2021届高考英语3500词汇基础+提升练18含解析202102072215

1.Hemadeupsome__________(借口)forbeinglateforclass,butnoonebelievedhim.2.Ican'tseethewordsontheblackboard.Perhapsyouneedtohaveyoureyes__________(检查).【答案】examined3.Mydream__________(终于)cametrue,becauseofhis__________(鼓励).【答案】eventually/finally,encouragement4.Theteacher's__________(清晰的)explanationleftthestudentsnoconfusionoverthatabstract【答案】explicit5.Afterthreemonthsofhardwork,'dliketogotoanicesmalltownformyholiday,__________(I别)onewithaseaview.【答案】especially超过)thespeedlimitanda$230ticketfordisobeyingaredlight.【答案】exceeding7.__________(探索)spaceisexciting,yetdangerous.Thereisaneedforbothrobotsandhumansfor1/21space__________(探险).【答案】Exploring,exploration8.Thereasonwhyhemissedthisclasswasdifferentfromtheonethatyou__________(解释)tome.【答案】explained建立)tostudyAI'seffectsoneconomyintheyears【答案】established10.Theboyhasahandsomefacee__________forthescaronhisforehead.11.ProfessorZhongNanshandevotedhimselfe__________tothebattleagainstthenovelcoronavirus.【答案】entirely12.Isawafamiliarfaceinthecrowd,butthenamee__________meforthemoment.13.Greathistoricalachievementsoftene__________fromsimpleconcepts.14.Wespendmoretimestudyingonourlessonsthanwedotaking__________.【答案】exercise2/2115.Ithasmanyomissions(遗漏);e__________so,itisquiteausefulreferencebook.16.Trustisneededinthewholesociety,whichrequiresparentstoobeytheirownrulesandsetagood__________tochildrensothattheycantrustthem.17.—WhatcanIdoforyou?【答案】exchange【答案】exhibition19.ThejournalistoncetoldusthattheoldwoodenhousebelongingtotheSmiths'cameintocenturiesago.【答案】existence20.—HowdoyoufindyourjourneyinNewZealand?—Wonderful!Thescenerythereisbeautifulbeyonde__________.【答案】expression21.Weshouldnotdevelopeconomyatthee__________oftheenvironment.3/2122.It'shardworkbutifyouhangonyou'llsucceedinthee__________.23.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjuste__________upwithsweetdreams.24.TheFrenchRevolutionwassuccessfulinriddingsocietyofinequality,whichhadagreate__________onmanyothercountries,particularlythoseinEurope.25.Thepeoplehurriedtostoreupfoodanddailygoodsine__________ofwar.【答案】expectation1.Ourschoolhasrecentlyobtainedthelatestmultimedia__________(equip),allowingstudentstolearnefficientlyunderspecialcircumstances.【答案】equipment【答案】expression,extremely3.Unluckily,hecouldnotproduceanystrong__________(evident)toprovehishonesty.【答案】evidence4/21【答案】excited,exciting5.Attheageoffiveheshowed__________(exception)talentasamusician.【答案】exceptional6.Peopledonotnowbelieveinthe__________(exist)ofghosts.【答案】existence7.Trainingoftheemployeeswassuggestedasoneapproachtodealingwiththeproblemoflow(efficient).【答案】efficiency8.Wewillreformandimprovethewaysthatvocationalcollegesconductexaminationsandenrollment,andthisyearachievealarge-scale__________(expand)ofonemillioninstudentenrollments.【答案】expansion9.YoucantaketheiPadandturnitintoamunicationsdevicevery__________(expensive).【答案】inexpensively10.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh__________(expect)anddemandsareplacedonstudents.【答案】expectations11.Heledtheworkersinfightingagainstoppressionand__________(exploit).【答案】exploitation5/2112.Thedoctorgavetheoldmanafullphysical__________(examine),yetstillcouldnteupwithany【答案】examination,explanation13.Healthcareworkersareattheriskofgettinginfectiousdiseasesbecauseoftheirtopatients.【答案】exposure14.Peoplearoundtheworldarebeingmoreandmoreconcernedaboutthepopulation【答案】explosion15.Weshouldlearntomunicateinakinderwaywithpeoplewhoaresensitiveaboutwhatothers【答案】embarrassment16.Theplanforanewairporthavebeencancelledinfavourofan__________(extend)totheoldone.【答案】extension17.Itisagreedthatreadingwidelyisoneofthemost__________(effect)waysto__________(large)our【答案】effective,enlarge18.—It'ssaidthatyourpanywillinvestintheprojectintheyearsahead,right?6/21—Well,weareconductingaprehensive__________(evaluate)ofit.【答案】evaluation19.PresidentXiaddressedon50yearsChina—Francetiestocelebratethe50thanniversaryofthe(establish)ofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandFrance.【答案】establishment20.Lifeislikeaplay;it'snotthelength,butthe__________(excellent)ofactingthatmatters.【答案】excellence1.Thenheofferedsomesuggestionsonwhatwecoulddotosaveourplanetinaneffectivelyway.【答案】effectively改为effective2.Ateenagerridinghisbikelearntaboutmyembarrassedsituation.【答案】embarrassed改为embarrassing3.Weheldapartyyesterdayeveningwhereweenjoyedusverymuch.4.