江西南昌解析

【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍？（每小题1分）1.WhosentthecameratoLily?A.Herfriends. B.Hergrandparents.C.Herparents.2.Whenwillthegirlhavethefinalexam?A.Tomorrow. B.OnMonday. C.OnFriday.3.Whosenotebookisthis?A.Jenny's. B.Linda’s. C.Bob's.4.WhydoesPeterlooktired?A.Hehadafootballmatch.B.Hestayeduplateforhisexam.C.Hewatchedafootballmatch.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shedoesn’tlikeswimming.B.Shecan’tgoswimmingwithTom.C.Shewillgoshoppingwithhermother.【答案】【听力材料】【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。6.Whataretheygoingtodotogether?A.Haveviolinlessons.B.Playtennis. C.Watchmovies.7.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At5:30. B.At6:30. C.At7:30.【答案】【听力材料】【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）请听第2段对话,回答第8至第9小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank. B.InarestaurantC.Inapostoffice.9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay? A.$2. B.$3.C.$5.【答案】【听力材料】【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10.Whatisthegardenlike? A.Beautiful.B.Small.C.Big.11.WhatcolorisJane’sbedroom? A.White.B.Blue.C.Pink.12.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thekitchenisverybig.B.Thelivingroomissmall.C.Jane’sbedroomisupstairs.【答案】【听力材料】【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）请听第4段对话，回答第13至第16小题。13.HowoldisSally?A.13. B.14. C.15.14.Whydoesn’tBrucebuythebag?A.Becauseitisnotbeautiful.B.Becauseitisabitexpensive.C.Becauseitisoutofstyle.15.WhatdoesBrucebuyforSally?A.Ascarf. B.Ahat C.Askirt.16.WhichistrueaboutSally?A.Shelikesgreenbest.B.Shedoesn’tlikebags.C.Sheoftenwearsscarves.【答案】【听力材料】【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）请听一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。17.WhatdoesKevin’smotherdo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Amusician.18.WhowantstolearnChinese?A.Kevin’sfather. B.Kevin’smother.C.Kevin.19.HowoftendoesSamgoswimming?A.Everyafternoon.B.Twiceaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.20.Whatisthedutyreportmainlyabout?A.Study. B.Family. C.Hobby.【答案】【听力材料】【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）TourPlans21.They’restayinginanexpensivehotelrightonthe_____________.22.Theweatherwillbeabit_____________.23.Theywillgotrekkingthismorningand________________thisafternoon.24.They’regoingtotouraroundtheislandby__________tomorrow.25.Thetourguide’stelephonenumberis_____________.【答案】【听力材料】1-5CBACB6-10：BCBCA11-15:BCABC16-20:AAACB21.beach22.rainy23.swim/goswimming24.bus25.159-6832请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。M:lily,isthatyournewcamera?W:Yes,it’sadigitalcamerafrommymumanddad.It’smybirthdaypresent.M:Hey,doyouwanttocometothemovietomorrow?W:Ican’t.IwillhavethefinalexamonMonday.SoI’mstudyingforit.M:Isthisnotebookyours,Linda?W:No,it’snotmine,Bob.Mynotebookisred.Ithinkit’sJenny’s.Look,hernameisonitW:Peterlooksverytired.Didhestayuplateforhismathexam?M:Notreally.Hewatchedafootballmatchtillmidnight.M:Hi,Susan!Whataboutgoingswimmingwithme?W:That’sagoodidea,Tom.Butmymotherhasgoneshopping.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。M:Doyouwanttoplaytennisintheparklater,Betty?W:Thatsoundsgood.Whattimedoyouwanttomeet?M:Well,is6:30OKforyou?W:I’mafraidnot.Myviolinlessonfinishesat6:30.M:That’snotaproblem.Let'smeetatthetenniscourtsat7:30.W:OK,seeyouthere.请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。W:Nextplease.WhatcanIgetyou?M:Hi,I’dlikeahotdog,please.W:OK.Anythingelse?M:CanIhaveacola,please?W:Sure.Here’syourhotdog…andyourcola.M:Thanks.Howmucharethey?W:Acolafor$3andahotdogfor$2,please.M:OK.Here’sthemoney.W:Thankyou.Here’syourchange.M:Thanks.Bye.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。M:Jane,Let’sgoandseeournewhouse.W:Whichhouseisit,Dad?M:Thisone.Hereweare.W:Wow!It’sgreatandthegardenisbeautiful.M:I’vegotthekey.Let’sgoin.W:Thisisnice.Thelivingroomisverybig.M:Yes,butthekitchenisquitesmall.Let’sgoupstairs.W:Whichismybedroom?M:Thisonehere.It’syourfavoritecolor—blue.W:It’sgreat.Thankyou,dad.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第16小题。M:Hi,Ann.Howareyou?W:Oh,hi,Bruce.Whatareyoudoinghere?Areyoushoppingforyourself?M:No,I’mnot.I’mlookingforapresentforSally.Tomorrowisher13thbirthday.ButI’mnothavingmuchsuccess.W:Let’sfindhersomethingtogether.M:OK.Anyideas?W:Howaboutabag?M:Goodidea.Shelikesbags.Whatdoyouthinkofthisblueone?W:It’snice,butIthinkit’sabitexpensive.M:Iguessyouareright.Whataboutthesescarves?W:Shedoesn’twearscarves.Wait!Here!Theseskirtsareverybeautiful.Oh,andtheyarehalf-price.Doyoulikethisone?M:It’sgreat.Greenisherfavoritecolor.Andthey’reinstyle.OK,I’lltakethisone.请听一段独白，回答17至20小题HelloI’mKevin.It’smyturntomakeadutyreport.First,goodnewsaboutmymother.She’sgotanewjob.Sheworksasateacheratprimaryschool.Shelikesitalot.Theonlyproblemisthatshegetsupveryearly.Shehastobeatschoolat7:30everymorning.MyfatherwantstolearnChinese.Hehaslessonseveryafternoon.MybrotherSamandIgoswimming.Wegototheswimmingpoolfivetimesaweek.Samfindsitboring,butIreallyenjoyit.Ithinkit’sfun.Ialsowanttolearntoplayamusicalinstruments.IcanhaveguitarlessonsonMondaysorpianolessonsonFridays,butIcan'tdecide.Whatdoyouthink?Canyoutellme?That’sall.Thankyou.C)听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。Hello,everyone.WelcometoCaribbeanIsland.I'myourtourguide.I’dliketotellyouourtourplans.We’restayinginanexpensivehotelrightonthebeach.Isn’titwonderful?Thesedaystheweatherwillbeabitrainy,sopleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.Thismorningwe’regoingtrekkingintherainforest.Ithinkitwillbetiringbutexciting.Thisafternoonwewillswiminthesea.Pleasetakecare!Tomorrowwe’regoingtotakeabustouraroundtheisland.We’regoingtovisitabigbananafarmandsomelovelyandquietfishingvillages.Well,ifyouneedanyhelp,pleasecallmeat159-6832.Gotit?It's159-6832.Ihopewecanhaveagoodtrip.Thankyou!二、语言知识运用(30分）A)请阅读下面下各小题。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将改项涂黑。（毎小题1分）【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）26.—MyparentsandIwillgotoLondonforatriptomorrow.—Really?________.A.Idon’tthinkso B.HaveagoodtimeB.That'sverystrange D.Youshouldtryit26.B【解析】考查情景交际的运用。Idon’tthinkso我不这样认为，Haveagoodtime.意为“祝你玩得高兴！”,That'sverystrange.那很奇怪，Youshouldtryit.你应该试一试。当别人外出游玩应表示祝福别人玩得高兴。首句是表示去伦敦旅行。故选B。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）27.Youhavetobe____andwaituntilIfinishmywork.A.patient B.strict C.honest D.active27.A【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：你必须耐心等待，直到我完成我的工作。patient有耐性的，strict严格的，honest诚实的，active活跃的。故选A。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）28.—Goodmorning,sir!__________?—I’dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.A.WhatcanIdoforyou B.WhatareyoudoingC.Howaboutthesweater D.Canyouhelpme28.A【解析】考查交际用语。句意：—早上好，先生，你想买什么？—我想为我女儿买件毛衣。故选。WhatcanIdoforyou？=CanIhelpyou? 你要买什么？Whatareyoudoing？你在干什么？Howaboutthesweater？这件毛衣怎么样？Canyouhelpme？你能帮我吗？故选A。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）29.We______paytogetintotheconcert.It'sfree.A.can’t B.mustn't C.mightnot D.don'thaveto29.D【解析】考查情态动词。句意：我们进这场音乐会不需要付钱，是免费的。can’t不能，mustn't千万别、一定不，mightnot不可能，don'thaveto不需要。故选D。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）30._______jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,they’restillinfashiontoday.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since30.C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：尽管牛仔服发明100多年了，但现在仍很时尚。because引导原因状语从句,since引导时间或原因状语从句，If“如果“，引导条件状语从句，although“虽然、尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）31.—You'reinahurry.Whereareyougoing?—Tothecinema.Sue_______formeoutside.A.waits B.waited C.iswaiting D.waswaiting31.C【解析】考查时态。句意：—你这么匆忙，打算去哪？—去电影院，苏正在外面等我。waits一般现在时，waited过去时，iswaiting现在进行时，waswaiting过去进行时。故选C。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）32.Mysister______goestobedearlybecausesheneedsalotofsleepeveryday.A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.never【解析】考查频率副词的用法。always总是，sometimes有时，hardly几乎不，never从来不。句意：我妹妹总是早睡觉，因为每天她需要充足的睡眠。故选A。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）33.—Hi,John.______?—It’sLucy,mydog.Herlegishurt.A.Howareyou B.What’sthematterC.Who’sthat D.What’sLucylike33.B【解析】考查交际用语的用法。Howareyou?你好！What’sthematter？怎么了，Who’sthat？(电话中)哪位？What’sLucylike？露西长得怎么样？由答语Herlegishurt.，说明上句问“怎么了？”故选B。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）34.—Whydon'tyoujoinusforbreakfast?—Sure!________A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.Whattodo?D.Whynot?34.D【解析】考查交际用语的用法。Goodluck!祝你好运！Congratulations!祝贺！Whattodo?去做什么？Whynot?为什么不能呢？句意：—你为什么不和我们一起吃早餐？—当然可以了，为什么不能呢？故选D。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）35.Therewillbe_______jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A.many B.more Cfewer D.fewest35.C【解析】考查比较级的用法。人们将会有更少的工作，因为一些机器人会和人做同样的工作。人与机器人作比较，故用比较级，more指更多的，fewer更少的。故选C。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）36.—Mr.Liwillcheckourhomeworkthisafternoon.______you______it?—Notyet.I'mdoingitrightnow.A、Do,finish B.Had,finishedC.Will,finishD.Have,finished【解析】考查时态的用法。句意：—李老师下午将检查我的作业，你做完了吗？—还没有，我现在正在做。由Notyet.，yet完成时的标志，表示过去的动作对现在的影响。故选D。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）37.Manystudents______chancestoshowthemselvesinclassbecausetheclasssizeistoobig.A.don’tgive B.aren'tgivenC.haven'tgivenD.won'tgive37.B【解析】考查被动语态的用法。句意：学生在班上没有给机会展示自己，因为班级人数太多。是老师给予学生机会展示，学生作主语故用被动语态。故选B。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）38.Recyclingisgood,sodon't______bottlesornewspaperA.findoutB.handinC.useup D.throwaway38.D【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：回收再利用是很好的，不要乱扔瓶子或报纸。findout查出来，handin交上，useup用完，throwaway乱扔、丢弃。故选D。