2022年河北省石家庄市冯家庄乡中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河北省石家庄市冯家庄乡中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Doesyourunclestillsmoke?—He

givenitup.It’stwoyearseversincehe

.A．can’thave;smoked

B．mayhave;smokedC．shouldhave;hassmoked

D．shouldhave;didn’tsmoke参考答案：B略2.I

couldn’t

do

my

homework

with

all

that

noise

________.A.

going

on

B.

goes

on

C.

went

on

D.

to

go

on参考答案：A略3.Theboy

onthebed

tohisfriendthatacock

aneggyesterday.A．lying;lied;laid

B．lying;lay;lain

C．lying;lied;lied

D．lied;lying;laid参考答案：A4.It_________tohimthathecouldturntohisfriendforhelpwhenhegotthere.A.meant

B.supposed

C.happened

D.occurred参考答案：D略5.ThemagiccreaturesandtheadventuresHarryatHogwartshelpedhimunderstandtherealworld.

A.cameup B.cameaboutC.cameacross D.cameout参考答案：C提示:由句意可知此处表示“(意外地)遇上”。A项“上来,被提出,长出”;B项“发生”;D项“出来,出版”。

6.The_________boywaslastseen_______nearthegateofthepark.A.missed,playing

B.lost,playing

C.missing,play

D.losing,tobeplaying参考答案：B7.Thefamoushospital_____in1911.Aisbuilt Bwasbuilt Cbuild Dbuilds参考答案：B8.Weshoulddoallwecan______thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.A.tohelp

B.helping

C.help

D.tobehelping参考答案：A9.---Mycousinwouldliketorisk______theweight-losspillsratherthan______inagym.---Really?Shemustbemad.

A.totake;workout B.totake;workingout C.taking;workingout D.taking;workout参考答案：D10.Televisionissuchameansthatitkeepsusinformedabout_____events.A.current

B.adequate

C.opposite

D.relevant参考答案：A11.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting参考答案：A12.JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish_______inashortperiod.A.improved B.improving C.toimprove D.improve参考答案：A13.

Iwasverybusyyesterday.Otherwise,I_____totheparty.A.came

B.wouldhavecome

C.hadcome

D.wouldcome参考答案：B14.Wehavea____budgetandeverypennycounts.A.tight B.loose C.bad D.slight参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.tight紧的；B.loose宽松的；C.bad不好的；D.slight轻微的。句意：我们的预算很紧，每一分钱都很重要。根据“everypennycounts”可知此处表示“预算很紧”，故A项正确。15.Hismotherlookedverytired，forshe_____thehouseherselfallday.A.hadcleaned

B.hasbeencleaning

C.hadbeencleaning

D.hascleaned参考答案：C二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，昨天在学校的英语演讲比赛中荣获第一名。请你给外教Smith先生写一封邮件，感谢他给你的指导。内容包括：1.表达感激之情：2.简介比赛情况：3.描述获奖时的心情。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearMr.Smith,I’mwritingtotellyouthegoodnews:Iwonthefirstplaceintheschool’sEnglishSpeechContest!Thankyouforyourguidance,withoutwhichIcouldn’thavedoneit.Twentystudentsparticipatedinthecontestyesterdayafternoon.Theyallgaveremarkableperformanceandmadeamazingspeeches.Whenitwasmyturn,IfeltalittletensebutIsooncalmeddown.ThenIbeganmyspeech,clearlyandfluentlyexpressingmyideaasyoutoldme.WhenIfinished,Iheardtheaudience’swildapplause.Whenmynamewascalledoutforthefirstplace,Istoodindisbelief.Ineverhadsuchhighexpectation!Thankyouagainforyourhelp.IwishIcouldlearnmorefromyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua【详解】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件：假定你是李华，昨天在学校的英语演讲比赛中荣获第一名。请你给外教Smith先生写一封邮件，感谢他给你的指导。内容包括：1.表达感激之情；2.简介比赛情况；3.描述获奖时的心情。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：thegoodnews（好消息）；theschool’sEnglishSpeechContest（学校英语演讲比赛）；participatedinthecontest（参加比赛）；remarkableperformance（非凡的表现）；等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。Thankyouforyourguidance,withoutwhichIcouldn’thavedoneit.句中使用非限制性定语从句；Whenitwasmyturn,IfeltalittletensebutIsooncalmeddown.句中when引导时间状语从句；ThenIbeganmyspeech,clearlyandfluentlyexpressingmyideaasyoutoldme.句中as引导as引导的方式状语从句；IwishIcouldlearnmorefromyou.宾语从句中使用虚拟语气。17.假定你是李华，正在和家人在新西兰旅游。请根据以下要点，给你的美国笔友珍妮(Jenny)写一封电子邮件告知你的旅游情况：1.美景：原始森林、海滩；2.活动：观光飞机、极限跳伞；3.朋友：新西兰人很友好，结识了一些朋友。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：原始森林primevalforests

