高考英语必背词组附例句

卜bbsenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉Absenceofmindinchemicalexperimentsmaycauseaseriousaccident.|>beabsorbedin全神贯注于…(近义词：belostin;beburiedin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon)Newtonwassoabsorbedinhislaboratoryworkthatheoftenforgottoeat.牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。IO(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有Fishisabundantintheriver.河里鱼很多。l>access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解Thereisnoaccesstothestreetthroughthatdoor.穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。卜onaccount(credit)赊账Ifyoubuysomethingonaccount,youpaynothingoronlypartofthecostatfirst,andpay》 acton履行BothcountriesfailedtoactonrecentUNresolutions.双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。> actas担当Actasanagenttorecordtheaccounts.adaptoneselfto<situation>(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于Headaptedhimselftothecoldweather.他适应了寒冷的天气。adapt.(for)(=makesthsuitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)Agradedreader(年级课本，分级读本)isastorywhichhasbeenadaptedforpeoplelearningtoreadorlearningaforeignlanguage.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除.外There'sapostageandpackingfeeinadditiontotherestlater.i>onaccountof因为(becauseof)therepaircharge.l> Iadjustto(=changeslightly)调节；适应考虑进去考虑进去Youuseonaccountoftointroducethereasonorexplanationforsomething.卜Ionnoaccount不论什么原因也不Onnoaccountshouldthemixturecomenearboiling.》 takesthintoaccount把Thedirectionoftheprevailingwindsshouldbetakenintoaccount.I》givesbanaccountof说明，解释(理由)卜laccountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明Thesuspectcouldn'taccountforhistimethatnight.嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排|>accusesbof...(=chargesbwith...;blamesbfor...;blamesthonsb;complainabout)指控,控告Theywereaccusedofunlawfulassembly.Theyareunabletoadjustthemselvestotheirenvironment.l>haveanadvantageover胜过Thiscustom-builtkitchenhasmanyadvantagesoverastandardone.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom)欺骗、利用Shetookadvantageofhimevenaftertheyweredivorced.》 agreedto同意，允诺Sheagreedtomyidea她同意我的想法。 agreeon对…意见一致Weagreeonthiscount这一点上,我们的意见一致。.agreewith一致；相符合Iquiteagreewithwhatyousay.你所说的我很赞成。.agreewithsb 同意某人的观点eaccustomedtodoingsth(=beinthehabitofdoingsth,beusedtosth习惯于Iagreewithyouaboutthegunsituation.,inagreementwith同意，一致Iamnotaccustomedtobeinginterrupted.l> beacquaintedwith了解；熟悉HewaswellacquaintedwiththeliteratureofFrance,GermanyandHolland.Notallscholarsareinagreementwithher,however.> aheadof在...之前，超过文案大全Ourcompanyisaheadofothermakersofspare

文案大全partsfortheairplane.我们公司制造飞机零部件比别家的业绩好。>intheair1）不肯定，不具体，悬而未决2）在谣传中3）到处弥漫Excitementwasintheair.到处充满了兴奋之情Rumorsaboutthecelebrityarestillintheair.关于那个明星的流言还在谣传。卜k卜kboveall尤其是,最重要的Aboveall,donotbetooproudtoaskforadvice..inall adv.(-altogether)总共，总计Inallsome15millionpeopleliveintheselectedareas.卜lafterall毕竟,到底;

Aapplyfor申请Iwanttoapplyforthejob.我想申请这项工作。Aapproveofdoing(=beinfavorof,favor,agreeto)赞成Myparentsdon'tapproveofmesmokingcigarettes.我的父母不准许我吸烟。Aarisefrom(=resultfrom)由…引起Mistakesarosefromabasicmisunderstanding.出自于基本上是误解的错误Aarrangeforsbtodosth安排...做…Ithasbeenarrangedforhimbyhisfamilytomarryagirlofhisownclass.他家已就婚姻问题为他做好安排，要他娶一个门当户对的女孩Abeashamedof以…为羞耻Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.天气终于转晴了。A(not)atall一点也不；I'mnotatallsorryIcame,I'mglad!

