2021年湖北省恩施市咸丰县民族初级中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021年湖北省恩施市咸丰县民族初级中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—You

______tofixmyTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I

______tofixitthisweek,butIwastoobusy.A.areexpecting;hadintended

B.wereexpected;hadintendedC.wereexpected;wasintended

D.expected;wasintended参考答案：B略2.PeoplesaythatyoungChinesestudents’eyesightkeepsdropping_________becauseofbothtoomuchhomeworkandpoorlearningconditions.

A.sharply

B.narrowly

C.automatically

D.roughly参考答案：A3.

isknowntoeverybodyisthatTaiwanispartofChina

A．As

BWhat

C．That

DIt参考答案：B

4.I’IIsitupforatime,incaseI

bewanted

A、need

B、must

C、can

D、may参考答案：D5.Adietofhighfat,highproteinandlowfiberfoodsputus______ahigherriskforbecomingoverweight.A.of

B.to

C.on

D.at参考答案：D6.ForLucy,themostnecessarythingistofindasuitablejob,inwhichshecanearnherlivingandfulfillherpotential.A.that B.it C.theone D.one参考答案：D句意:对Lucy来说,当务之急是找到一份合适的工作,一份能够让她谋生并发挥潜力的工作。这里one指代asuitablejob,在句中作asuitablejob的同位语。7.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't________allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A．makeupfor

B．lookupto

C．putupwith

D．fitinwith参考答案：

A8.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof

参考答案：B9.—Ipassedmydrivingtestatthefirst

.—Congratulations!A．purpose

B．desire

C．attempt

D．wish参考答案：C10.---Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?---_________A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.

B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?

D.Sorry,hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.参考答案：C11.Theexamresultswillbe

onFridayafternoon.A.putdown

B.putoff

C.putup

D.putaway参考答案：C考查动词短语的辨析。句意为“考试结果将在星期五下午公布。”putdown放下，镇压，记下；putoff推迟；putup举起，建立，张贴，投宿；putaway放好，储存。根据句意选C。12.Whatwehavetofaceisthateveryonehastogrowup,_____comesomegrowingpains.A.withwhich

B.when

C.which

D.what参考答案：A13.Mywife______thenightshiftwhenmyplane______.That’swhynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.A.willbeworking;arrives

B.wasworking;arrivedC.willhaveworked;hasarrived

D.isworking;isarriving参考答案：A14.AlotofemployeesatthecompanysaidEricwasimpossible,andindeedhewastough.A.dealingwith B.dealtwith C.todealwith D.tobedealtwith参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意:公司里的许多员工说,对付Eric是不可能的。他确实很难对付。hard,difficult,easy,impossible等形容词作表语时,其后的不定式如果与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,通常用不定式的主动形式,故选todealwith。15.Therearelotsofproblemsinyourhometown,butwe'rehappytoseemanyofthem________.A.aresolving

B.aresolved

C.havesolved

D.arebeingsolved参考答案：D二、书面表达16.基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)你们班同学上周五就“应该送什么样的礼物给同学或朋友”的话题展开了讨论，下面是讨论记录：60%的同学到商店买礼物好商店的礼物精致、美观，适合赠送40%的同学自己制作礼物好自己制作礼物能够展现个人才能，培养动手能力，增强节约意识你的看法

？写作内容1.

讨论的时间和话题；2.

同学们的意见和各自的理由；3.

你的看法。写作要求1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。参考答案：参考范文：

Nowadays,theexchangeofgiftsbetweenschoolmatesbeforegraduationisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,onwhichthestudentsinourclasshavedifferentopinions.

Thoseinfavorofthispracticesaytheycanexpresstheirfeelingsandstrengthentheirfriendshipsbysendinggiftstoeachother,andtheywillkeepthegiftsforevertorecalltheunforgettabledaystheyhavespenttogether.

Whileotherstudentsbelieveit’sawasteoftimeandmoneytoexchangegifts,especiallywhenthecollegeentranceexaminationisaroundthecorner.

Besides,it’snotamusttodothisbecausenowadayspeoplehavemanywaystocommunicateandwillhavechancetomeeteachotherinthefuture.

Inmyopinion,weshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeandmoneychoosingormakinggifts,andweshouldgoallouttopreparerthecollegeentranceexamination.

