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职高英语B5U2Translation坦白,承认拥有独自地拒绝做某事对…喊(使)某人理解愚弄某人控告某人某事底线最后期限;截止期限受(被)责备关于某事和某人争吵
13.对…广泛了解14.濒于,几乎,在边缘accusesb.ofsth.onone’sownyellatrefusetodosth.haveagoodknowledgeof…deadline[‘dedlaɪn]n.makefoolofsb.(FoolDay)accusesb.ofsth.bottomlinequarrelwithsb.oversh.betoblame(blamesb.)ownv.ontheedgeof1.own[əun]vt.拥有;承认vi.承认adj.自己的;特有的n.自己的ofone‘sown属于自己的onone’sown独自地;独立地主动地;独自的;独立的Dotheyownuptotheirmistakes?他们承认自己的错误了吗?You'dbetterownuptoyourfaults.你最好能坦白地认错。Iwishyouwouldownuptoyourfault.我希望你会爽快地承认你的错误。2.exist[ɪɡ‘zɪst]vi.存在;生存;生活;继续存在;第三人称单数:exists过去分词existed现在进行时:existing过去式:existed(existence)Hethoughtthatifhecouldn‘tseesomething,itdidn’texist...他认为自己看不见的东西就不存在。Mancannotexistwithoutair.没有空气人就不能生存。3.scare[skeə(r)]vt.使惊恐,惊吓;使害怕,使恐惧;把…吓跑;vi.受惊吓;感到害怕;n.惊恐,惊吓;恐惧;恐慌;(scary)You‘rescaringme...你吓着我了。Thesoundoftheexplosiongavemequiteascare.爆炸声把我吓了一跳。WhatscaresmemostisthatI'mgoingtoendupnotbeing
married...(endupdoingsth.,endupwithsth)最让我担心的是我会一辈子嫁不出去。That'sthereallyscaryanddepressingthing.这是一件非常可怕和令人沮丧的事情。(1.Igotinvolvedinaquarrelabouttheprice.2.Thecouplewerequarrelingfuriouslyabout
whoseturnitwastocookthedinner.)4.summarize['sʌməraɪz]vt.总结,概述;第三人称单数:summarizes过去分词:summarized现在进行时:summarizing过去式:summarizedIwillsummarizewhatIhavedone.我将概述我所做的事情。Basically,thearticlecanbesummarizedinthreesentences...这篇文章基本上可以概述为3句话。Tosummarize,thisisacleverapproachtoacommonproblem.总而言之,这是一个解决常见问题的巧妙方法。5.quarrel['kwɒrəl]n.争吵,口角;反目;抱怨…的原因(理由);vi.争辩,争吵;不同意;挑剔;责备,埋怨;Iwouldquarrelwithyouonthatfigure...在那个数字的问题上我并不认同你的看法。6.fire[‘faɪə(r)]n.火,燃烧物;火灾;射击,发射;热情;vt.&vi.开火,射击;燃烧;引爆炸药;充满热情;vt.<口>解雇;射(箭);激励;射出(子弹)87peoplediedinafireattheHappyLandSocialClub...87人在乐土社交俱乐部的火灾中丧生。Hestayedtoworkbecausehisboarddidn’tfirehim.他留下来继续工作因为董事会没有解雇他。7.accuse[ə‘kju:z]v.指责,谴责;指控;第三人称单数:accuses过去分词:accused现在进行时:accusing过去式:accused(accusesb.ofsth.)Herassistantwasaccusedoftheftandfraudbythepolice...她的助手被警方指控犯有盗窃和欺诈罪。8.blame[bleɪm]vt.指责,责怪;归咎于;n.责备;责任;过失;betoblameWedon'texactlyblameyou.9.edgeIsatontheedgeofthebedandproppedmyfeetonchair.我坐在床边,双脚搁在椅子上。2)Iwasontheedgeofmyseat.我已坐不住了。3)Theedgeoftheknifeissharp.刀刃很锋利。10.stretch[stretʃ]vt.伸展;张开;充分利用;使紧张;n.伸展;延伸;紧张;弹性;vi.伸展;伸开;adj.可伸缩的;弹性的;
Hewokeupandstretched...他醒来伸了伸懒腰。Theprocessionstretchedforseveralmiles...游行队伍长达数英里。Heofferedhislighteratfullstretch.他伸长胳膊把打火机递了过去。11.adapt[ə'dæpt]vi.适应于,适应不同情况(或环境)(to);vt.改编,改写;改变…以适合(for);
1)
Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedtoadapttothechange...世界会变得不同,我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。2)Healwaysadaptedeasilytonewcircumstances.他总是很容易使自己适应新的环境。3)Oneshouldadaptoneselftothechangedconditions.我们应当使自己适应变化了的情况。Unit2IJustCouldn’tGetThroughtoYouListeningandSpeaking
AnswerHowareyougettingonwithyourfriendsandteachers?2.Haveyoumadealotoffriendssinceyoucamehere?3.Doyouprefertotalkfacetofacewithothersinsteadofusingemailsorphones?4.Canyoustandpeopletalkingindetailorwouldyoulikeotherstotalkbriefly?5.What’sthemaintopicofUnitTwo?6.Whatthreeaspectsarewegoingtolearninthisunit?ItDependsontheQuestionYouAsk
(P.23)Jack:I’mwonderingifIshouldgotothemanagerandaskforafew
