2022-2023学年广东省江门市鹤山华侨中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省江门市鹤山华侨中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_

almosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether参考答案：B2.Her________looksuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer.

A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfying

C．satisfied；satisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying参考答案：C34.Itis_____tomakeanothereffortandtrytofinishtheworkaheadofthetime_____forittobefinished.A.worth;fixed

B.worthwhile;made

C.worthy;fitted

D.worthwhile;set参考答案：D略4.You’dbettercallthemagainto_______thetimefortheface-to-faceinterviewtomorrow.A.recommend B.advocate

C.budget

D.confirm参考答案：D5.Myfatherwarnedme_________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by

B.on

C.for

D.against参考答案：D6.JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish_______inashortperiod.A.improved B.improving C.toimprove D.improve参考答案：A7.---Whichdriverwastoblame?---Why,_________!Itwasthechild’sfault.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A.neither B.each

C.either D.both参考答案：A试题分析：考查不定代词。问句问的是“是哪一个司机的错”，答语中后面一句说“很明显是那个孩子的错”，所以两个司机都没有责任，选neither,表示“两者之中任何一个都没有”。【知识拓展】neither两者都不；both两个都；either两者之一；none三者或三者以上没有。8.Yousee,thereis

naturalphenomenonthat

scientistscallthe“greenhouseeffect”.

A．a;the

B．a;不填

C．the;the

D．the;不填参考答案：B9.参考答案：B略10.Forawhile,nothinghappened.Then________allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome

B.didvoicescomeC.voiceswouldcome

D.camevoices参考答案：D11.－Yourlatenesstodayreallyimpressedourinterviewer.－

,Mike,andshutup!A.Yougotme

B.Nevermind

C.Domeafavor

D.Forgiveme参考答案：C12.Duringthecamptrip，childrenwerefascinatedby

wondersof

nature．A．／；／

B．／；the

C．the；／

D．the；the参考答案：C略13.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.fold

A.ecology

B.process

C.optimistic

D.movement2.eager

A.creative

B.deadline

C.moveable

D.defeat3.announce

A.attract

B.aspect

C.analyse

D.admirable4.poison

A.assist

B.symptom

C.scissors

D.switch5.thrill

A.clothes

B.northern

C.thorough

D.further参考答案：1-5BDACC略14.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A.limit

B.lackC.need

D.demand参考答案：B句意：健康问题与坏的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼有关。limit“限制”；need“需要”；demand“要求；需求”。15.Theyoungmanwasspottedtoclimboutoftheburningbus,______unhurt.

A．apparently

B．occasionally

C．freelyD．peacefully参考答案：A16.Whata________!IwasthinkingaboutRoywhenhisletterarrived. A.coincidence B.consequence C.contradict D.confidence参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Itwashergiggling（咯咯笑）thatdrewmyattention.Notetakingreallywasn'tallthatfunny.Walkingovertoher,Iaskedforthe

36

.Frozen,sherefusedtogiveittome.Iwaited,allattentionintheclassroomonthequiet

37

betweenteacherandstudent.Whenshefinally

38

itovershewhispered,"Okay,butIdidn'tdrawit."Itwasahand-drawn

39

ofme,teethblackenedandthewords"I'mstupid"comingoutofmymouth.Imanagedtofolditupcalmly.Mymind,

40

,wasworkingangrilyasIstrugglednotto

41.IfiguredIknewthetwomostlikelycandidatesfordrawingthepicture.Itwoulddothemsome

42

toteachthemalesson,andmaybeitwashightimethatIdidit!Thankfully,Iwasabletokeepmyself

43

.Whentherewereaboutsixminutesremaining,Ishowedtheclassthepicture.TheywereallsilentasItoldthemhow

44

thiswasforme.Itoldthemtheremustbeareason

45

andnowwastheirchancetowritedownanythingtheyneededtotellme.ThenIletthemwritesilentlywhileIsniffed（抽鼻子）inthebackoftheclassroom.AsI

46

thenoteslater,manyofthemsaidsomethinglike,"I'vegotnothingagainstyou,"or"I'msorryyouwerehurt."Somekidssaid,"We're

47

ofyou."Buttwonotes,fromthegirlswhoI

48

werebehindthepicture,hadalistofissues.Iwastoo

49

,toostrict…Readingthosenotes,Irealizedthatoverthecourseofthisyear,insteadof

50

mystudents,Ihadbeguncommandingthemto

51

.WhereIthoughtIwasdrivingthemtosuccessIwas

52

drivingthemaway.Ihadsomeapologizingtodo.Butthenextdayintheclassroom,oneboyandonegirleachhandedmeacard.Theone

53

byalltheboysexpressedsincereregretfortheuglyjoke.Theonefromthegirlsaskedfor

54

.Thiswasalessonforboththekidsandme.Forgivenessdoesnotchangethepast,butitdoesenlargethe

