黑龙江省绥化市庆安第一中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析

黑龙江省绥化市庆安第一中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

buildingacharmingcity,almostallthecitizenshavejoinedinthebigclean-upinandoutoftheirhomes.A.Infavorof B.Inorderto

C.Inhonorof D.Inrespectof参考答案：A2.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.where

B.how

C.when

D.why参考答案：C3.Ithinkitisparentsthat________fortheirson’sbadperformanceatschool.A.istoblame

B.aretobeblamed

C.aretoblame

D.istobeblamed参考答案：C4.Canyoumovethedeskalittlefurther,forit

mostoftheoffice？A.takesup

B.takesoff

C.takesin

D.takeon参考答案：A5..Thedriverofthecarwaskilledinthecrashbutbothpassengers_____.A.escapedfrominjury B.escapedfrominjuredC.hadaluckyescape D.wasnarrowlyinjured参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：汽车司机在车祸中丧生，但两名乘客都幸运地逃脱了。A.escapedfrominjury幸免于难；B.escapedfrominjured受伤；C.hadaluckyescape侥幸脱险；D.wasnarrowlyinjured受了轻伤。根据句意可知故选C。6.Itisstrangethathe______there.A.send

B.issent

C.shouldbesent

D.issending参考答案：C考点：考查虚拟语气。7.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewEnglishteacher?—________sheisanelegant(优雅的)lady,shecanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith.A．Evenif

B．WhenC．While

D．Once参考答案：答案：C句意：—“你认为这位新来的英语老师怎么样？”—“虽然她是一位优雅的女士，但是与她共事很难。”此处要用while引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……但是……”。8.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas_______interruptedbyapplause.A.constant

B.constantly

C.seldom

D.never参考答案：B9.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.

A.mustfinish

B.wouldfinish

C.hadtofinish

D.finish参考答案：D10.Hewouldalwaystalkalotabouthisprivatelife

hecamehere.

A.ateachtime

B.ateverytime

C.thetime

D.eachtime参考答案：D11.We_______theconclusionthattheroommusthavebeenempty.A.arrived

B.came

C.reachedto

D.drew参考答案：D12.—Areyoutakingmorningexercisetomorrow?—Sure.Wedosportseverymorning itrains.A．since B．because C．if D．unless参考答案：D略13.indicate A.opera

B.shave

C.passive

D.hatch参考答案：B14.Igotthisbicyclefor:Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.

A.everythingB.somethingC.anything D.nothing参考答案：D提示:考查不定代词。根据“Myfriendgaveittome”可知,我白白得到了这辆自行车,因此用nothing,getsth.fornothing表示“白白得到某物”。句意:我白白得到了这辆自行车:当我的朋友买了一辆新自行车的时候,她把这辆送给了我。

15.Hehas_____thatsometimeshecan’tseeaninchahead.A.sopooreyesight

B.suchpooreyesight

C.suchapooreyesight

D.sopooraneyesight参考答案：B16.Everyyear_____moneyandenergyisspentonenvironmentprotection.

A.largequantitiesof

B.alargenumberof

C.alargequantityof

D.aplentyof参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.Tmleft31Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother32?IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,33childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied34inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's35fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu---wejust36ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well

37orotherwise.Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd38thecountrysideonourbicycles,hopingto39theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis40.WhenIwasTwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI41 touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I42 mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy43butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked44atme."Raddar?"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号).Iwasastonishedatbeingso45addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo46westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffcction,something47todescribe.Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe48withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe49theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand50wecantrulybe.asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote.“Wehappyfew,webandofbrothers”.31.A.pleased

B.interested

C.excited

D.puzzled32.A.parties

B.cities

C.races

D.villages33.A

which

B.when

C.how

D.why34.A

alone

B.around

C.together

D.apart35.A.throw

B.move

C.drop

D.roll36.A.refused

B.sought C.accepted

D.made37.A.paid

B.treated

C.preserved

D.meant38.A.search

B.explore

C.discover

D.desert39.A.come

across

B.deal

with

C.get

through

D.take

away40.A.arrival

B.company

C.effort

D.choice41.A.missed

B.lost

C.developed

D.gained42.A.stated

B.ordered

C.decided

D.chose43.A.attempts

B.arrangements

C.instructions

D.opinions44.A.fixedly

B.anxiously

C.disappointedly

D.carelessly

45.A.coldly

B.strangely

C.fully

D.familiarly46.A.decades

B.months

C.departures

D.years47.A.possible

B.funny

C.clear

D.hard48.A.them

B.us

C.themselves

D.ourselves49.A.from

B.with

C.against

D.by50.A.still

B.then

C.instead

D.otherwise参考答案：31-35.CDDAB

36-40.DBACD

41-45.AABDA

46-50.DCBBC31．C根据下一句中的"Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems..."可知,"我"感到困惑。故选C。32．D根据下文第二段第一句中的"fromdifferentracesandreligions"和最后一段中的"regardlessofraceorreligion"可知,此处谈论的是不同种族的人之间产生的不信任或冲突。33．D这是一个由when引导的非限制性定语从句。在那个时候,不同种族和宗教信仰的孩子们在一起和谐地玩耍和学习。34．A从inharmony"和谐"可以推知,孩子们在一起玩耍和学习。35．B本题考查固定短语,astone’sthrow表示"非常靠近"。36．D根据上文"Andnoonewasbothered..."可知,两个不同种族和宗教信仰的孩子能和谐相处,彼此都能接受对方的差异。accept表示"接受"。37．B句意:也许我们的长辈没有给我们灌输不必要的建议,出于善意或者其他原因。wellmeant"本意良好的,出于好心的"。38．A根据下文的"hopingto___

theunexpected"可知,我们是去探索农村,期望能有一些意外的收获。

39．C

comeacross"偶遇";getthrough"通过,接通电话";dealwith"处理";takeaway"带走,拿走,取走"。根据语境,宾语是theunexpected,故选C。40．D根据上文"AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamily..."可知,此处表示我们因为有Ismail的陪伴而感到开心,故选D。41．A根据下文空后面的"Evenaftertwo___

westillrecognizedeachother."可知,"我"和Ismail很久没有见面了,由此可推知,他们失去了联系。losetouchwith"与……失去联系"。