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）39.Everyonewantstowin.But______me,themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.A.asfor B.thanksto Cinsteadof U.suchas39.A【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：每个人都想获胜，都至于我，最重要的事情是学一些新东西，过得快乐。asfor至于，thanksto幸亏、由于，insteadof代替，suchas例如。故选A。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）40.—Iwanttoputupthepictureonthewall.Wouldyoumindhelpingmewithit?—__________.Withpleasure.A.Ofcourse B.OfcoursenotC.You’dbetternotD.Thanksalot40.B【解析】考查交际用语的用法。Ofcourse当然，Ofcoursenot当然不，You’dbetternot最好不，Thanksalot谢谢。Wouldyouminddoing...?用来客气地提出请求。在回答mind问句时，如表示“同意”用No,notatall./Ofcoursenot/Certainlynot(不介意)；表示“反对”用Yes,you’dbetternot/I’mafraidIdo.(恐怕我介意)。由Withpleasure说明不介意。故选B。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）B)短语填空。请阅读下面各小题。从方框中选择适当的短语填空，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑，每个短语用一次。（每小题1分） A.inordertoB.allthetimeC.feellikeD.sofarE.ratherthanF.getonwithG.byaccidentH.plentyofLusedtoJ.growup41.Whenmybrotherwasyoung,hecouldn’twaitto_______.42.Wehavecalledtherestaurantthreetimes________butthelineisbusy.43.Theoldman______livehere,butlastmonthhemovedbacktohishometown.44.Manystudents’problemisthattheycan't_________theirparents.45.It’sgreatthatshehasgotajobanddoesn’thavetostayathome_______.46.Ifyou’reafraidoftakingtheliftorjust______exercising,youcanclimbthestairstogoup.47.Ireallydon’twanttoknowyoursecretIonlyfoundit______.48.TheInternetprovidesuswith______informationwhichisusedinmanyways.49.Theyareridingabicyclearoundtheisland______experienceasmuchofitaspossible.50.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourage______fearinhisheart41-45.JDIFB46-50CGHAE【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）C)补全对话。请阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。其中有两个句子是多余的。（每小题1分〉Kate:Goodmorning,Jack.51Jack:Ohno!Kate:Whatdoyoumean,“Ohno”？Jack:IthinkIleftit…onthekitchentable!IwashurryingbecauseIwaslate.Kate:52Jack:I’mverysorry!Kate:Well,itdoesn’tmatter.53Butcanyoubringittomorrow?Jack:Yes,OK.I’msorry!Kate:It’sallright.Seeyoutomorrow.…Oh,Jack,What'sthematter?54Jack:Well,Irememberyourbookisn’tathome.IthinkIleftitonthebus!Kate;Oh,mygod!55A.Youlostit!B.Youlookstrange.C.IcansharewithJudyinclass.D.Biologyismyfavoritesubject.E.Haveyougotmybiologybook?F.Doyouthinkitisinyourschoolbag?G.Buthavegotabiologylessonthisafternoon!51-55EGCBA三、完形填空(20分)【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分）You'reGotaCold!Youfeeltiredandyouhavenoenergy.Youcan’tbreatheoutofyournoseandyourthroathurts.Don’tbeaafraid-youhaveprobablyjustgota56.Everyyear,manykidsexperiencethissickfeeling.Somekidshaveuptoeightcoldseveryyear.So,what57isacold?Well,acoldisaninfection(传染病).Itaffects(影响）yournose,earsandthroatandmakeyoufeelsickandweak.It’svery58tocatchacold.Whensomeonesneezesorcoughsnearyou,bacteria(细菌)travelthroughtheairand59yourbodyandthenmakeyousick.Also,ifyoutouchyournoseoreyesaftertouchingsomethingthathasbacteriaonit,60adoororyourdeskatschool,youcangetsick.Someofthesymptoms(症状）ofacold61afever,asorethroatandacough.Ifyou