55

.36.A.reason

B.advice

C.note

D.help37.A.battle

B.competition

C.argument

D.conversation38.A.took

B.handed

C.turned

D.thought39.A.statue

B.table

C.picture

D.poster40.A.otherwise

B.however

C.therefore

D.besides41.A.leave

B.argue

C.explain

D.cry42.A.favor

B.harm

C.good

D.punishment43.A.entertained

B.relaxed C.uninterested

D.controlled44.A.meaningful

B.hurtful

C.regretful

D.forgetful45.A.aside

B.above

C.beneath

D.behind46.A.wrote B.finished C.read D.collected47.A.afraid B.fond C.proud D.ashamed48.A.figured B.promised C.concluded D.confirmed49.A.talkative B.considerate C.awkward D.mean50.A.forcing B.encouraging C.comforting D.teaching51.A.appreciate B.achieve C.approve D.apologize52.A.actually B.normally C.immediately D.generally53.A.designed B.offered C.signed D.bought54.A.thankfulness B.forgiveness C.explanation D.communication55.A.friendship B.education C.knowledge D.future参考答案：36-40CABCB

41-45DCDBD

46-50CAADB

51-55BACBD三、阅读理解18.Theabilitytopredictthefutureisararetalent.AmericanauthorIsaacAsimov,oneofthegreatestscience-fictionwritersofhisage,hadsuchatalent.Backin1983,hewasaskedtopredicthowtheworldwouldlooklikein2019.Nowthatwe’rehere,let’sseewhathegotright.Ontherolethatcomputingwouldplayinthefuture,hewasamazinglyaccurate.Asimovthoughtcomputerswouldcausearevolutioncomparabletotheindustrialrevolutionofthe19thcentury.Specifically,hesaidthat“mobilecomputerizedobjects”wouldbeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Here,heclearlyforesawourworldofsmartphones,tabletsandotherdevices.Healsohadagreatdealtosayaboutspaceexploration.TheInternationalSpaceStationproveshispredictionthatwewouldnotsimplyvisitspacebutseektostaythere.HowdidAsimovdevelophisspecialsenseoffuturedevelopments?Asaprecociousboy,Asimovtaughthimselftoreadattheageoffive.Hereadthenewspapersandmagazinessoldinhisparents’candystore.HisscientificinterestsgainedsharperfocusatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork.Asimovwenttostudychemistry,butbecameboredwithpurelaboratoryscience.Instead,hethoughthardaboutthesocialsignificanceofscience.Hewantedtocommunicatehisideastothepublic.Asanauthor,hisbookswouldfeaturethethemeofsocialchangecausedbytechnology.Asimovhadhisfingeronthepulseofbothscientificandsocialchange.HehadaclearsightofwhatwascomingaroundthecornerforhumanityinhisworksliketheGalacticEmpireseries.“Hispredictionsarelyfascinating,”CalumChase,anEnglishwriter,toldBBCNews.“Hewasagenius.”4.WhichofthefollowinghasAsimovmadeapredictionabout?①computers②environment③tablets④space⑤pollution⑥smartphonesA.②⑤⑥ B.①③④C.②③④ D.①⑤⑥5.WhatdoweknowaboutAsimov?A.Asimovhadgreatinterestinpurelabscience.B.Asimovkeptpacewithscientificandsocialchange.C.Asimovcaredlessaboutthesocialsignificanceofscience.D.Asimovwouldreadinhisneighbor’scandystoreinhischildhood.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precocious”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Talented. B.Naughty.C.Considerate. D.Optimistic.7.Whatwillbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheFocusonSocialChangeB.AGreatScience-fictionWriterC.TheAbilitytoPredicttheFutureD.TheManWhoCouldSeetheFuture参考答案：4.B

5.B

6.A

7.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了科幻大师IsaacAsimov和他的预言的准确性以及他是如何培养自己对于未来发展的特殊意识的。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二自然段的内容可知IsaacAsimov没有预测过environment故排除AC项，他也没有预测过pollution所以排除D项。故选B项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三自然段“Asanauthor,hisbookswouldfeaturethethemeofsocialchangecausedbytechnology.”可知，他的书总是以技术所带来的社会变化为主题，所以他总保持与社会和科学变化的一致。故选B项。【6题详解】词义猜测题。Asaprecociousboy,Asimovtaughthimselftoreadattheageoffive.作为有天赋的一个孩子，他在5岁就开始自学阅读。A.Talented.有天赋的；B.Naughty.淘气的；C.Considerate.体贴的；D.Optimistic.乐观的。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲IsaacAsimov在科学领域方面的预测，这和脑力或智力相关，选项中符合此方面的只有A项。故选A项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一自然段可知，本文主要讲IsaacAsimov对未来的预测。故选D项。【点睛】排除法有些题，当我们一眼看不出正确答案或觉得想选的答案模棱两可的时候，可以使用排除法，即：排除文章里明确提到了的选项。例如第1和2题，我们使用排除法，较为清晰和明确的得到了答案。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

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