福建省泉州市晋江季延中学高一英语期末试题含解析

福建省泉州市晋江季延中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hearrivedontheday______therehappenedtobenoplaneticketsleftforShanghai.

A.onwhich

B.forwhich

C.withwhich

D.bywhich参考答案：A略2.---Iusuallygotherebybus.---Whynot________bytrainforachange?A.totrygoing

B.tyringtogo

C.totryandgo

D.trygoing参考答案：D3.—Youcleanedtheroomsyesterday?—Yes.They

fortwomonths.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.didn’t

cleanC.hadn’tbeencleaned

D.hadn’t

cleaned参考答案：C4.Thesecond-handcarTomboughtwasverycheap.______，itwasinexcellentcondition.A.Even B.Although C.Besides

D.While参考答案：C5.Chinaisnolonger______sheusedtobe.A.how

B.what

C.that

D.which参考答案：B31.I'msurethatstricterrolestocontrolcigarettesmoking

verysoon.

A.made

B.willmake

C.weremade

D.willbemade参考答案：D略7.Itissaidthefactoryisnow__________largeaswhatitwas.

A.twiceas

B.astwice

C.twicemuch

D.muchtwice参考答案：A8.–CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?--Sure,__________.A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit参考答案：B9.Thiskindoffish_______oil,whichisgoodforpeoplewhohavehearttrouble.A.isrichin

B.isrichwith

C.isrichat

D.richin参考答案：A10.Sonnyisoftenlateforschool,and

makesherteacherveryangry.A.it

B.she

C.which

D.who参考答案：A11.“Whatisaperson’s________bodytemperature？”heaskedthedoctor.A．normal

B．commonC．ordinary

D．natural参考答案：Anormal正常的；标准的，符合题意。common常见的；共同的；ordinary平凡的，普通的；natural自然的。12.–Whyyoudidn’thandedinyourexercisepaper?–Sorry,butI____thatitshouldbeturnedintoday.A.didn’tknow B.hadn’tknownC.haven’tknown D.don’tknow参考答案：A13.Ourflight______at8:00pm,sowehaveenoughtimetogototheairport.A.hastakenoff

B.takesoffC.tookoff

D.hadtakenoff参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：我们的航班晚上8点起飞，所以我们有足够的时间去机场。众所周知，“飞机航班”的时间通常应该是固定的，所以句子要用一般现在时态，故选B。14.-----Ihearthatworkersinthatcompanygetpaidby_______month.-----Yes,mostofthemget$200________month.

A./,a

B.the,/

C.a,the

D.the,a参考答案：D略15.Thepublicstronglyappealedtothelocalgovernmenttopunishthe______officials.A.commercial

B.innocent C.poisonous

D.corrupt 参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。commercial商业的；innocent无辜的；poisonous有毒的；corrupt腐败的，贪污的。句意“公众强烈呼吁当地政府惩罚贪官。”故答案为D。16.

WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant

veryfrustrated.

A.feeling

B.tofeel

C.feel

D.felt参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Thepassengerswatchedsympathetically（同情地）asthewomanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthebusdriverand

36

theseatwhichthedriverhadtoldherwasempty.Thenshe

37

IthadbeenayearsinceSusan,34,becameblind.Duetoamedicalmisdiagnosis(误诊),shewas

38

thrownintoaworldofdarkness,frustrationandself-pity.Andallshehadtosticktowasherhusband,Mark.

Markwasanairforce（空军）officerandhelovedSusanwithallhisheart.Hewas

39

tohelphiswifegainthestrengthand

40

.Forthefirsttwoweeks,Mark

41

Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother

42

,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadaptto(适应)the

43

environment.

44

,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetriponherown.Mondaymorning,shesaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttime,theywent

45

ways.

OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork

46

.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,"Girl,I

47

envy(羡慕)you.”Susanhadnoidea

48

thedriverwastalkingabout,andasked,"Whatdoyoumean?"

Thedriveranswered,"Youknow,everymorningforthepast

49

,afinelookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniform（军装）hasbeenstandingacrossthecorner,

50

yougetoffthebusandcrossthestreetsafely.Hewatches

51

youenteryourofficebuilding.Youareone

52

lady."