sneeze,orifyournoseisrunnyandyour62arewatery,you’veprobablygotacold.Mostpeoplewhohavegotacoldfeelverytiredanddon’thavemuchenergytodoanything.Acoldisnotapleasantthingto63.However,therearesomethingsyoucandotofeelbetter.Youshouldhavehotdrink64you’vegotasorethroatandcough.Youshouldeathealthyfoodandgetalotofrestsoyourbodycanbestrongenoughtofightyourcold.Ifyou’vegotafever,orifyouaren'tfeelingbetterwithinafewdays,youshouldvisityourdoctorandtakesomemedicine.Acoldcanbefrustrating,65justrememberthattherearemanythingsyoucandotofeelbetterandgetstronger.Takecareofyourbodyandstayhealthy.56.A.cough B.headache C.fever D.cold57.A.exactly B.nearly C.clearly D.firstly58.A.difficult B.necessary C.easy D.helpful59.A.build B.enter C.feel D.find60.A.like B.on C.behind D.with61.A.take B.catch C.turn D.include62.A.legs B.arms C.eyes D.ears63.A.do B.make C.pass D.experience64.A.until B.so C.if D.unless65.A.then B.but C.and D.orA)56-60：DACBA61-65:DCDCB【主旨大意】本篇文章是一篇说明文。讲述了人们是如何患上感冒的，讲了感冒是由于细菌引起的，是一种传染病，以及得感冒的各种症状，最后是如何来预防感冒，爱护关心自己的身体。56.D【解析】考查语境理解。鼻子不通，嗓子痛，可能是感冒了。cough咳嗽，headache头痛，fever发烧。因此选D。57.A【解析】考查副词辨析。由上句Somekidshaveuptoeightcoldseveryyear.说明感冒来时间得很精准。exactly精确地,nearly差不多，clearly清晰地，firstly首先。故选A。58.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意指身体弱的人容易患感冒。difficult困难的，necessary必要的，easy容易的，helpful有帮助的。故选C。59.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意指细菌通过空气进入你的身体。build建造，enter进入，feel 感觉，find发现。故选B。60.A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意指一些细菌会留在生病的人摸过的门、桌子上。你再触摸了这些物品容易生病感冒。like像……，句意指像门、桌子等。故答案为A。61.D【解析】考查动词辨析。感冒的症状包括发烧、嗓子疼、咳嗽。include包括，其它无此意。故选D。62.C【解析】考查名词辨析。由后面的单词watery湿的。只有眼泪可能是湿的，其它的腿、胳膊、耳朵不可能是湿的。因此选C。63.D【解析】考查动词辨析。患感冒是经历了一个不愉快的事情。do做，make让，pass传递，experience经历。故选D。64.C【解析】考查连词。句意：如果你嗓子疼咳嗽应该多喝热水。故选C。65.B【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：感冒可能令人沮丧，但是要记住……。由后面的内容说明前后是转折关系。but表示转折。故答案为B。【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。毎个词限用一次。（每小题1分）hearlistenhowsuccessfullyplacehurtwhatbeforethembecausenaturallifeDealwithConflictLosingfriendsisaboutaseasyasmakingfriendsifyoudon’tknowhowtodealwithconflict(冲突).Conflictispartofeveryone’s66.Itwillshowupatschool,atworkandathome.It'sOKtofeelangry,annoyedorsad.Thesefeelingsare67,butdifferentpeopledealwith68indifferentways.Somepeopleshout,callpeoplenamesoreyenhitthepersonwhohas69them.Othersdotheirbesttokeepawayfromdisagreementsbutveryfewdealwithconflict70.Dealingwithconflictisastepbystepprocess(过程).71youstartdiscussingtheproblem,calmdown,countto10andimaginearelaxing72.Then,saywhatisreallybotheringyou,butwatchhowyouexpressyourself.Don’tcomplain.Share73youfeelbyusing“I…”.Forexample,don’tsay“Youarealwaysorderingmetodothisortodothat,"but“Ifeelsad74youdon’tpayattentiontowhatIthink.”Youwantpeopleto75youropinionsomakesureyoupracticewhatyouwanttosay.Listencarefullytotheotherpersonandacceptthatheorshemightseetheprobleminadifferentway.Beopen-mindedandwillingtosaysorry.66.life67.natural68.them69.hurt 