42．A此处表示"我"说出目的地。state作动词,表示"说明;陈述"。43．B司机听到"我"的指示,却没有出发。instruction"提示,命令",符合语境。44．D相反,他紧盯着"我"。fixedly"固定地;不动,不变"。45．A根据上一句中的"hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号)"可知,"我"对这么亲切的称呼感到吃惊。familiarly"熟悉地,友好地"。46．D根据第二段第一句中的"intheearly1960s"以及第五段第一句中的"in1983"可知,大概过了二十年,故选D。47．C"我"抓紧他的肩膀,有一种难以描述的真实的亲切感。48．B此处表示"如果我们能允许我们的孩子没有偏见地正常地生活"。beoneself"显得自然;(尤指身体、精神等方面)处于正常状态"。49．B他们将同甘共苦,互相帮助。throughthickandthin"同甘共苦",byone’sside"在某人身边",是固定用法。50．C社会建立于这样的友情之上,这样我们才能成为如威廉·莎士比亚所说的"少数幸福的人,团结的兄弟"。then表示承接。【备注】本文为夹叙夹议文。作者通过回忆童年时与Ismail的友谊,呼吁人们消除种族偏见,增进理解,珍惜真正的友情。三、阅读理解18.Shakespeare’sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare’sWorldWelcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasborninl564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty(房产)remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravellingfromallovertheworld,forover250years.

◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly-praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare.

◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup.

◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod.

◆EnjoythetraditionalEnglishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowersmentionedinthepoet’sworks.★TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap；nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes’walk).★TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibition,andthegardenareaccessible(可进入的)towheelchairusers★TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse(oppositetheBirthplace).31.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren？A.￡9.80.

B.￡12.00.

C.￡14.20. D.￡16.40.32.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace？A.Behindtheexhibitionhall.

B.OppositetheVisitors’Centre.C.AtWindsorStreet.

D.NeartheCoffeeHouse.33.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter

.A.theHouse B.thegarden

C.theVisitors’Centre

D.theexhibitionhall参考答案：31-33BCA19.Goodday,everybody…JusttwoweeksagoIsharedsomeofmythoughtsaboutthegreeneconomyinaneventorganisedbySciencesPoandEcoloEthikinParis.Inevitablymymainmessageswillberepeated,butIhopetheywillbestillfreshforsuchayoungandfreshaudience.Youarefuturepolicymakers,leadersandactivemembersofoursociety.Ibelievethatyouhaveaveryimportantroletoplayinshapingthisworld,yourownfuture.On7thJunelastyearascientificarticleinthejournalNaturestatedthefollowing:“Todayconditionsareverydifferentbecauseglobal-scaleforcesincluding,butnotlimitedto,climatechange,haveemergedasadirectresultofhumanactivities.Humanpopulationgrowthandper-capitaconsumptionrateunderliealloftheotherpresentdriversforglobalchange”.Theworld’spopulationisincreasingbyabout140.000peopleperday.Injust30years-onegeneration-2billionpeoplemorewillsharetheplanet,whichismorethanthetotalamountofthepopulationontheplanetatthebeginningofthe20thCentury.Ontopofthat,injustover15yearsfromnow,therewillbeanadditional3billionmiddleclassconsumers,whichcorrespondstotwicethetotalpopulationatthebeginningofthepreviouscentury.Ofcourse,thisisgreatforthose3billionwhoselivingstandardswillrise,andforthebusinessesthatwillsucceedinprovidingforthosedemands,butthiswillputgreatstressonmanyresources.Wewillneedthreetimesmoreresources-140billiontonsannually-by2050.Thedemandforfood,feedandfiberisprojectedtoincreaseby70%.Toputitsimply:theworldhaschanged.Wearemoreinterconnectedandinterdependentthanever.Manychallenges,likeclimatechange,disappearingbiodiversity,scarceresources(likewater,landoroceans),potentialpandemics,poverty,globalsecurity…canonlybeaddressedifwejoinourforces.Lookingtothefuture,the“businessasusual”scenariosimplywillnotwork.Transitionfromourcurrentresourceintensivegrowthmodeltoaresourceefficientgrowthmodelislynecessary.Itisactuallyinevitableforalloureconomies.Forthefirsttime,wehumans,areaffectingthebalanceofourplanet.Forthepasttwocenturieswehavereliedonaneconomicgrowthmodelbasedoncheapandabundantresources.Thisgreataccelerationhasbeenafantasticachievementofthegenerationsofhumansthathavesosuccessfullyovercomesomanyobstaclestobringsuchunimaginedhealthandprosperity.Butwecannotgoongrowingintheresource-intensivewaywedidinthepast;certainlynotonaglobalscale.Todaytherichest20%oftheworldconsumeabout60timesmorethanthepoorest20%.Justimaginethestressontheworld’sresourcesiftherestoftheworldwouldlivethesamewayaswedo.

66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthespeechistrueaccor