贵州省贵阳市哨上乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

贵州省贵阳市哨上乡中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Allpeople,

theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.A.evenif

B.whether

C.nomatter

D.however参考答案：B解析：本题考查固定词组搭配。whether…or…表示“无论......还是......”

2.He’sboughtacottageinthecountryfor

heretires,withthemoneyhe’ssavedoverhalfofhislife.

A．when

B．where

C．what

D．which参考答案：A3.Johnhasacriminalrecord,soheisknown____thepolice.A.for B.as C.by D.to参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：约翰有犯罪记录，所以警察知道他。A.beknownfor因……而出名；B.beknownas以……著称；C.beknownby作为……而出名；D.beknownto为……所知。根据上文Johnhasacriminalrecord可知因为有犯罪记录，所以警察“知道”他。故选D。4.I’lltakeseriously___________adviceyouputforward.

A.whatever

B.however

C.whichever

D.whenever参考答案：25.A.考查名词性从句：宾语从句缺定语（无范围）“无论你提出什么样的建议，我都会当回事。”

略5.Whenyoureadthereferencebook,you’dbettermakeamark____youhaveanydoubts.A.which

B.inwhichC.where

D.inwhere参考答案：C6.Sosuddenly________thatthevillagershadnotimetoescape,andatleasthalfofthemwereburiedinthemud.A.didthedisasteroccur

B.thedisasteroccurredC.wasthedisasteroccurred

D.thedisasteroccurring参考答案：A7.—Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?—____youselectisallrightwithme.A.Nomatterwhat B.Everything C.Whatever

D.Whichever参考答案：D25.TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andeveryone,whowatchesthem_____,knowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle.A.regularly

B.generally

C.patiently

D.normally参考答案：A略9.Maybeitistimefortherestofsocietyto_________thefact_________Imaynotbeabletowalk,therearemanyothergreatthingsIcando.A.adjustto;that

B.getusedto;thatwhile

C.adaptto;while

D.goabout;thatwhile参考答案：B略10.Assomefamoussingerswillappearatthepopconcert,___likelytobealargeaudience.A.it’s

B.here’s

C.there’s

D.that’s参考答案：C11.ThefilmGonewiththeWindwasshotinAtlanta,theUSbecausethenovelwas_____theAmericanCivilWar． A．liedin

B．takenin C．setin D．putin参考答案：C12.---Weshouldhelpandlearnfromeachotherasagroup.---Ican’tagreemore._______youarestrong,Iamweak.A.Where B.Though C.As D.While参考答案：A13.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom B.alongwithC.nextto D.regardlessof参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：这次艺术展不是失败，而是成功的。A.farfrom远非，完全不；B.alongwith与……一起；C.nextto几乎，差不多；D.regardlessof不管，不顾。根据“itwasagreatsuccess”可知，这次艺术展不是失败。故选A项。14.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.ks5u

A.inplace

B.invain

C.insight

D.inorder参考答案：B15.Tocompetemoreeffectivelywithothers，itistimethatuniversitystudents

tostudyabroadaftergraduation．A．tried

B．aretrying

C．try

D．willtry参考答案：A16.﹣Ifeelsonervousabouttheresultsofthemidtermexam．﹣________．（）A．Ireallyenvyyou B．TakeiteasyC．Yougotit D．Icouldn'tagreemore参考答案：BA项"我真羡慕你"；C项"你做到了"；D项"我完全同意"；B项"放松点，别紧张"；根据上下文的语境可知，上句中表示"对期中考试的成绩很紧张"；答句中回答"别紧张，放松点"；故选B．二、完型填空17.完形填空

(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)Shayandhisfatherwalkedpastaparkwheresomeboyswereplayingbaseball.Shayasked,“Doyouthinkthey’llletmeplay?”Knowingthatifhissonwereallowedtoplay,itwouldgivehimamuch–neededsenseof

36

inspiteofhishandicaps（肢体残疾）,Shay’sfatherapproachedoneoftheboysonthefieldandaskedifShaycouldplay,not

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much.Theboylookedaroundforguidanceandafewboysnodded

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,whynot?Sohesaid,“Welcomeaboard!”Thefatherwasreallyhappyathissonbeing

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.Veryexcitedtobeabletoplayinthefield,Shay

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over.Attheendofthelastperiod,Shay’steamwasonerunbehind.Now,Shaywasscheduledtotakethe

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winningrun.Atthisverymoment,dotheyletShaybat(击球)and

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theirchancetowinthegame?

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,Shaywasgiventhebat.Everyoneknewthatahitwasallbutimpossible

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Shaydidn’tevenknowtoholdthebat（球棒）properly.

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,asShaysteppedup,thepitcher（投手）,realizingthe

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teamputtingwinningasideforthismomentinShay’slife,threwtheallsoftlysoShaycould

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beabletomakecontact.Shayswungclumsilyandhita

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groundballrightbacktothepitcher,whopurposelythrewtheballoutof

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ofallteam-mates.Everyonestartedyelling,“Shay,runtofirst!Runtofirst!”NeverinhislifehadShayeverrunthatfarbut,made

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tofirstbase.Andthen,

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hisbreath,Shayawkwardlyrantowardssecond,thethird,thehome…Shaywascheered

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theherowhohitthe“grandslam”andwonthegameforhisteam!Andforthefirsttime,hewasso

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ofhimselfmakinghisfathersohappy.

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aphysicallyhandicappedchildlikeShaycomesintotheworld,anopportunitytorealizetruehuman

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presentsitself,anditcomes,inthewayotherpeopletreatthatchild.36.A.loss B.humor C.belonging D.direction37.A.knowing B.expecting C.learning D.doubting38.A.understanding B.greetings C.thanks D.approval39.A.accepted B.possessed C.recognized D.replaced40.A.fell B.rushed C.marched D.struggled41.A.constant B.fantastic C.difficult D.potential42.A.giveaway B.givein C.giveout D.giveback43.A.Naturally B.Fortunately C.Surprisingly D.Generally44.A.evenif B.because C.if D.though45.A.Therefore B.However C.Anyhow D.Instead46.A.following B.winning C.visiting D.opposing47.A.atmost B.atall C.atleast D.atlast48.A.slow B.fast C.hard D.small49.A.touch B.reach C.sight D.control50.A.up B.contributions C.it D.sense51.A.catching B.feeling C.wasting D.saving52.A.for B.with C.like D.as53.A.sure B.afraid C.proud D.fond54.A.When B.Before C.Unless D.Whether55.A.experience B.nature C.health D.creativity参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andIsawher“we’llseeaboutthat”look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldholdthebarwithmyotherelbow(肘).Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrung(横档)Ireached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs;Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom,”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”Foralongtime,Ididn’thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaint.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.56.WhichcanbeusedtodescribeMom’sattitudewhenshemadethechildpeelpotatoes?A.Cruel.

B.Favorable.

C.Strict. D.Sympathetic.57.Whentheauthorlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause_______.A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebeforeB.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurtC.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebarsD.theywereastonishedtofindtheauthor’sprogress58.Whatdoesthesentence“Isawher‘we’llseeaboutthat’look”imply?A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.D.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.59.Fromthepassage,weknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain______.A.thestrengthandskilltohangandsway B.thespeedofone’shandmovementC.theskilltothrowandcatchthings D.thebodilyskilltocircleroundabar60.Themostprobableconclusionwecandrawafterreadingthepassageis______.A.thelastincidentwassadenoughtomakeMomweepB.thechild’sexperienceremindedMomofthatofherownC.MomcouldsolveanyproblemexcepttheoneinthelastparagraphD.infactMomsufferedmoreintheprocessofthechild’sgrowth参考答案：CDAAD19.

Weoncehadapostercompetitioninourfifthgradeartclass．

“Youcouldwinprizes，”ourteachertoldusasshewrotetheposterinformationontheblackboard．Shepassedoutsheetsofconstructionpaperwhilecontinuing，“Thefirstprizeistendollars．Youjusthavetomakesurethatthewordsontheblackboardappearsomewhereonyourposter．”

Westudiedtheboardcritically．Someofuslookedwithoneeyeandheldupcertaincolor1sagainsttheblackboard，rockingthesheetstotherightorleftwhileweconjuredupourdesigns．Otherstwistedtheirhairaroundtheirfingersorchewedtheireraserswhiledeepinthought．Wehadplansforthatten-dollargrandprize,eachandeveryoneofus．I'mgoingtospendmineoncandies，onehopefulwouldannounce，whileanotherpracticedlookingserious，wiseandrich．

Everyoneintheclassmadeaposter．Someofususedpartsofthosefancypapernapkins,whileothersusednothingbutcolor1edconstructionpaper．SomeofUSusedbigdesigns，andsomeofuspreferredtogatherourarttidilydowninonecomerofourposterandletthespacedrawtheviewer'sattentiontoit．SomeofUSwouldwanderpastthegoodstudents’desksandthenreturntoourownprojectswithagrowingsenseofhopelessness．Itwasyetanothergrown-uptrickofthesorttheyseemedespeciallyfondof,makingallofusbelievewehadafairchance,andthenalways—

always--rewardingthesameoldwinners．

IbelieveIdrewasailboat，butIcan’tsaythatwithanycertainty.Imadeit．Iadmiredit．IdeterminedittobetheverybestofallofthepostersIhadseen，andthenIturneditin．

Minutespassed．

Noonecamealongtogivemethegrandprize，andthensomeonedistractedme，andIprobablyneverwouldhavethoughtaboutthatposteragain．

Iwasstillsittingatmydesk，thinking.Whatposter?whentheteachergavemeanenvelopewithaten-dollarbillinitandeveryoneintheclassapplaudedforme．

46．Whatwastheteacher's