辽宁省大连市甘井子区金湾中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

辽宁省大连市甘井子区金湾中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Therescuingmenareconsidering________theycandomoreforthesufferingpeopleinthefire.A.what B.which C.that D.how参考答案：D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是宾语从句,且根据句意,此处表示"如何,怎样",故用how来引导该宾语从句。2.OnthelongflighttoHawaii,thememoryofmychildhood,____________Iwasmyfather’sShadow,camefloodingback.

A.as

B.when

C.while

D.where参考答案：B3.—Mum,shallIwatchtheTVprogramHappyCamptoday?—__________.Youhavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.Forgetit

B.Notatall

C.Goahead

D.That’sright参考答案：A4.Thepreviouspresidenthasresignedandthenewappointmentofthenew-comer________fromtheverybeginningtonextsemester.

A.takesplace

B.takeseffect

C.takespower

D.takesoffice参考答案：B略14.Beingabaseballplayerismanychildren’sdream,____Leoisanexample.

Aforwhom

Binwhich

Cofwhom

Dfromwhich参考答案：C6.Accordingtotheschoolrules,nochild_______beallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,unlessaccompaniedbyanadult．A．will

B．would

C．might

D．shall参考答案：D7.—Doyougive_____towhatJohnsaid?—No,Idon’t.Heisalwaystellinglies.A.comfort

B.way

C.credit

D.access参考答案：C25.Thenewlawstatesthatpeople_______driveafterdrinkingalcohol.

A.wouldn't

B.needn't

C.won't

D.mustn't参考答案：D略9.Hestoodupandlookedforwardto______whathadhappenedandtherewasaterribleaccidentthatabus______with15peopledroppeddownintotheriver.A.seeing;loaded

B.see,loadedC.seeing;loading

D.see;loading参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他站起身来，向前看所发生的事情。这发生了一起一辆满载15人的公共汽车掉进了河里的可怕事故。这里lookedforward是“向前看”，to在此是不定式符号，表示目的，故第一空用动词原形；that之后的从句为同位语从句，从句为一般过去时，bus与load在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词短语作后置定语。故B选项正确。10.Toysofthechildrentodayhardlybearanyresemblanceto____________of____________whenwewerelittlekids.

A.that;ours

B.those;us

C.that;us

D.those;ours参考答案：D11.Onecannotchoosebut_______movedbyhisdeedsafterknowingtheteacherhasadoptedfiveorphans.A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen参考答案：A12.----Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

----_______.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Forgetit

D.Itdepends参考答案：D略13._________Kunmingyouseetodayisquite_____differentcityfromwhatitusedtobe．

A．The,不填

B．不填,a

C．The,a

D．A．a参考答案：C略14.—Oh,I’mreallyfedupwithJim.He’salwayscausingmetrouble.—I________youtokeepawayfromhim!Butyouwouldn’tlisten.A.toldB.tellC.havetoldD.wouldtell参考答案：A15.WhenIwaspushedontothestage,Ifeltalltheeyesinthehall_________me.A.through