daysoff.I’vebeenworkingreallyhardforthelasteightmonths.Max:Goahead,it’syourright.Jack:Sure,I’llgorightnow.……Max:Jack,whathappened?Iheardthemanageryellingatyou.Jack:Herefusedtoletmetakeavacation.HesaidIchosethewrongtimewheneveryonewasbusywithanewproject.Max:Howdidyouaskhimexactly?Jack:Isaid,“Sir,mayItakeafewdaysoff?Ihavebeenworkingveryhardforthelasteightmonths.Idoneedtimeofftohavearest.”Max:PoorJack,youaskedthewrongquestion.Now,watchcarefully,I’llgotothemanagerandaskforatimeoff.……Jack:Howdidyougowiththemanager,Max?Max:HesaidIcouldhavethreedaysoff.Jack:Ican’tbelieveit!Howdidyoudothat?Max:Iaskedthemanager,“Sir,mayIworkonthisprojectwhileI’monvacation?Asyouknow,Ihavebeenworkingveryhardforourcompanyinthelasteightmonths,andIneverslack,butallworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.IneedsometimeofftorelaxsothatIcanworkbetter.”只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子要变傻AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy;allplayandnoworkmakesJackamereboy.只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子要变傻;尽玩耍不学习,聪明孩子没出息。Toseeistobelieve2.百闻不如一见Seeingisbelieving.3.活到老学到老Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.4.留得青山在不怕没柴烧。
Wherethereislife,thereishope.5.千里之行始于足下Athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep.6.世上无难事只要肯攀登。(有志者事竟成
)Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.7.Abirdinthehandisworththantwointhebush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。8.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.无风不起浪。9.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.时不我待。Completethefollowingsentences---Iheardtheboss
Max
earliertoday.Doyouknow
?---IheardthatMax
andthen
it,buttheboss.2.---Hewastooscared,
Isuppose.3.---Butwhenyou
,
isimportant
sothat.(fix解决,修理,安装,固定)4.---Surelythebosswon’tfirehim,?---Someonetoldbossmethattheboss
.---That’stoobad.But.Translation理解不同的交际方式(风格)做更有效的交流者适用于和别人交流观点更喜欢面对面交谈没有耐心等待答案详细地,长时间地拒绝别人注意事实和数据我不能忍受别人详细交谈。关心,对…感兴趣请假请三天假用更适合的方式提问applytobeamoreeffectivecommunicatorprefertotalkfacetofaceunderstanddifferentcommunicationstylesatlengthindetailcareaboutsaynotoothershavelittlepatiencetowaitforanansweraskforleave,askthreedays’leaveIcan’tstandpeopletalkingindetailaskquestionsinamoreappropriateway15.对…生气16.最后17.正如你所知道的正如以上所提到的18.因为某个原因19.坦白,承认20.犯错误21.被解决22.赢得在美国学习的奖学金23.据说…24.制作电影25.正如大家所知道的intheendbeangrywithsb.asyouwellknow,asismentionedabove,ownupmakeamistakeItissaidthat…befixedforsomereasonmakeamoviewinascholarshiptostudy
intheU.S.A.asisknowntoeveryoneUnit2
IJustCouldn’tGetThroughtoYou
ReadingandWritingPassageA
IJustCouldn’tGetThroughtoYouReadquicklyandanswer1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?a.Thequarrelbetweentheauthorandhiswifeb.Beingawareofdifferentcommunicationstylesc.Thechallengeofcommunicatingwithpeople2.Forwhatreasondotheauthorandhiswifesometimesquarrelwitheachother?3.What’sthefirstruleofeffectivecommunicationthattheauthorgivesinthepassage?4.Whatkindofcommunicationstyleyouoftenadopt(采用)?a.togiveothersconclusionsandprovidedetailsonlywhenaskedforb.towanttogivedetailswhentalkingtoothersc.toadaptmystylestothatofotherpeople.combineonekindwithanother√5.Howmany
partsisthepassagedividedinto?Part1.(Para.1)Theauthorandhiswifehavedifferentcommunicationstylesandtheysometimesquarreloverthewaytheytalktoeachother.Part2.(Para.2~Para.4)
Weneedtoadaptourstylestothatofotherpeopleandadoptappropriatecommunicationstylestocommunicatewithothers.Part3.(para.5)
Theauthorgivesussomeadviceonhowtocommunicatewithothersproperly.