17.假定你是李华，你的英国好友Lucy来信问你计划在大学学什么专业。就此请你用英语写封回信，主要内容包括：1.你的专业选择；2.你选择该专业的理由；3.为此你打算怎么做。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearLucy,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthemajorIwillchooseintheuniversity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearLucy,

I'mwritingtotellyouaboutthemajorIwillchooseintheuniversity.Ihavedecidedtomajorincomputerscience.TherearesomereasonswhyImadesuchadecision.Firstly,withthedevelopmentofsociety,computersareplayinganimportantroleinmanyaspectsofourlife.Secondly,browsingtheInternetisoneofmyhobbies,soIthinkIcanstudycomputersciencewell.Lastbutnotleast,beinggoodatcomputersciencemayhelpmefindagoodjobaftergraduatingfromcollege.

IknowthereisalongwaytogobeforeIenteracollege.SonowImustdevotemyselftostudyandtrymybesttogetgoodgradesinallsubjects.IfIcanlearncomputerscienceasIwish,Iwillfocusonitandstudyhardtodevelopsomesoftware.

Bestwishes.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【范文亮点】本文书信格式正确，开篇先开门见山告知对方自己学的是计算机专业，接着自己列出了选这个专业的几点理由内，最后交代了自己在大学里的打算并期望回信。文章内容详实，该有的要点很好的表达了，而且叙述的时候注意了逻辑连词的用法，是上下文衔接自然，准确明了。高级词汇和短语的运用:tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事；play

animportantrolein在……中扮演重要角色；begoodat擅长；devote

sb

to

sth把某人投入到某事中去。等等。全文句式多变，避免了句式单一。在叙述理由时用了firstly，secondly，last要点明确，逻辑清晰，行文衔接流畅。三、阅读理解18.“Beatingisasignofaffection，cursing(骂)isasignoflove.”ManymaynotexpecttohearthewordsoftheoldChinesesayinginthesemoderntimes—withparentswealthierandbettereducatedthantheyhaveeverbeen—butexpertssaytheystillringtrue.Today，itseems，Chineseparentsaremorelikelytosendtheirchildrentopre-collegemilitaryacademiesintheUnitedStatesinthehopethatsometoughlovewillpavethewaytosuccess.“Goodeducationdoesn'tmeanlettingyourchildrenenjoyprivileges，especiallyourboys.”saidSongWenming，anentrepreneur(企业家)inJinhua，EastChina'sZhejiangprovince.“Theyshouldberaisedintoughconditionstoknowwhattofightforinthefuture.”InAugust，Songsenthis17-year-oldsontoValleyForgeMilitaryAcademy(VFMA)inPennsylvania.Andheisfarfromalone，eventhoughittakesalotofmoney—around$48,000peryear—tosendachildtoastrictmilitaryschool.StatisticsshowthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies.Afewyearsago，therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today，thereare28.“AlloftheChinesestudentsatValleyForgecamefromwealthyfamilies；someofthemwerespoiled.”saidJenniferMyers，directorofmarketingandcommunicationsattheschool.Song'sonlyson，SongSiyu，hadarockystartduringhisfirstsixweeksattheschool.Theteenagersaidhewenttotheschoolvoluntarilybutdidnotexpectittobeasdifficult.Now，threemonthslater，hehasperfectedtheartoftakingabathin35seconds，finishingamealwithoutlookingathisfood，andmakinghisbedwithprecision.Hecaneventakecriticism，nomatterhowunreasonable.“ThetrainingishardbutIknowitisgoodforself-developmentofindividuals.”saidSongSiyu.“Theendlesstrainingandscoldingarejustwaystobuildupourcharacter；theyarenotpersonal.”Buthisenthusiasmisnotuniversal.Tenofthe13Chinesestudentswhojoinedtheacademythisyearhavetransferredtootherschools.Butforthosewhostickwithit，thereisarewardforallthehardwork.32．Fromthesecondparagraph，wecanknowtheoldChinesesaying_____________.A．isoutofdateinmoderntimesB．isdisagreedbyrichparentsC．isstillworthtrustingD．isdeeplybelievedbybettereducatedparents33．Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat_____________.A．Songsenthisonlysontomilitaryschool，sohefeelslonelyB．SongistheonlyonewhosendshischildtomilitaryschoolC．thereareotherpeoplesendingtheirchildrentomilitaryschoolbesidesSongD．thefeeofthemilitaryschoolissohighthatonlySongcanaffordit34．HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereatValleyForgebeforethisyear?A．10.

B.13.

C．15.

D．25.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．It'slikelythatmoreandmoreChinesestudentswillattendVFMA.B．MostChineseparentsapproveofeducatingtheirchildrenbybeatingandcursingnowadays.C．SongSiyuhadnodifficultyinadjustingtothelifeatVFMA.D．MostChinesestudentssupportthewayofeducationatVFMA.参考答案：

32.C33.C34.D35.A试题分析:本文讲述了越来越多的中国家长把孩子送到VFMA来