我来了一点也不遗憾，我很高兴。A allatonce(=suddenly)突然；

IbehavedbadlyyesterdayandIamashamed(ofmyself)now.我昨天表现不好，我现在感到很惭愧。A assuresbofsth向…保证，使…确信Iassureyouitsquality.保证质量A attach(to)缚，系，结Ifeelterriblysleepyallatonce.Aonceandforall一劳永逸；Theproblemcanbesolvedonceandforall,ifyoudothat.(如果你那样做，问题就可能一劳永逸地得到解决。)A laboveall最重要的；A lallowfor考虑到，把…算进去Wemustallowforhisinexperience我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验。Alamountto(=tobeequalto)总计、等同于Thebankshavewhatamountstoamonopoly(垄断).Alanswerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责、保证(guarantee)

Weshouldattachprimaryimportancetothedevelopmentofeconomy.我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位。makeanattemptatdoingsth(todosth)试图做…Ifyoumakeanattempttodosomething,youtrytodoit,oftenwithoutsuccess..attendto(=lookafter)关注；注意：We'llattendtothatproblemlater.稍后我们将关注那个问题.attribute...to...(=tobelievesthtobetheresultof...)把…归因于Davidattributedhiscompany'ssuccesstotheunityofallthestaffandtheirperseveringhardwork.Iwillanswerforthetruthofwhathehassaid.

大卫说他们公司之所以获得成功是由于全体Ia aIa apologizetosbforsth...向…道歉我保证他所说的话是真的。

员工的团结和坚持不懈努力工作的结果。onaverage平均Iapologizedtoherforsteppingonherfoot.我因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。Alappealtosb对某人有吸引力Doesthefilmappealtoyou?

Onaverage,Americanfirmsremainthemostproductiveintheworld.Americansharesrose,onaverage,by38%.of,beware)意识至U

Iwasnotawareofthefire.我没有意识到火。卜turnone'sbackonsb(=closeone'seyetosb)不理睬（某人）,背弃,抛弃Iftheworldturnsitsbackonyou,youturnyourbackontheworld.Thisnewsreportisbasedentirelyonfact.这篇新闻报导是完全根据实际情况写成的。卜Ionthebasisof根据…,在…基础上Onthebasisoftheaboveresults,wemayestablishattractorviewpointofprocessofthelong-rangeatmosphereandclimate.卜tobeginwith(=firstly)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)Tobeginwith,wemustconsiderthefacultiesofthestaffall-sidedly.首先,我们必须全面地考虑全体员工的素质。卜Ionbehalfof以…名义SecretServiceofficerRobinThompsonspokeonbehalfofhiscolleagues.|>benefit(from)受益，得到好处Webenefitfromdailyexercises.我们得益于每天做操。卜forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)intheinterestsof符合…的利益Itisnothisfault.Hediditforyourbenefit.这不是他的过错。他是为了你的利益才这样做的。Allthedonationsareforthebenefitofthedisabledchildren.所有的捐款都是为了帮助残疾儿童。|>forthebetter好转Herconditiontookaturnforthebetter.她的情况有所改善卜givebirthto出生Hishobbyofcollectingcoinsgavebirthtohissuccessfulbusiness.卜Ionboard到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机Wewentonboard.我们登上了轮船/飞机。Everybodyonboardwasworriedandwewerecurioustofindoutwhathadhappened.飞机上的人都很着急,而且我们急于想了解出了什么事。卜boastof(orabout)吹嘘bragaboutNobodyshouldboastofhislearning.谁也不应当夸耀自己的学识。inbrief(=forshort,Insummary)简言之Inbriefhesays'No'他简短地说了一个'不'字。》onbusiness出差办事(对应forpleasure)I'mhereonbusiness. lastbutone倒数第二Jackwasthelastbutonetoarrive.杰克是倒数第二个到达的。卜butfor(=without)要不是(表示假设)Butformybrother'shelp,Iwouldnothavefinished.要不是我兄弟的帮助，我是无法完成的。I》buysthfor...money用多少钱买Sheboughtherfriendapresentfor50RMB.她花了50元买了一件礼物给她的朋友。l> becapableof能够,有能力Areyoucapableofclimbingthattree?你能爬上那棵树吗？inanycase(atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,anyhow)无论如何It'stoolate,inanycase.无论如何太晚了。incase(=forfearthat)万一;Takealonganumbrella,justincase.随身带一把伞，以防万一 incaseof(=intheeventof,if)女口果发生…万一Thisisacaseofstupidity,notdishonesty.这只是个愚蠢的例子，并非不诚实。 inthecaseof在…的情况Whattodointhecaseofaneyeinjury?》 innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)Innocasedowerecommendthatmuchphysicalexercise.Theymetbychanceonaplane.他们在飞机上不期而遇》 forachange换换环境（花样等）Eatearlyforachange.变化一下提早吃饭> charge.for因…索取（费用）,chargesbwithsth控告某人犯有…Thebarberchargestendollarsforahaircut.l> Iroundthel> Iroundthewithoutstopping)昼夜不停地Thisisaterrificmissionandweareverybusy