观光飞机

scenicflights

极限跳伞skydiving

参考答案：Jenny,Ks5uWehaven’twrittentoeachotherforsometime.Howareyoudoing?MyfamilyandIaretravelinginNewZealandnow.It’sreallyafantasticjourneywithbeautifulnaturalsceneryandexcitingactivities.Wehavevisitedwonderfulprimevalforestsandcharmingbeaches,bywhichwewerestruck.Theoutdooradventureactivitiessuchasscenicflightsandskydivingimpressedmealot.TheNewZealandpeoplewehavemetareniceandfriendlyandwe’vemadesomefriendshere.It’ssuretobeanunforgettableexperienceforme.Bestwishes,

Yours,

LiHua

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

BEIJING,Oct．14（Xinhua）——Atotalof120middleschoolstudentsfrom35countrieswillattendthefinalofaninternationalChinalanguagecontest,tobeheldinsouthwestChina’sChongqingMunicipalityfromOct．16to30．

Thecandidates,agedfrom15to20,mustbefromforeigncountriesandnotnativeChinesespeakers,saidastatementissuedbytheChineselanguageCouncil（CLC）,thecontest’sorganizer,hereThursday．

Allofthecandidateshavepassedthepreliminarycontests（初赛）heldintheirowncountries．

Accordingtotheorganizer,thecompetitionwillhaveatopprize,fivesecondprizes,10thirdprizesandadozenprizesforspecialtalents．Theorganizerwillalsolaunchanonlinevotefor“themostlikedcandidate．”

ItwasthethirdyearChinahasheldthecontest．

“ThecompetitionnotonlyteststheproficiencyofChineselanguagebutalsothecandidatescapabilitytocommunicateacrossdifferentcultures．”thestatementsaid．

AllthecandidatesinthefinalwillreceivescholarshipsfromtheChinesegovernment．saidHuHangyu,anofficialwiththeEducationBureauoftheChongqingMunicipality,jointlyorganizingthecontest．

TheywillalsomeetlocalChinesestudentsandlivewithChinesefamilies,Husaid．

“ThecompetitionistomeettheincreasingdemandforChineselearningbyforeignyoungsters．”saidXuLin．theCLCdirector．

TheCLChasalsohostedsimilarcontestforforeigncollegestudentssince2002．

ChinahasbeenworkingtopromoteChineselanguagelearningabroadoverthepastfewyears．AccordingtotheCLC,thecountryhad282ConfuciusInstitutesand272“ConfuciusClassrooms”in88countriesandregionsasof2009sincethefirstonewasestablishedin2004．61．Thetextisintendedto

．

A．showthepopularityofChineselanguagelearningintheworld

B．introduceaninternationalChineselanguagelearningtestsystem

C．makereadersawareoftheimportanceofChineselanguagelearning

D．reportaninternationalChineselanguagecontesttobeheld62．Thecandidatesmustbe

．

A．foreigncollegestudents

B．non—nativemiddleschoolstudents

C．nativeChinesestudents

D．studentsfromConfuciu