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatend7/215.However,Ihavefaithinoveringallthechallengesandeventualrealizingthedream.【答案】eventual改为eventually6.Sheclaimedtheunemploymentfigureswerenotentireunexpected.7.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksevenifitwerebroken.，应用asif/asthough，而evenif(=eventhough)意为"尽管，8.Whenyouenterintotheflat,youwillfindyourselfinthesittingroom.9.Sheeageraskedherfathertobuyalargecolorfultoyforher.10.SoIameagerlytobeoneofthemtointroduceChineseculturestudentsfromother8/2111.Sugarcanes(甘蔗),thenation'smaincashcrop,continueleadingthechargetowardsamoreenvironmentalfriendlyfuture.【答案】environmental改为environmentally【解析】此处修饰形容词friendly，应使用副词形式，故environmental改为environmentally。句意：12.Andinterestalsomakeslearningmoreeffectiveandefficiently.【答案】efficiently改为efficient13.Thenewmultimediaequipmentmakesitpossibleforteacherstoteachefficientlyandstudents14.Eachclassroomhasbeenequippedfornewmultimediaequipments【答案】for改为with，equipments改为equipment【解析】beequippedwith被装备；equipment是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故将equipments改15.Pleasetellmetheeffectthatsmokingcanhaveinsportingperformance.16.Idon'tknowaboutothers,butIusedtohavetoworkevenatweekendsdoingendlessly9/21homeworkandattendingclassesaswell.【答案】endlessly改为endless17.Thestudents'unionwillorganizeanactivitywherewecanexchangeitemswedontneedforotherstudents.18.Althoughitwasahardjob,Tomfeltequallytoit.19.AsIhavebeenpracticingitformanyyears,Ihavemuchvaluableexperiencesandknowexactwhatyouneedforcalligraphy.【答案】experiences改为experience,exact改为exactly20.Everyboyandeverygirlhavetherighttoreceiveaneducationinourcountry.21.Onarrivalattheplantingplaceat8o'clocktheteacheraskedeveryofustoplant5treesat10/2122.Icouldn'tfeelanythingexceptformyfacewasburning.23.Wearrivedtheretired,butexcitedly.【答案】excitedly改为excited24.Thepanycameintotheexistence20yearsago.25.Myswimmingexperienceisextremeinteresting.26.Theseunitsleaveschildrenexposetomanyviewpointsofagivenissue.exposeto暴露于，expose27.Theseapplesaregoodtoeatwith,sotheysellverywell.28.Iexplainedhimthereasonforbeinglate,buthedidn'tbelieveit.11/21【答案】explained后加to29.What'smore,thewebsiteprovidesaniceplatformforyoutoshareEnglishlearningmethodsandexchangeforEnglishlearningexperience.30.Shehassetgoodexampletous.Therefore,shedeservesthehonorandweshouldlearnfromMylocalsupermarketisalwaysbusy.ThefirstparkingspaceIfoundwasconvenient,but'dInoticedawomaninabluecar1forawhile.AsIwas2,Iletherhaveit.Onthe3ofthecarparkIbackedintothenextavailablespot—itwasatightfit.Prettysoon,I'dmademywaythroughthesupermarketandwasbackinthefreshair.Feelinggood,I4mypursechangeintothehandsofahomelessmanandhelpeda5womanreversepark(倒车).ameanodd6mycar,IsawthewomanI'dlethavemycarspace712/218—halfpuzzled,halfintent(热切的).Ismiledandwishedherapleasantday.AsIsqueezed9backintomycar,Ithesameladylookinginatme."Hello,"shesaid,hesitantly."Thissomeofmymother'sthingsoffatthemightsoundcrazybutIwasonmywaytocharitybins.""Youarejustsomuchlikeher.Youhelpedthosepeople,Inoticed,andyouseemedsohappy."Shelookedatmemeaningfullyandpassedaboxinthroughthe,"Ithinkshewouldlikeyoutohaveit."Shocked,Itookitfromher.Shesmiledandwalkedaway.Afterapause,Iopenedthebox.wasabeautifulgoldnecklacewithalargegreypearl.ItwasthenicestgiftI'deverreceived,anditwasfromapletearoundmyneck,awarmofhumankindness.1.A.watchingC.running根据上文的Mylocalsupermarketisalwaysbusy.Thefirstparkingspacefoundwas2.A.inahurryB.inadilemmaC.inagoodmood13/21D.point【解析】edge边缘；barrier障碍物，阶段；point点。4.A.turnedD.emptied【解析】turned转动；broke打破；divided分配；emptied清空。5.A.strugglingB.tremblingC.wanderingD.exiting7.A.formerB.approachedD.entered14/218.A.explanationD.coincidenceD.sought放下；D.sendoff寄出、发出。根据下文的someofmymother'sthingsoffatthecharityD.window15/2112.A.automaticallyB.accidentallyD.unwillingly14.A.friendB.expectationD.exceptionInrecentyearsmanyTVshowshavebee1(extreme)popularamongChineseaudience.Thoseprograms,rangingfromtalentordatingshowstorealityshowsmercialsuccessandpublicattention.2(receive)both16/21TheirpopularityismainlybasedSecond,withoutexception,they43simplefacts.First,theycareaboutsocialconcerns.(exploration)aperfectbalancebetweentheinternationalformsandDespiteapparenthighlights,muchroom5(leave)forimprovement.Aboveall,mercial6(plain)abouttheinterestsoftenoutweigheducationalpurposes,causingmany7(bearable)advertisements.Inaddition,somesharpremarks,althoughtheyareeye-catching,mayhavemisleadingeffects98theyouth.farasIamconcerned,suchshowsshouldshouldermoreresponsibilityinsteadof(expectation)t