doingscienceroundtheclock.|>Commentonsth评论Everyonecommentedonhernewhat.大家都在评论她的新帽子。Acommitoneselfto致力于Icommitmyselftostriveforgradesof“A”Atocommitoneselftoapromise受诺言的约束Akeepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好Ifyoukeepcompanywithapersonorwithaparticularkindofperson,youspendalotoftimewiththem.Abycomparison(with)比较起来AgriculturalproductivityremainedlowbycomparisonwithadvancedcountriesliketheUnitedStates.Aincomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起来Theywerelivingratherwell,inComparisonwithpeopleelsewhereintheworld.|>compensatefor(=givesthtomakeupfor)补偿,赔偿,弥补Nothingcancompensateforthelossofone'shealth.一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。|>Compensatesbforsth赔偿，弥补Managementcompensatedusforthetimeweworked.资方补偿我们工作时间的报酬|>Complaintosbabout/ofsth向某人抱怨...JeanisalwaysComplainingaboutsomething.琼总是满腹牢骚。|>beconcernedabout关心关注We'reratherConCernedaboutfather'shealth.我们相当担心父亲的健康。卜Ionconditionthat(=if)以…为条件，假如I'lllendyouthebookonconditionthatyoureturnitonMonday.Ainthat=because因为IdoitinthatIlikeit.我做这件事是因为我喜欢。A|nowthat=since既然Iwilltellyou,nowthatyouask.你既然问，我就告诉你。健康状况好/不好A in健康状况好/不好Hewastoooutofconditiontoclamberoverthetop.|A Iingood(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态Hehaddeludedhimselfthathekeptinconditionbutnowheknewdifferently.Aconfess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsthwrong)

承认,供认;confesstoacrime承认罪行Sheconfessedstealingthemoney.Sheconfessedtostealingthemoney.她承认偷了钱。withconfidence满怀信心地；Thebandisonexcellentformandbrimmingwithconfidence.对…有信心It'satragedythatonelacksconfidenceinhimself."一个人如果缺乏自信心，那就是悲剧。"A beconfidentof对…有信心Peterisconfidentofwinningthepostastheassistanttothemanagingdirector.彼得确信他能获得总经理助理的职位。A |confine...to...把…限制在某范围内Thesickchildwasconfinedtobed.这个生病的小孩不能离床A beconfrontedwith(=faceupto)面对,面临Iamconfrontedwithmanydifficulties.我面临很多困难。A |congratulatesbonsth祝贺Letmecongratulateyouonthebirthofyourdaughter.我祝贺你喜获千金。A beconsciousof(=beawareof)觉察,知道Iwasconsciousofherpresence.我知道她在场。Ainconsequence(=asaresult)结果Youstudiedhard,andinconsequenceyoupassedthetest.你学习努力，所以通过了考试。inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于…的缘故Asaconsequenceofbeinginhospital,Shellydecidedthatshewantedtobecomeanurse.由于在医院的缘故，谢莉决定当一名护士。]underconsideration在考虑中Severalproposalsareunderconsiderationbythestateassembly(州众议院).

卜oconsideration(=takeaccountof,oaccount)考虑到，把…考虑进去l> Consistof(=comprise及物动词)由…组成的Ourclassconsistsof50students.Ourclassiscomprisedof50students.|>Consistin主要在于Thebeautyoftheartist'sstyleconsistsinitssimplicity.这位艺术家的风格上的美在于它的简朴l>Consultsbon/aboutsth向…征求…方面的意见，就…向…请教Imustconsultmyprincipalonthismatter.这件事我必须与委托人商量一下。l> toone'sheart'scontent心满意足Althoughthehousesareold，thelightingisgoodandrentislow.Tohisheart'scontent，thereisaplaceforshelter房屋虽有些破旧，但采光好且租金低。有个可以住的地方令他心满意足。|>becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth愿意做某事Myparentswouldbecontentwithmyacademicperformance.父母会满意我在学校的表现的。Iamcontenttoleavethedetailsabouttheplanforyourfurtherdiscussion.我愿意把计划的详细信息留给你们进一步讨论。卜onthecontrary相反Onthecontrary，Iadmireherintellectualhonestyandherpursuitofself-knowledge.相反的是，我欣赏她充满智慧的直白和对自我认识的追求。|>contrastAwithB把…与…相对(对照)Itisinterestingtocontrastthetwowriters.将这两位作家加以比较是很有意思的•> incontrastto/with和…形成对比