70.successfully71.Before72.place73.how74.because75.hear四、阅读理解(30分）A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）A【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00am-6:00pmonweekdaysArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00am-6:00pmonweekdaysPrice:adults$10，children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreet,ThermopolisTownTel:307-864-2997MusicClubMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30am–9:30ameverySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefiangRoadTel:420-258-1200NationalParkRidinghorsesBoatingTime:11:00am-7:00pmeverydayPrice:$15，children(ages3-7)$8Address:95theFifthAvenueTel:208-683-340076.WhencanwevisitArtMuseum?A.11:00am-7:00pmeveryday. B.8:00am-6:00pmonweekdays.C.830am-9:30ameverySunday.D.8:00am-6:00pmonweekends.77.Wherecanwegoifwewanttolearnmusic?A.25JiefangRoad. B.95theFifthAvenue.C.l20XinjinStreet D.ThermopolisTown.78.IfyouandyourparentsvisitNationalPark,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$15. B.$30. C.$38. D.$45.【答案】76.B77.A78.D【主旨大意】本文是三则广告，第一则是音乐俱乐部招生广告，第二则是国际公园的广告，第三则是艺术博物馆的广告。76.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三则广告的Openinghours:8:00am-6:00pmonweekdays。开放时间：早8:00-晚6:00。可知选B。所以答案选B。77.A【解析】细节理解题。根据问题我们到哪里学音乐？可知应该在第一则。根据广告里Address:25JiefiangRoad可知答案选A.78.D【解析】细节理解题。根据问题如果你和父母想去国际公园你应该花多少钱？根据第二则广告的Price:$15，children(ages3-7)$8，可知三人$45。故答案是D。B【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）Haveyoueverwanttostopeatingsomethingsweetbutyoujustcouldn’t?Isthefirstthingyoudowhenyougethomefromschooltolookinthebiscuittin?Canyoueatahugebarofchocolateallbyyourself?Canyousay“no”tosweetsatparties?Ifyoucan’t,thenthereisareason...perhapsyou’reasugaraddict(有瘾的人).Doesthatsoundfunny?Well,doctorsnaythatpeoplewhocatsweetsregularlycaneasilybecomeaddicted(成瘾的）tosugar.What’smore,mostsugaraddictsdon’tevenrealizethattheyareaddicted!Sugaraddictionisseriousbecauseitcanreallydamageyourhealth.Doctorssaythatweshouldeatfoodwhichishealthysuchasfreshfruitsandvegetables,andthatweshouldn'teatalotofsugar,fatorfastfood.Butsugaraddictscan’tfollowthisadvice.Theyknowtheymuststopeatingsweetfood,buttheycan’t.Sowhatcanyoudoifyouthinkyou’readdictedtothetasteofsugar?Well,hereissomeadvice:Eatsomefreshfruitswhenyoureallywantsomethingsweettoeat.Cutdownonsweetfoodslowly.Don’ttrytostopeatingitallatonce.Youhavetotellyourparents.Iftheyknow,theywillhelpyou.79.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“damage”mean?A.bekindto B.begoodforC.beharmfulto D.besorryfor80.Whatcanweinfer(推断）fromthepassage?A.Freshfruitsarethebestfoodforus.B.Weshouldn’teatsugartokeephealthy.C.Parentsmayhelpyoutogiveupbadeatinghabits.D.It’sverynecessarytostopeatingsweetfoodatonce.81.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Someadvicetostopeatingsweetfood.B.Theimportanceofhavinggoodeatinghabits.C.Thereasonswhypeoplebecomeaddictedtosugar.D.Somethingaboutsugaraddictionandhowtogiveitup.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍的是吃糖的危害，给出吃糖成瘾者一些建议。79.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据Sugaraddictionisseriousbecauseitcanreallydamageyourhealth.吃糖成瘾是严重的，因为它能______你的健康。bekindto 意为“对……友好”；begoodfor意为“对……有好处”；beharmfulto 意为“对……有害”；besorryfor意为“对……抱歉”。所以选C。80.C【解析】推理判断题。根据短文中的Doctorssaythatweshouldeatfoodwhichishealthysuchasfreshfruitsandvegetables,可知A不正确；B.Weshouldn’teatsugartokeephealthy.意为“为保持健康，我们不应该吃糖。”内容有点太偏激，故也不正确；C.Parentsmayhelpyoutogiveupbadeatinghabits.意为“父母可以帮助你克服坏的饮食习惯”。根据短文最后一句Youhavetotellyourparents.Iftheyknow,theywillhelpyou.可知是正确的。故选C。D.It’sverynecessarytostopeatingsweetfoodatonce.立刻停止吃甜食是有必要的。