Tearsof

53

poureddownSusan'scheeks.Markhadgivenheragiftmore

54

thansight,agiftthatcanbring

55

wherethereisdarkness.36.A.felt

B.moved

C.spotted

D.took37.A.setup

B.turnedaround

C.felldown

D.settledin38.A.luckily

B.eventually

C.suddenly

D.hardly39.A.expected

B.forced

C.encouraged

D.determined40.A.patience

B.confidence

C.dependence

D.competence41.A.advised

B.accompanied（陪同）C.persuaded

D.inspired42.A.feelings

B.abilities

C.senses

D.organs43.A.old

B.previous

C.new

D.former44.A.Actually

B.Hopelessly

C.Surprisingly

D.Finally45.A.separate

B.similar

C.same

D.private46.A.asusual

B.atease

C.onpurpose

D.bychance47.A.do

B.does

C.did

D.done48.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.why49.A.century

B.week

C.day

D.year50.A.noticing

B.observing

C.watching

D.discovering51.A.asif

B.unless

C.once

D.until52.A.attractive

B.lucky

C.wealthy

D.unique53.A.anxiety

B.excitement

C.gratitude(感激)

D.satisfaction54.A.significant

B.touching

C.beneficial

D.powerful55.A.light

B.warmth

C.courage

D.comfort参考答案：36-40ADCDB

41-45BCCDA

46-50AABBC

51-55DBCDA三、阅读理解18.Inthedayswhenanicecreamsundaecostmuchless,a10-year-oldboyenteredahotelcoffeeshopandsatatatable.Awaitressputaglassofwaterinfrontofhim.“Howmuchisanicecreamsundae?”“Fiftycents,”repliedthewaitress.Thelittleboypulledhishandoutofhispocketandstudiedanumberofcoinsinit.“Howmuchisadishofplainicecream?”herequired.Somepeoplewerenowwaitingforatableandthewaitresswasabitimpatient.“Thirty-fivecents,”shesaidrudely.Thelittleboyagaincountedthecoins.“I’llhavetheplainicecream,”hesaid.Thewaitressbroughttheicecream,putthebillonthetableandwalkedaway.Theboyfinishedtheicecream,paidthebillanddeparted.Whenthewaitresscameback,shebeganwipingdownthetableandthenswallowedhardatwhatshesaw.There,placednearlybesidetheemptydish,weretwofive-centcoinsandfiveone-centcoins---hertip.67.Inthedays,anicecreamis______________.

A.dearerthanusual

B.asdearasusual

C.muchcheaperthanusual

D.ascheapasusual68.Howmuchmoneydidtheboyprobablyhaveinhispocket?A.thirty-fivecents.

B.Morethanfiftycents.

C.onlyfiftycents.

D.Lessthanfiftycents.69.Whydidthelittleboyhaveonlyadishofplainicecream?A．Theplainicecreamcosthimmuchless.B．Heenjoyedthecheapericecreambetter.C．Thecoinswerenotenoughforanicecreamsundae.D.

Hewantedtosavesomecoinstotipthewaitress.70.Wecaninferthatthewaitressmighthavefelt_____whenshegotthetip.A.verysurprised.

B.abitofshameC.quitepleased

D.alittleworried参考答案：67-70CCDB略19.You’resittingonthesofa,andthere’syourdog,rightatyourfeet.Youstandup?Hestandsup.Butthenyouheadtothebathroom,andguesswhocomeswith?Why,yourdog,ofcourse.Butwhy?Whydoesyourdogfollowyoulikeashadow,nomatterwhereyougo?Evergetthefeelingyou'rebeingfollowed?Asforwhyyourcompanionfollowsyoueverywhereyougo,readon!“Whendogsfollowtheirowners,therecanbeseveralscientificexplanations,dependingonthedogandtheindividualsituation,”accordingtoMaryBurch,Ph.D.,ananimalbehaviorist(行为学家).Theseexplanationsinclude:Positivereinforcement(正面强化):Whenyourdogfollowsyou,goodthingshappen.Thinkdogfood,ahotbathandtakingawalkaroundtheneighborhood.Yourdog’snodummy.Andoneofhismanytalentsislearningfromexperience,thatis“reinforcement.”Naturalinstinct(本能)tobepartofapack:Infact,astudyoutofPrincetonUniversitythatwaspublishedinthejournal,ScienceAdvances,showsthatyourdog’sdrive(驱动力)tofollowyouaround(aswellaswatchyouattentivelyandseekphysicalcontact(身体接触)fromyou)liesinhisgenes(基因).Feelgoodchemicals(化学物质):Yourpresencecausesyourdog’sbraintorelease“feelgood”chemicals,Dr.Primmexplains,citingthisstudy.Consideringhowmuchweashumansenjoythosefeel-goodchemicals,it’snosurpriseyourdoglikesthemtoo—andwillfollowyouaroundtogetsome!Senseofresponsibility:Asyoumoveaboutyourhome,yourdogmightfeelthatyouarepatrollingyourterritory(巡视领地)andtakeonthedutytoassistyou.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Explanationsforsomedogbehaviors.B.Somenaturalinstinctsofthedogs.C.Thereasonswhydogsfollowyou.D.Dogsaregoodfriendsofhuman.5.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingastory.D.Bymakingasurvey.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dummy”meaninPara5?A.cute.

B.considerate.C.stupid.

D.lovely.7.Whydoesthedogliketobepartofapack?A.Thiskindofbehaviourisreinforced.B.Dog’sbrainreleaseschemicals.C.Dogshavesenseofresponsi