极有助於我们对这个困难问题的了解.|> lundercontrol（被）控制住outofcontrol无法控制Theyhavegotfloodwatersundercontro．l他们已使泛滥的洪水受到了控制。Thelorryrandownthehilloutofcontrol.卡车失去控制直往山下冲去。I》 Iatone'sconvenience 在方便的时间或地点Withacaravan，youcanstopatyourownconvenience;you'renotdependentonhotels.开着一辆大篷车，可以随意停下来，不用住旅馆。to/to/f对…方便你明天开始工作方便吗？convincesbof(=causesbtobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb)使某人确信，WhatshesaidconvincedmethatIwasmistaken.她的一番话使我认识到我错了. trytopersuadesbtodosth劝说某人做…(intodoingsth/outofdoingsth)Youtryandpersuadehertocomeoutwithus.你去试试劝她跟我们一起出去吧._copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付，处理Themayorshouldtakestepstocopewiththeholidayrush.市长应采取措施解决假日食宿交通繁忙的问题。> atallcosts不惜任何代价Hewillattainhisgoalatallcosts.他将不惜一切代价达到目的。atthecost/expenseof以…为代价HesavedthelivesofhisfriendsatthecostofhisHiswhitehairwasinsharpcontrasttohisdarkskin.他的白头发与黑皮肤形成了鲜明的对比•|>bycontrast对比之下Shehadalmostfailedtheexam,buthersister,bycontrast,haddoneverywell.她考试差点不及格，而她的妹妹相比之下考得很好.卜Contributeto有助于Herworkhascontributedenormouslytoourunderstandingofthisdifficultsubject.她的著作

own.他牺牲自己而挽救了朋友的生命。 amatterofcourse理所当然的事Itisamatterofcoursethatindustrywillbringussuccess，wealthandgoodluck.induecourse(Attheproperorrighttime)正好的时间Aformalcontractwillbesenttoyouinduecourse.正式的合同将在适当的时候寄给你。Icuresbof+某种疾病治好某人的疾病

Nowdoctorsbelievetheyhavecuredhimofthedisease.I>beindanger(of)处于…危险中；Thebridgeisindangerofcollapse.桥要塌了。l>beoutofdanger脱离危险Ifnecessary,theairshipcanstayuptherefordaystokeepoutofdanger.卜 Idatebackto可追溯到Ifsomethingdatesbacktoaparticulartime,itstartedorwasmadeatthattime.l>datefrom从某时期开始Thepresentcontroversydatesfrom1986.卜Idealwith安排，处理，涉及，做生意Howwouldyoudealwithanarmedburglar?遇到持有武器的盗贼，你将如何对付？卜Ionthedecline在衰退中,在减少中ontheincrease在增加Thenumberofrobberiesintheareaisonthedecline.这地区的劫案在减少.Thedemandforconsumergoodsiseverontheincrease.对消费品的需求日益增长。I》toone'sdelight令某人感到高兴toone'sregret遗憾；sorrow悲痛；relief安心；distress苦恼；shame羞愧；surprise惊奇；astonishment惊奇；|>delightinsth(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth)因……高兴Shedelightsincookinglovelymeals.她以烹饪美食为乐。》 takedelightinsth喜欢干…，以…为乐Ourmonitortakesdelightinhelpingothers.我们的班长乐于助人。|>bedependenton依靠Sheiscompletelydependentonherdaughterformoney.她花的钱完全靠从她女儿那里得到。|>deprivesbofsth剥夺某人某物Thecourtrulingdeprivedusofanyshareintheinheritance.法庭裁决剥夺了我们全部的继承.despite(=inspiteof)不管，尽管(直接接名词)Despitethebadweatherweenjoyedourholiday.尽管天气不好，我们的假期仍过得很愉快。Theykeptgoinginspiteoftheirfears.|> |indetail详细地Theteacherexplainedthetextindetail.老师详细解释了课文。> onadiet吃某种特殊饮食，节食No,thanks.Iamonadiet.不，谢谢了我正在节食.>differftom...in...与…的区别在于…Shediffersfrommeinmanyways..inorder整齐，状况良好Heputhispapersinorderbeforehelefttheoffice.离开办公室前，他把文件整理好。Theunexpectednessofmyfather'sdeathmeantthathisaffairswerenotentirelyinorder.》 ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陈列Theworkwasondisplay.作品正在展出。》disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)处理掉Pleasedisposeofthewastepaper.请把这些废纸处理掉。> makeout辩认出Icouldbarelymakeoutthetrafficsignsthroughtherain.在雨中我几乎看不清交通标志。(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)与…截然不同Thosetwosuggestionsarequitedistinctfromeachother.这两个建议截然不同。》 distinguish.from把...与…区另9开Speechesdistinguishmanfromtheanimals._ 言语使人区别于动物。doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,废除,取消doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,废除,取消；Theteacherswanttodoawaywithcheatingintheschool.老师们想在学校里消灭作弊现象。.from(=obtain...froml)…来的Shederivesgreatpleasurefromherstudies.她从学习中获得极大乐趣。indespair绝望Shethrewupherhandsindespair.Theyhavedoneawaywiththeoldlaws.他们废除了旧法律。> doawaywith(=kill)杀掉，镇压Hedidawaywithhisenemies.他杀死了他的敌人。》have...todowith与…有关系That'snoneofyourbusiness;ithasnothingtodowithyou.> indoubt悬而未定Anoutcomeisstillindoubt.卜Idueto由于，因为Herillnesswasduetobadfood.

她的病是坏了的食物造成的。Theaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving．这场车祸是粗心驾驶造成的。l>beonduty值班,值日,在上班时Therewere2,250policemenondutyinandaroundthestadium.卜haveanearfor对 听觉灵敏Mobycertainlyhasafineearforatune.卜Withease(=easily)容易，不费力Hepassedtheexaminationwithease.她轻松地通过了考试。卜kt(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束Ifeltat(my)ease.|>haveaneffecton对…有影响Alcoholicdrinkcanhaveabadeffectonyourbody.含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。>takeeffect生效(comeintoeffect;gointoeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)Thenewruletookeffectlastmonth．新规则上个月开始实施了。ineffect(=infact,inessence)有效，实际上Theoldsystemisstillineffect.旧制度仍有效。Heis,ineffect,myrival.实际上他是我的竞争对手。]emergefrom(=appear,arisefrom)出现，暴露(问题意见等)Advancedfiguresareemerginginmultitudeinthiseraofours.在我们这个时代先进人物正在大量地涌现出来。|>place(orput,lay)anemphasison强调，把重点放在…上Someschoolsput/lay/placegreatemphasisonlanguagestudy.有些学校极注重语言学习.Jencouragesbin鼓励；encouragesbtodosthHerparentsencouragedherinherstudies.

她的父母鼓励她好好学习.Heencouragedmetowritenovels.他鼓励我去写小说onend(-continuously)连续地Therehasbeennorainforweeksonend．持续几个星期没下雨了。 atone'swit'send无法可想，智穷计尽Hehasalreadybeenathiswit'sendinthismatter.卜beengagedin忙于,从事Ihavealargecircleoffriendsandacquaintancesengagedinphotography.eentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth)有权…，有资格…Officersareentitledtotravelfirstclass.官员有权坐头等舱。|>beequalto等于Twicetwoisequaltofour.2乘2等于4。Itisequaltomewhetherhecomesornot.他来不来对我都一样。l>be/feelequalto (某人)能胜任，能应付Heisequaltothistask.Heisequaltodoingthistask.他能胜任这项任务。|>beequippedwith装备有，装有Youcanalsotourthesiteonmoderncoachesequippedwithvideos.>(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于IsthereaFrenchwordthatistheexactequivalentoftheEnglishword'home'?法语中有没有和英语home完全一样的对应词？inessence(=Bynature;essentially)本质上Inessence,bothproposalsaremuchthesame．这两个建议实质上是差不多的。 except除...以外；besides除...以外还有……exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外(an)exceptionto…的例外Nooneexceptmeknewit.除我之外没人知道它。Thistranslationisverywelldone，exceptforafewinaccuracies.这篇译文很不错，只有几处译得还不够确切。