也不全面故不正确。故选C。81.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知：主要讲诉了一些人吃糖成瘾，并告诉一些克服糖瘾的方法。所以选D。C【题干】（2014江西南昌中考）Naturally,Americanschoolchildrenloveholidays.Andtheygetalotofthemeachyear.BesideshavingnationalholidayssuchasThanksgivingandPresidents’Dayofffromschool,studentsgetlongerbreaksinthespringandduringthesummerholidays.Infact,kidsintheUSonlygotoschoolforabout180daysayear.Tostudents,holidaysareperfect.However,parentsthinkthereareadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,schoolholidaysallowfamiliestospendtimetogether.ManyAmericanparentstaketimeofffromworkduringJune,JulyorAugusttotravelwiththeirchildrenonvacationscitherintheUSorinaforeigncountry.Ontheotherhand,schoolchildrengetmuchmoretimeoffschoolthanparentsgetvacationtime.Thismeansthatparentswithyoungchildrenmayhavetopaymoreinbabysittingordaycarecosts.Aswell,thelongsummerholidaysmeanthatstudentssometimesgetbored.Besidesgoingontripswiththeirparents,Americanstudentsenjoytakingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesduringtheholidays.Forexample,somekidsenjoysummercampsandoutdooradventure(冒险)holidays.Suchtripsaregreatforadventurousstudents.Theyalsohavealottoofferstudentswhoaren’tusuallyinterestedintraditionalPEactivities.Youcandocoursesinsurvival(生存）skills,forexample.Studentslearnhowtomakeacampintheforest,whichwildfoodtheycaneatandhowtofindtheirwaybacktothecenter.Studentswhoarenotexcitedaboutsummercampsandoutdooradventuremaytakepartincoursesincomputergamedesign,filmmakingandphotographyduringtheholidays.Finally,thetraditionalschooltriptoforeigncountryisalwayspopular.Studentscan practicetheirforeignlanguageskillsandexperienceeverydaylifeinadifferentculture. 82.HowlongarekidsintheUSatschooleveryyear?A.About180days. B.About280days.B.About200days. D.About300days.83.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto(指代)inthethirdparagraph?A.Somekids. B.DifferenttraditionalPEactivities.C.Parents. D.Summercampsandoutdooradventure.84.Whichoffollowingistrue?A.Bothparentsandstudentsthinkschoolholidaysareperfect.B.Parentscantakecareoftheiryoungchildrenduringalltheholidays.C.Studentsenjoytakingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesduringholidays.D.Studentsdon’tliketohaveschooltripstoforeigncountriesduringholidays.85.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SchoolTripsintheUS.B.SchoolHolidaysintheUS.C.SchoolActivitiesintheUS.D.OutdoorAdventureintheUS.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍的美国的假期里学生所做的事情。并指出假期的利于弊。82.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四行的句子：Infact,kidsintheUSonlygotoschoolforabout180daysayear.事实上美国的孩子每年在学校大约180天。故选A。83.D【解析】推理判断题。通读第3段。他们也给那些对传统的体育活动不感兴趣的学生提供更多。可推测they是指代“Summercampsandoutdooradventure”暑假野营和户外探险。故选D。84.C【解析】细节理解题。A.Bothparentsandstudentsthinkschoolholidaysareperfect.的意思为“父母和孩子都人为假期很好。”和第二段的Aswell,thelongsummerholidaysmeanthatstudentssometimesgetbored.B.Parentscantakecareoftheiryoungchildrenduringalltheholidays.的意思为“父母在整个假期都能照顾他们的孩子。”与和第二段的Ontheotherhand,schoolchildrengetmuchmoretimeoffschoolthanparentsgetvacationtime.不符；C.Studentsenjoytakingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesduringholidays.的意思为“在假期里学生们喜欢各种各样的活动。根据短文的内容可知，是正确的。”故选C。8