

D.$30.3.Ifateenwantstolearnhowtokeeppublicorganized,he/shemaycall

.A.4005075

B.4005077C.4005076

D.4005079参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D本文为青少年提供了一些暑期工作。【1题详解】细节理解题。由Ajobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.可知餐饮服务可能会吸引喜欢和别人说话的青少年，选C。【2题详解】计算题。由Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,可知每小时最多八美元，那么两小时最多是16美元，选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。由andparksoftenneedmorepeopletohelpwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone4005079.可知选D。19.

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