Librariesoffervariousotherservices~lendingbooks.图书馆除了出借书籍之外还提供种种其他服务。Apartfromthesetwobooks,hehaswrittensomeplaysandfilmscripts，除了这两本书外，他还写了一些剧本和电影脚本。Yourcompositionisgood,apartfromsomespellingmistakes.你的作文写得很好，只是有几处拼写错误。卜kxchange.—fOr以…交换(withsb)Heexchangedthebluesweaterforaredone.他把蓝毛衣换成了红的。Theyexchangedhostageswitheachother.他们相互交换了人质。inexchangeforHegavemeanappleinexchangeforacake.他给我一个苹果，换一块蛋糕。I》kttheexpense/costof以…为牺牲Areductioninpricecanneverbemadeattheexpenseofquality.降低价格的同时，并不以牺牲质量为代价。》 expose...to...使暴露于…，使…受(危险，风险)Thebabywasleftexposedtothewindandrain.婴儿被离弃于风雨之中.|>beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)无法形容,说不出的Ifwedid,ouryoungliveswereprizedbeyondexpression.卜Itosomeextent某种程度上，(多少)有一点Tosomeextent,thiswasthetruth.》 lookintothefuture展望未来Enjoythetimeofyouth.Andlookintothefuture!》 inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼，转眼间Inthetwinklingofaneye,I'malreadyover50yearsold.Thedisappointmentexpressesinherface. facetoface(常与with连用)面对面地Theysatfacetofacewitheachotherwithoutaword.他们面对面坐在一起无话可谈。 faceupto大胆面对Shemustfaceuptothefactthatsheisnolongeryoung.她必须正视她已不再年轻这一事实。|>befacedwith面对Thoughfacedwithgreatdifficulty,shefinishedthetaskquitewell. losefaithin对...失去信心PeoplehavelostfaithintheBritishParliament. faithfulto(=loyalto)对…忠诚Ourcompanyisfaithfultothepromisedterms.我们公司忠实于自己承诺的条件。liveuptov.实践，做至到(measureupto)Wewillliveuptowhatourparentsexpectofus.我们决不辜负父母亲对我们的期望。DidtheTVplayliveuptoyourexpectations?这部电视剧有你期望的那样好吗？l>befamiliarwith熟悉,了解Areyoufamiliarwiththistypeofcar？你熟悉这种型号的汽车吗？l> befamiliarto熟悉，了解Isthistypeofcarfamiliartoyou？熟悉这种型号的汽车吗？|> |haveafancyfor(=takeafancyto,taketo)爱好，爱上，入迷Ihaveafancyforthatdish.我喜欢那道菜。|> |runafterthefashion赶时髦Tomisamanwhorunsafterthefashion.infavorof支持…；而不是...(insteadof)Ifyouareinfavorofsomething,yousupportitandthinkthatitisagoodthing.inone'sfavor(=toone'sadvantage)对有利eepaneyeon(=keepawatchon照看，监视Iwentforarunthere,keepinganeyeonthechildrenthewholetime.>ieepaneyeon(=keepawatchon照看，监视Iwentforarunthere,keepinganeyeonthechildrenthewholetime.>inthefaceof面对着（困难等情况）Hesucceededinthefaceofgreatdifficulties.尽管有巨大的困难，但他成功了。》 inone'sface在某人的脸上；acceptyou..(be)favorableto(=advantageous有利的Hisnewpremiseshaveprovedtobefavorabletobusiness.他的那栋新建的大楼已证实对他的生意有利。fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsborsth)为…担心Ifyoufearforsomeoneorsomething,youareveryworriedbecauseyouthinkthattheymightbeindanger.卜f卜forfearof(=incase以防,由于怕…"Theteacherrefusedtohavehisdaughterinhisclass,forfearofshowingfavortoher.教师不愿意把自己的女儿编入自己的班级,恐怕会对她有所偏袒。卜feed(sb)onsth靠吃…，用…喂养Shefedthebabyonpureedcarrots.她用胡萝卜泥喂养那婴儿Batsflyatnightandfeedoninsects.蝙蝠在夜间飞行，以昆虫为食。l> befedupwith厌烦，腻了Iamfedupwithhislazinessandcarelessness．我受够了他的懒惰和粗心。卜feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要，如同Ifeelliketakingawalk．Wouldyouliketogowithme?我想去散散步，你愿和我一起去吗？Thisnewmanmadematerialfeelslikerealleather．这种新的人造材料摸起来如同真皮革。卜fillout(=fillin)填写Pleasecarefullyfilloutthejobapplication.仔细填写工作申请卜 Isetsthonfire(=setfiretosth)使着火，放火Becarefulwiththecandle，youwillsetthosecurtainsonfire.当心蜡烛，你会把帘子烧着的。Becarefulwiththecandle，youwillsetfiretothosecurtains.当心蜡烛，你会把帘子烧着的。〔A |atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看，一见Atfirstsight,theproblemseemedinsoluble．乍看起来，这问题似乎无法解决。A forthefirsttime第一次(作状语)Ihavecomehereforthefirsttime.A fitinto刚好放入，适合，适应Shedoesnotfitintotherigidsocialsystem.Afitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)Afitinwith(=相配,一致Hisideasdidnotquitefitinwithouraims.他的想法和我们的目标不完全一致。Hisgoodmoodfitinwiththejoyfuloccasion.