CompletePart1.(Para.1)MywifeandIsometimes
theway.Sheloves
andIjustwantthe
.WhenIgethomefromworkattheendofthedayandsheasksme,“Howwasyourday?”I
asimple“fine”,ormaybegiveher
ofoneortwoofthemostimportantevents.Suchreplies,short
theyare,often
andshe
me
tocommunicatewithher.However,whenIaskedherthesamequestion,Ihadbetter
thestoryofherentireday.Suchreplies.quarreloverwetalktoeachotherasdrivehermadaccusesofnotwantingbepreparedtohearingreatdetailsPart2.(Para.2~Para.4)InReality,weallface
people.Somepeople,likeme,don’tlike;theyjustwantfactsand
facts.Sowhentalkingwith
them,
and.Somepeople,,needandwantto
,suchasmywife.Whentalkingwiththem,givedetailssuchasstoriesandexamplesandletthemexperience
.Ofcoursethereareother,andmostofus
onekind
another.Thepointisthatwenaturallyliketo.
thechallengeofcommunicatingwithwhohaveadifferentstyleofcommunicationwhatyouarecommunicatingcommunicationstylescombinewithnothingbutfactsPart3.(para.5)Remember,thefirstruleof
istolistenand
.Showrespectfortheotherperson
themessage(that)heorshewantsto,
themessage.getacrossTomakeunderstandableorclear:使了解,使变得清楚Tobeconvincingorunderstandable:使信服Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.我已尽力让我的观点清晰明了HowcanIgetacrosstothestudents?我怎样才能让学生心服口服?Whatopinionorstyledoyouwanttogetacross?那你想表达什么样的想法或风格?bylisteningtogetacrossNomatterhowisdeliveredMemorize1.Iwonder
wheretogoformywinterholiday.2.Iwonderwhosheis.3.AllIaskforisforgiveness.4.Thereissomeoneaskingforyou.5.I’mveryangrythatsherefusestotakemyadvice.6.Iownupthatheisthethief.7.I’mcertainlynotscaredofhim.8.Canyouhelpmefixtheradio?9.Don’tbefooledbyhisappearance.10.Yourbrotherismakingafoolofyou.11.Iexplainedagain,butIstillcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.12.I’mbusynow.Pleasegivemethebottomline.(要旨)13.Sheislikelytocallmetonight.14.Itislikelytorain.Itispossibleforhimtocallmetonight.15.Insummary,itisaveryimpressiveconcert.16.Readthepassageandgivemeashortsummary.17.Hewasaccusedofstealing.(remindsb.of,tellsb.of,warnsb.of,robsb.ofaccusesb.of,stealsth.fromsb.)18.Whathappenedlastnightnearlydrovemecrazy.(drivesb.mad,drivetheelephantdowntheroad)19.Smallprinttriestheeyes.印刷字体太小伤眼睛
try:使忍受极度劳累或艰难困苦20.Ihavelostmypatiencewithyou.21.Hehasnopatiencewithcomplaint.22.Whengoingtoanewschool,weneedtoadaptourselvestothenewenvironment.23.Wepromisetodeliverthegoodswithin24hours.24.Bottlesofmilkaredeliveredfromdoortodooreverymorning.25.IhaveadeeprespectforprofessorWu.Unit2IJustCouldn’tGetThroughtoYou
ReadingandWritingPassageB
ProblemsbetweenDifferentDepartmentsReadquicklyandanswerWhat’sthepassagemainlyabout?Whatarethethemesofthemeeting?Whatweretheproblemsbetweenthethreedepartments?InMr.Deng’sopinion,whichdepartmentwasthecauseofalltheproblems?
5.Howmanylevels层次doesthetextinclude?Lastweek,I
ameetinginour
.Themeeting
byMissLi,the
oftheResearchDepartment,wholeftthemeetingforanimportantcall.Therewere
fromthree.The
ofthemeetingwere…Thebiggest
wastheproblemsbetweenthethreedepartments.Howeveryone
differentlyatthemeeting.attendedcompanywaschaireddirector文章的几个层次participantsdepartmentsthemestopicbehaved1.2.3.CompleteTherewere
fromthree:1.the
Department2.the
Department3.the
DepartmentThethemesofthemeetingwere:1.
betweendepartments.2.
reportingproblems.3.Howto
ofotherdepartments’workLastweek,
I
ameetinginour.Themeeting
byMissLi,the
oftheResearchDepartment.Thebiggest
wastheproblemsbetweenthethreedepartments.1.TheProductionDepartment
thatoftenthenewideasfromtheResearchDepartmentwerenot
andthey
manynewproducts.2.TheResearchDepartmentsaidthattheProductionDepartmentnevertoldthem
or
.Theyalsosaidthatthey
aboutthechangesof
.3.TheSalesDepartmentsaidthatwhentheysoldnewproductstocustomers,thenewproducts
intime.4.TheResearchDepartmentthen
thattheSalesDepartmentdidn’tgivethemfeedbackfromcustomersabout.reportedpracticalhadproblemswithWhenthemachineswerebeingrepairedbeingreplacedpointedoutwhatkindofnewproductsneededtobedevelopeditoftenhappenedthatcouldn’tbeproducedEveryonebehaveddifferentlyatthemeeting.1.Everyoneagreedthatalltheseproblems
buteachdepartment
andtryingtoblametheothers.Atonepointitwas
tohearanythingsomanypeopleweretalkingacrossthetable.2.Mr.DengfromtheProductionDepartmentevensaidthattheSalesDepartmentwas
ofalltheproblemsandthismadethedirectorfromtheSalesDepartmentangry,
beforethemeetingwasover.3.Itwasmorelikeabattlethanameeting.L
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