2022年湖南省长沙市外国语学校 高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年湖南省长沙市外国语学校高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.TherewerequitesomenewwordsandIhadto______thedictionary.

A.referto

B.attendto

C.lookup

D.lookinto参考答案：A2.Thereason_____shegavefornotbeingpresentwas_____theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A.why;because

B.why;whether

C.that;that

D.how;that参考答案：C3.25．---WhydidyouleavewithoutawordofwarningtoJohn?

---Butwhat

otherwise?Heneverlistenstome.

A．couldIdo

B．couldIhavedone

C．mustIhavedone

D．shouldIdo

参考答案：B略4.Soseriously______missingthatmanypuzzlesremainedtobesolved.A.doesFlightMH370go

B.hadFlightMH370gone

C.didFlightMH370go

D.hasFlightMH370gone参考答案：C考查倒装

句意：MH370航班的失踪是如此严重以至于到现在还有诸多未解之谜。此题为so所引导的部分倒装句，航班失踪是过去发生的事情，故选C项适合。5.Amodeloranexperimentinascienceclasscanhelpstudentsseethingswhichwould______remainhidden.A.otherwise

B.still

C.thus

D.also参考答案：A略6.—Howdoyouunderstandlife?

—Itisaconstantmatch______thegreatestopponentisyourself.

A.inthat

B.ofwhich

C.where

D.when参考答案：C7.Withaspecialtrainticket,youcantravel______you’dliketogoinEnglandforjustover100pounds.A.what

B.inwhich

C.where

D.which参考答案：C22.—Will$200

thecostofthedamage?—I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.A.pay

B.do

C.cover

D.afford参考答案：C略9.–Tomisverysad.IwishI______himthedisappointingnews.

–Itoldyounotto,butyou_____listen.A.hadn’ttold;wouldn’t

B.wouldn’ttell;hadn’t

C.haven’ttold;shouldn’t

D.didn’ttell;couldn’t

参考答案：A10..Sometimeswebuyamagazinewithlynopurpose________topasstime.

A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.asif参考答案：A略11.

Ifyouwon’tdoasItellyou,you_____gotothedance.

A.won’t

B.shan’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：B12.Computerlessonsmustbe

tostudentsofallgrades，sothattheycanmasterthismoderncommunicationandlearningtool．

A．avoidable

B．accessible

C．valuable

D．acceptable参考答案：B13.Wedohavetrainedpeople,buttheproblemishowtoorganizethem,and____theirenthusiasm.A.raiseB.arouseC.riseD.arise

参考答案：略14.Ididn’tgetintothetwo-hourquarrel;Iknowhowit______,though.A.wouldbreakout

B.hasbrokenout

C.wasbreakingout

D.hadbrokenout参考答案：D吵架是过去的事情，它发生应该是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。15.Thesalesfigureinourstorewillgreatlyincreaseonceourcustomers_______ourfriendsnotonlycustomers.A.areconsideringB.hasbeenconsidered

C.areconsidered

D.willbeconsidered参考答案：C16.Ihadjustaboutgivenmyselfupforlost_________Iwasspottedbyaship.

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.until参考答案：A二、完型填空17.MyclassandIvisitedChrisCareCenterinPhoenix,Arizonatocomforttheoldpeoplewhoneededalittlecheeringupduringtheholidayseason.Thefirsttwo

41

therewereforpersonsrequiringhelpintakingcareofthemselves.Wesang

42

forthem.Theylovedoursweetsongsandtheflowersthatweleftwiththem.Aswewere

43

onthethirdfloorforoldpeoplewithAlzheimer(老年痴呆症),mostofthem

44

offatthewallsorfloor.However,onelady

45

myeye.Shewassittingbythedoor,inawheelchair,singingsongstoherself.Theyweren’tthesongsthatweweresinging,atleasttheydidn’t

46

likethat.Aswegot

47

witheachfestivesong,shedidaswell.Thelouderwegot,theloudershegot.

48

shewassinging,shewasalso

49

outtouswithherhandsandbody.IknewthatIshouldhavegoneovertoher,butIthoughtthatmy

50

weretomystudents.Peoplewhoworkedatthecarecentercould

51

toher,Ithought.JustwhenIstoppedfeeling

52

aboutnotgivinghertheattentionsheneeded,oneofmystudents,Justin,showedmewhattheholidayseasonisreallyabout.Justinalso

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thesamelady.Thedifferencebetweenusisthathe

54

onherneeds,butIdidn’t.Duringthelastsong,“SilentNight,”Justinwalkedovertoherandheldherhand.Helookedthisagedladyinher

55

andwithhisactionssaid,“Youareimportant,andIwilltakemy

56

toletyouknowthat.”Thistired,elderlyladystoppedsingingandheldhishand.Thenshetouchedhischeekwith57hand.Tearsbegantofalldownherface.No

58

cancompletelydescribethattouchingmoment...It

59

aboytoteachme,aman,aboutkindnessandlove.Justin’sexampleofacomplete,selflessattitudetowardanotherwasa

60

thatIwillneverforget.Hewastheteacherthatday,andIconsidermyself

luckytohavewitnessedhislesson.