他良好的心绪与那欢快的场合很和谐。A (be)fitfor适合Thisfoodisnotfitforyourvisitors.这食物对你的客人来说不合适。Afocuson(-concentrateon)集中在 上focussthon把…集中在…上Theresearchefforthasfocusedontracingtheeffectsofgrowinglevelsoffivecompounds.A befondof喜欢Iamnotfondofeatingmeat.我不喜欢吃肉。A (be)inforce有效，实施Thelawshouldremaininforce.法律应当有效力。Abyforce靠武力，强行Thepolicetookhispropertybyforce．警察抢走了他的财产。Aforce_on把_.强加给…impose_on_Newdutieswereforcedonwinesandspirits.酒类被加征新税。A intheformof以…形式AweekafterthetsunamistruckAsia,therehasbeenalargeamountofaidintheformofdonationsandotherformsofassistancefromaroundtheworld.A befortunateinsth幸运,有好运气Thephysicistshavebeenfortunateinobtainingoutsideresearchfunding.A freeofcharge免费Theleafletisavailablefreeofchargefrompostoffices.A befreefrom免受,没有…Thesecretarywasfreefromallblamefortheerrors.这些失误完全不能怪秘书。A infrontof在…前面Alargetreestandsinfrontofhishouse．他的房前长有一棵大树。inthefrontof在…前部Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.我坐在公共汽车的前部,以便饱览农村风光。_fUrnish...with(=supply)向…提供Thebathroomisfurnishedwith2toilets,2showersand2sinks.