B.across

C.into

D.on参考答案：D【命题立意】考查介词。句意：当我被推上舞台时，我感觉大厅内所有的眼睛都集中在我的身上。through通过；across横穿，从表面通过；into进入；on在……之上。fixone’seyesonsb.全神贯注于某人身上。故选D。二、书面表达16.假如你是学校AdventureClub的秘书(Secretary)，你和社团主席(President)讨论LiuDong的申请，讨论完后，请你根据对话内容给LiuDong回一封邮件。Secretary:WhatdoyouthinkaboutLiuDong'sapplication?President:Ithinkhe'sexcellent.Heknowshowtoorganizeadventures,andheknowsalotabouthistoryandnature.HeoncemanagedtoarrangethetriptotheMogaoCavesforhimandhisparents.Secretary:That'strue,butIthinkhe'stooindependent.Weneedclubmemberswhocanworkwellwithothers.President:Ontheotherhand,wealsoneedpeoplewhoknowhowtomakeplansandcarrythemout.IthinkLiuDongcandothat.Secretary:Butifheisnotfriendly,noonewillwanttotakepartintheactivitiesheorganizes....President:You’reright.Ihaveasuggestion.Let'sofferhimatrialmembershipforthreemonths.Wecanaskhimtotrytobefriendlierandmoreoutgoing.Attheendofthreemonths,hecanbecomeafullmemberifwethinkheisfitforourclub.Secretary:Ithinkthat'sagoodidea.Let'ssendhimane-mail.注意：1.词数100左右；2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。DearLiuDong，I’mpleasedtotellyouthattheAdventureClubhasacceptedyouasamember.ThecommitteethinksthatyouwereverybravetoarrangethetriptotheMogaoCavesforyouandyourparents.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours，MaLi参考答案：DearLiuDong，I’mpleasedtotellyouthattheAdventureClubhasacceptedyouasamember.ThecommitteethinksthatyouwereverybravetoarrangethetriptotheMogaoCavesforyouandyourparents.Youalsoknowalotabouthistoryandnature,whichisveryimportantforourclub.Itseemsthatyoualwayscarryoutyourplans.Wehopetoenjoyyourinterestingideasforactivities.However,therearesomeconditionsthatyoumustmeet.Theclubisofferingyouatrialmembershipforthreemonths.Thecommitteewantsyoutotrytobefriendlierandmoreoutgoing.Attheendofthetrialmembership,youcanbecomeafullmemberoftheclubifwethinkyouarefitforourclub.Sincerelyyours，MaLi本文是一篇邮件，写的时候要注意邮件的格式，并注意组织好篇章结构和要点的表述。注意语气委婉，说清楚要表述的事情。还要注意语言要简练，不罗嗦。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。【范文亮点】：本文句子连贯，结构紧凑，要点描述全面，清晰。本句“I’mpleasedtotellyouthattheAdventureClubhasacceptedyouasamember.”中含有that引导的定语从句。“ThecommitteethinksthatyouwereverybravetoarrangethetriptotheMogaoCavesforyouandyourparents.”本句中含有that引导的宾语从句。“Youalsoknowalotabouthistoryandnature,whichisveryimportantforourclub.”中which引导非限定性定语从句。本文还用了连词however，短语Attheendof，增加了文章的可读性与连贯性，是一篇不错的文章。17.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom听说中医药在新型冠状病毒疫情中凸显了医疗效能,对中医药非常感兴趣，请给他回一封电子邮件，为他介绍一下中医药的相关信息.要点包括:1.历史及地位；2.在疫情中的作用；3.发展前景；4.其它。提示词：中医药TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)新型冠状病毒(novelcoronavirus)疫情(epidemic)注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.电子邮件的开头已为你写好°DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?HearingthatyouareinterestedinTraditionalChineseMedicine,Iamwritingtogiveyouadetaileddescriptionofit.Hereissomerelevantinformation.TraditionalChineseMedicinehasahistoryofthousandsofyears,whichcandatebacktoremoteantiquity.ItisanindispensablepartofChinesecultureandithasmadegreatcontributionstotheprosperityofChina.WhatisworthmentioningisthatTraditionalChineseMedicinehasplayedanimportantroleinthetreatmentofnovelcoronavirus.ThereasonisthatTraditionalChineseMedicinecanbuilduppeople’sbodyandhavenosideeffects,whichisgainedrecognitionaroundtheworld.Icertainlybelieveifitisputtogooduse,itwillbenefitmankind.Ifyouhaveanythingyouwanttoknow,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.

Yours，LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文。你的英国笔友Tom听说中医药在新型冠状病毒疫情中凸显了医疗效能,对中医药非常感兴趣，请给他回一封电子邮件，为他介绍一下中医药的相关信息。【详解】写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括:1.历史及地位；2.在疫情中的作用；3.发展前景；4.其它。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题対于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的开篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如:HearingthatyouareinterestedinTraditionalChineseMedicine,Iamwritingtogiveyouadetaileddescriptionofit运用非谓语动词；TraditionalChineseMedicinehasahistoryofthousandsofyears,whichcandatebacktoremoteantiquity.运用了非限制定语从句；WhatisworthmentioningisthatTraditionalChineseMedicinehasplayedanimportantroleinthetreatmentofnovelcoronavirus.运用了主语从句和表语从句。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Seatedinaconvertible(敞篷车)withthetopdownat60milesanhour,MarylookedatthefliesthatsatontopofMark'shair.Howcouldtheystaythere?Shewondered.MaryhadnotseenMarkinyears,untiltheotherdaywhenhecameintothecaféwheresheworked.Hisappearancewasdifferentfromwhenhewasinhighschool.Now,hewasabitfatandthickglassescoveredhiseyes.However,thatdidn'tchangeMary'sfeelingsforhimatall.Hehadjustboughtabrandnewredsportscarandaskedherifshewouldliketogoforarideandthenhavedinnerwithhim.Herheartbeatwithexcitementasheopenedthedoorforher.ShenoticedsomethingverystrangeasMarkgotintothecarandstartedtodriveaway.Onthehairwasagroupoffliesjustsittingthere.Marystaredinamazement.Itseemedthefastertheydrove,themoredeterminedthefliesweretosticktohishair.Maryremainedsilent.Sheleanedforwardandturnedtheradioon,totrytodivertherattentionawayfromtheflies,butshecouldn’thelpthinkingaboutthem.ShelookedupatMark,whowascompletelydevotedtowhatwasgoingonandcontinuedtosingtothemusicwhiledrivingmerrilyalong.Finally,Markpulledthevehicleovertothesideoftheroadbesideadinerandlookedinthemirrorandsaid,"Mary,Iwouldliketocombmyhairbeforewegetsomethingtoeat.Couldyoureachundertheseatandgivememyhaircream?"Maryreachedundertheseatandpulledoutacampingbackpack,whichcontainedaroundjarandstartedtolaughwildlyasshepointedtothelabel(商标)."That’snothaircreamonyourhair,Mark!Itsaysit'sFlyTrapGlue!”56.WhatdidMaryprobablydo?A.Acarsaleswoman. B.