41.A.

buildings

B.rooms

C.floors

D.groups42.A.

shyly

B.bravely

C.madly

D.beautifully43.A.

meeting

B.dancing

C.gathering

D.singing44.A.

shut

B.stared

C.paid

D.glared45.A.

caught

B.looked

C.escaped

D.hurt46.A.appear

B.hear

C.sound

D.feel47.A.louder

B.nearer

C.faster

D.higher48.A.Because

B.As

C.Since

D.Though49.A.moving

B.reaching

C.coming

D.spreading50.A.interests

B.abilities

C.feelings

D.responsibilities51.A.speak

B.object

C.

compare

D.attend

52.A.afraid

B.sure

C.

scary

D.guilty53.A.feared

B.avoided

C.noticed

D.helped54.A.called

B.acted

C.

kept

D.insisted55.A.tears

B.hands

C.

face

D.eyes56.A.time

B.flower

C.body

D.cheek57.A.another B.his C.theother D.herself58.A.words

B.poems

C.expressions

D.songs59.A.took

B.wasted

C.caused

D.made60.A.message

B.lesson

C.activity

D.class参考答案：41.C42.D43.D44.B45.A46.C47.A48.B49.B50.D51.D52.D53.C54.B55.D56.A57.C58.A59.A60.B试题分析：本文讲述了一位老师带着她的学生去安慰在节日需要快乐的孤独老人，最后她的学生做了一件令人感动的事使她得到了很大的教训。41.C考查名词。A.buildings建筑；B.rooms房间；C.floors地板；D.groups小组。根据第三段中Aswewere23onthethirdfloorforoldpeoplewithAlzheimer(老年痴呆症),可知这一空是前两层，故选C。42.D考查副词。A.shyly 害羞地；B.bravely勇敢地；C.madly疯地；D.beautifully美丽地。根据后一句中oursweetsongs可知我们唱着动人的歌曲。故选D。43.D考查动词。A.meeting遇见；B.dancing跳舞；C.gathering收集；D.singing唱歌。根据上下文可知我们在一层二层唱完之后去三楼唱歌。故选D。44.B考查动词。A.shut关上；B.stared凝视；C.paid付款；D.glared怒目而视。因为三层的老人是老年痴呆症患者,因此当我们唱歌的时候他们看着墙或者是地板。故选B。45.A考查动词。A.caught 抓住；B.looked看；C.escaped逃脱；D.hurt受伤。一位女士引起了我的注意。caughtmyeye:引起了我的注意。故选A。46.C考查动词。A.appear出现；B.hear听说；C.sound听起来；D.feel感觉。根据句意她唱的歌和我们唱的不一样，至少听起来不一样。故选C。47.A考查比较级。A.louder大声的；B.nearer附近的；C.faster快的；D.higher高的。根据后一句Thelouderwegot,theloudershegot.可知本句话讲当我们唱歌声音变大时，她的声音也变大了。故选A。48.B考查介词。A.Because因为；B.As当……时候；C.Since自从；D.Though尽管。根据句意可知当她唱歌的时候。故选B。49.B考查短语。A.moving移动；B.reaching伸；C.coming来；D.spreading传播。reachouttouswithherhands:伸手去够。故选B。50.D考查名词。A.interests兴趣爱好；B.abilities能力；C.feelings感觉；D.responsibilities责任。根据上下文可知我应该走过去，但我认为我的责任是负责我的学生，和后一句这个中心的工作人员应该照顾她。故选D。51.D考查短语。A.speak说；B.object反对；C.attend参加；D.compare与…..相比。attendto:照顾。故选D。52.D考查形容词。A.afraid害怕的；B.sure肯定的；C.guilty内疚的；D.scary可怕的。根据上下文因为作者认为是中心的工作人员应该照顾她，所以本句话意思是当我不在内疚的时候…故选D。53.C考查动词。A.feared恐惧；B.avoided避免；C.helped帮助；D.noticed注意。根据上下文可知Justin也注意到了她。故选C。54.B考查动词。A.called叫；B.acted行动；C.insisted坚持；D.kept保持。actonherneeds:根据她的需要做出了行动。故选B。己的态度给我上了终生难忘的一课。故选B。三、阅读理解18.

Itisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsible（有责任的）forhousework,butwithoneofthefollowingsuggestions,youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome.

Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons.Unlesschildrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent.

MydaughterCarla’sfifth-gradeteachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaprefecttestscore,shewouldpointoutwhattheyhadmasteredanddeclaredfirmlytheycouldlearnwhattheyhadmissed.

Youcanusethesametechniquewhenyouevaluate（评价）yourchild’sworkathome.Don’talwaysscoldandgivelotsofpraiseinstead.Talkaboutwhathehasdoneright,notaboutwhathehasn’tdone.Ifyourchildcompletesadifficulttask,promisehimaSundaytriporaballgamewithDad.

Learningisaprocess（过程）oftryingandfailingandtryingandsucceeding.Ifyouteachyourchildrennottofearamistakeoffailure,theywilllearnfasterandachievesuccessatlast.

71．Thewholepassagedealswith________.

A.socialeducation

B.schooleducation

C.familyeducation

D.pre-schooleducation

72．Theauthorthinksthat________.

A.thereisnowaytogetchildrentohelpathome

B.themoreencouragementandpraiseyougive,themoreresponsibleandhelpfulchildrenwillbecome

C.itisverydifficulttomakechildrenresponsibleforhousework

D.childrencanbeforcedtohelpwithhousework

73．Thearticlegivesusagoodsuggestionabouthowtoevaluate（评价）yourchild’sworkathome.Thatisto________.

A.praisehissuccess

B.promisehimatrip

C.givehimapunishment

D.promisehimaballgame

74．Theauthoradvisesreadersto________.

A.learnfromhimself,forhehasagoodwayofteaching

B.takeprideinCarla’sfifth-gradeteacher

C.doaswhatCarla’steacherdidineducatingchildren

D.followCarla’sexamplebecausesheneverfailsinthetest

75．Havingreadthelastparagraph,wecanconcludethat________.

A.pridegoesbeforeafall

B.practicemakesperfect

C.nopains,nogains

D.failureisthemotherofsuccess参考答案：

71．C解析：本文一开头就点击题目——家庭教育。

72．B解析：本文倒数第二段可说明问题，在教育孩子问题上，表扬和鼓励是必不可少的。

73．A解析：倒数第二段有这样一句话，“Talkaboutwhathehasdoneright,notaboutwhathehasn'tdone”.

74．C解析：本文第三段肯定了Carla的教学方法，第四段第一句告诉你“Youcanusethesametechniquewhenyouevaluateyourchild’sworkathome”.

75．D解析：A的大意为“胜不骄、败不馁”。B为“熟能生巧”。C为“不劳、不获”。D为“失败乃成功之母”，故D为答案。

19.Primaryschoolscouldbetoldtoremovesometraditionalsubject-basedlessonsandreplacethemwith“personaldevelopment”classestoencouragechildrentoimprovetheirsocialandpracticalskill.Parents,teachersandpupils,whotookpartintheinvestigationcarriedoutforthebiggesteverofficialreviewoftheprimarycurriculum,arguedthatthenumberofsubjectstaughttoveryyoungpeopleshouldbereduced.

Thereview,beingconductedbythegovernment’sschool’sdirectorSirJimRose,willconsiderhowtoredesigntheprimaryschooldaytohandleconcernsthattoomanypupilsleaveprimaryschoolunabletoread,writeanddomathsatthelevelexpectedofthem.Itwillalsoaddresscriticismsthatpupilsareexpectedtostudysomanysubjectsthereislittletimeforcreativelearning.

The60focusgroupsbroughttogether1,500parents,pupilsandschoolstaffandisexpectedtoheavilyinfluencethethinkingoftheRosereview,whichthegovernmentispromisingtoback.Insteadofabroadrangeofsubjects,pupilsshouldstudyin-depthliteracyandmathslessonsalongsideamorecreativecurriculumthatencouragespupilstodeveloppersonal,learningandthinkingskills,theysay.Suchlessonsmightinclude“healthylifestyles,sexandrelationshipseducation,drugsandalcoholeducation”.

“Childandpersonaldevelopmentasprioritieshavebeenshamefullyneglectedinrecentyearsintherushtohittargetsinthebasics.”JohnBangs,headofeducationattheNationalUnionofTeachers,said,“Theworstthingwouldbetoevaluatechilddevelopmentthroughthecurrenthighstakestestingsystem.Thatwouldweakenthecapacityofteacherstomeetchildren’suniqueneeds.”

However,theshadowschoolsminister,NickGibb,said,“Iflessonsonlifestylearegiventhesamestatusastraditionalsubjects,itisthemostdisadvantagedchildrenwhowillbeworstaffected.”“Childrenarenotabletopersonallydevelopandsucceedinthefutureiftheydon’thaveagraspofbasicsubjectssuchasmathsandEnglishearlyoninp