I> Ingeneral(-Generally)通常Peopleingenerallikeher.大家一般都喜欢她。l>begoodfor对…有好处;对…有作用Honeyisgoodforyou.蜂蜜对你身体有益。|>begoodat擅长于HeisverygoodatFrench.他精通法语。|>begoodto对…好Thebosshasalwaysbeenverygoodtoher.老板对她一直非常好。卜forgood(=forever)永远地，长期地I'mmovingtoEuropeforgood.我将永久移居欧把…认为理所当然的Itistakenforgrantedthateveryoneisequalbeforethelaw.法律面前人人平等是被认为理所当然的。l>begratefultosbforsth因…感谢某人Iamgratefultoyouforhelpingme.感谢你的帮助。卜onthegroundof(=onthebasisof)由于…He'scalled'Ginger'onthegroundofhisbrightgingerhair.他长着一头淡黄色的头发,因而被人叫着'黄毛卜 (be)onguard站岗，警惕Beonguardwhensomebodyflattersyou.有人奉承你时，一定要当心。|>guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕，防止Wemusttakemeasurestoguardagainstinfection.预防传染l>fcuessat猜，估计Wecouldonlyguessathermotives.l>beguiltyof犯有…罪或过失Theywerefoundguiltyofmurder.|>beinthehabitofdoingsth习惯于卜bet(fall)intothehabitof养成了…的习惯Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯|>Cometoahalt(=stop)停止；停住Hisexcitingandstylishlifeasadruglordseemstoathand在手边，眼前(附近)Punishmentisathand.惩罚就要到来 onhand在手头，在手边现有(=withsb)Hehastoomuchworkonhandtogopicnickingwithus.他手头的工作太多了，不能跟我们去野餐。Idon'thaveenoughmoneyonhand.l>byhand用手工(做)SilkhandkerchiefsembroideredbyhandsellwellintheWesternmarket.手绣的丝制手帕在西方市场销路很好。> attheheadof在…的前头Attheheadofthequeuewasanoldwoman.在队伍最前头的是一位老太太。|> |headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前进TheysetsailatdawnandheadedfortheUnitedStates.他们的船在黎明时启程驶向美国。卜hearof(=knowabout)听人说起，听说过I'veneverheardofanyonedoingthat.我从未听说有人做那种事。 atheart(=inreality)内心里，实际上WhenIsaydon'teatsweets,Ihaveyourhealthatheart.我说不要吃糖是为你的健康着想。|> Ibyheart(=bymemory)熟记，背(诵)Allyouhavetodoislearnitbyheart.你只要做的就是把它背出来。 toone'sheart'scontent尽情地TodayisSaturday;Icansleeptomyheart'scontent.> withallone'sheart全心全意地，真心实意Iwishwithallmyheartyoufindwhatyou'relookingfor.IA hinder...fTom(=stop...fTom)阻碍，使不能做Iwashinderedfromgettinghereearlier.我因受阻未能早些到达这里。Agoonholiday=goforaholiday在(去)度假Hecouldnotgettimeoffworktogoonholiday.A |A |be(feel)worried)感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉HespokeverygoodEnglishandappearedpleasedtoseeus,andwesoonfeltquiteathome.havecometoahalt.IhavecookedaspecialmealinhonorofourA inhonorof...祝贺…,纪念…

visitors.我做了一道特殊的菜向我们的来客表示敬意。havecometoahalt.Ihavecookedaspecialmealinhonorofourl>Onone'shonor以某人的名誉担保Onmyhonor,Isolemnlyassureyouthatitdoesn'tinvolveanyrisk.卜hopefor希望(某事发生)，希望有Wehopeforanearlyanswertoourletter.盼早日赐覆。l>toone'shorror令某人感到恐惧的是Tomyhorror,thegardendoorwasleftunlocked.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地Tomyhorror,thegardendoorwasleftunlocked.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地你似乎总是很匆忙。|>beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同|>beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同|>benotedfor以…著名befamousfor以...著名Hewasnotedforhispoliteness.大家都知道他很有礼貌。=lackingknowledge)对…=lackingknowledge)对…不Iamquiteignorantofwhathisplans.我一点也不知道他的计划是什么。卜(an)impact(on)对…的强烈影响Theysaytheyexpectthemeetingtohaveamarkedimpactonthefutureofthecountry. impose...on...把….强加给Don'timposeyourselfonpeoplewhodon'twantyou.不要勉强和不需要你的人在一起。 impresssthonsb给…留下印象Hiswordsimpressedthemselvesonmymemory.他的话铭刻在我的记忆里. impresssbwithsth给…留下印象IhadachancetoimpressherwithmyefficiencyandImuffeditup.我本来有机会使她对我的办事效率有印象,但是我错过了这个机会。|make(leave)|make(leave)impression给.留下印象Hehastoldmehisplansandhe'smadeagoodimpressiononme.> inclusiveof把…包括在内Themonthlyrentis$20inclusiveofeverything.月房租总共二十美元,包括一切费用在内。>exclusiveof除..外，不计算在内Thehotelcharges$150aday,exclusiveofmeals.这旅馆一天收费一百五十美元,不包括膳食。|> Iindependentof独立的，不受约束的Philwasnowmuchmoreindependentofhisparents.l> beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)对…漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎Iamindifferenttotheirarguments.我对他们的争论毫不关心。_(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比…差;Hisworkisinferiortomine.他的工作不如我。_superiorto比…好Thisarticleissuperiortothatoneinstyle.这篇文章在文体上要比那篇好。_informsbofsth通知，告诉Thesalesmanageraskedhismentoinformhimofeverythingconcerningthesalesintime.销售部经理让他手下的人把关于销售量的情况及时报告他。l> beinnocentof无罪的，无辜的Ca