2022-2023学年上海市育诚高级中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年上海市育诚高级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Morepeoplehavewithdrawntheirmoneyfromthestockmarket,worriedthatthemarketwillsuddenlysomeday.A.boost B.profit C.crash D.decrease参考答案：C考查动词词义辨析。句意:更多人已经把钱从股市抽出,(因为)他们担心某一天股市会突然崩盘。crash"(股票)狂跌"符合语境。2.______foryears,lifeonotherplanetsisstillamysteryforhumanbeings.A.Havingbeenlooked

B.HavingbeenlookingC.Havinglooked

D.Looked参考答案：A略3.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany__________.A.symptom

B.sense

C.sample

D.shadow参考答案：A4.Recentlypeoplehavemadegreatprogressinusing

powerofnaturetoproduce

electricity.A.a;the

B./;/

C.the;/

D.a;an参考答案：C5.Youcanborrowmycar

youpromisenottodrivetoofast. A．unless B．evenif C．incase D．aslongas参考答案：D6.TheenvironmentalproblemsinChinamayworsenif__________unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left参考答案：D7.Inmyopinion,shecan’tbethegirl______Iamworkingatpresent.A.whoseboss

B.forwhoseboss

C.towhoseboss

D.bossofwhose参考答案：B8.—Wasit11o'clock

yourfathercamebacklastnight?

—Yes,heisalwayscomingbacksolate.

A.that

B.while

C.when

D.until参考答案：C9.ThecouplehavedecidedtogotoHawaiiforholiday,evenifairfares______againbetweennowandnextsummer.A.wentup B.goup C.havegoneup D.willgoup参考答案：B10.About200ChinesebusinessmenleftforEuropeyesterday,

theywouldsignaseriesofdealsworthupto15billionU．Sdollars．A．when

B．what

C．which

D．where参考答案：D11.–I’msorryIdidn’tattendyourbirthdaypartybecausemymotherwasill.--________.Isyourmotherbetternow?A.Forgetit

B.Goahead

C.Comeon

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：A12.【2012山东卷】Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.不填；a参考答案：22.B考查冠词的用法。此处考查抽象名词具体化。第一空中的adrink意为：一杯饮料；第二空中的acomfort意为：一件令人安慰的事。句意：在那些艰难的岁月里，能买得起一杯饮料是一种莫大的安慰。

略13.Thedriverwasat___losswhen____wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;the

D./;/参考答案：A考查冠词。句意：当他因为超速被禁止驾驶这样的消息来的时候，司机不知所措。ataloss固定的搭配，意思是：困惑，不知所措。另外，句中地word的意思是：消息，此时word用作不可数名词，因此前面不加冠词，故A正确。14.Theoldladycouldgivethechildsympathy,________anypracticalhelpwouldbebeyondher.A.or

B.so

C.and

D.but参考答案：【答案】15.—Whydoyoulooksoupset,Linda?—Therearesomanytroublesomeproblems____．A．remainingsettled

B．remainingtobesettledC．remainedtosettle

D．remainedtobesettled参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：remain没有被动的形式，排除AC；remain表示处于某种状态，待解决的问题，问题还没有解决：所以用tobesettled。16.Thedrivertriedeverythinghecouldthinkof,butthecarjust______notmove.A.would

B.might

C.must

D.should参考答案：A二、新的题型17.任务型读写WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Scientists,doctorsandmentalhealthprofessionalshavebeenstudyingtheconnectionbetweencolor1andmoodforyears.Manynowbelievethatcolor1scannotonlycauseemotionalreactions,butcanalsocorrectmood.Colorsbehaveinthreebasicways:active,passiveandneutral(中和的).Activecolor1sarewarmcolor1s,includingyellow,orangeandred.Thesecolor1sbringconfidence.Warmcolor1scanalsobringcheerfulattitudes.Yellowsandgoldencolor1sworkwellinoffices,kitchensandstudyareas.Redsheatuparoom.Passivecolor1sorcoolcolor1smakepeoplecalm,quietandsatisfied.Bedrooms,privateareasandbathroomsaregreatplacesforbluesandgreens.Beige,grayandwhitearethoughtofasneutralcolor1s.Theyhelptoputthefocusonothercolor1sorservetotonedown(使柔和)color1sthatmightotherwisebeoverpoweringontheirown.Youcaneasilychangethelookorfeelofaroombymakinggooduseofdifferentcolor1s.Mixingandmatchingcolor1sisanexcellentwaytobalancecolor1andemotion,andprovideawelcomingfeelforguests.Tocreateafeelingofwarmthandcomfortinaroom,usebright,warmcolor1slikeyellow,orangeandred.Thesecolor1saregoodchoicesforroomsthatappearcoolduetolimitedsunlight.Yellowaddscheerfulnesstodullrooms.Youcanaddyellowstoroomswhicharenotcloselyrelatedtohappythoughts,suchaskitchensandlaundryroom.Inroomswherethere’splentyofsunshine,coolcolor1scanprovideacalmingenvironment.Sagegreensandskybluesareperfectforbedrooms,playroomsandactivityareas.Neutralcolor1s,suchaspalegray,whiteandbeige,sendapeacefulmessagetoyourbrain.It’snotacoincidencethatmostdoctor’soffices,coffeeshopsandmentalhealthcentersaredecoratedinneutrals.Tomakeyourwallcolor1choicesbetter,pickoutfurniturethatwillprovideavisualcontrast.Coolcolor1smakearoomseemlargerthanitisandwarmcolor1smakeroomsfeelsmaller.Title:TheConnectionBetween1.____________Commonlybelievedeffectsofcolor1sl

causingemotionalreactionsl

2.__________________3._________________ofcolor1sandtheireffects4._______________l

bringingconfidenceand5.________________passivecolor1sl

makingpeoplecalm,6.________________neutralcolor1sl

helpingtoputthefocusonothercolor1sortonedownoverpoweringcolor1s.7._________________tobalancecolor1andemotion

l

usingbright,warmcolor1stomakeadimordullroomwarmand8.____________________l

usingcoolcolor1stocreateacalmingenvironmentinabrightrooml

9.______________tosendapeacefulmessageTiponpickingoutfurniturePickingoutfurniturethatwillgiveavisualcontrastto10.______________wallcolor1choices.参考答案：42.【答案】71.ColorsandMood

72.correctingmood73.Types/Kinds

74.activecolor1s75.cheerfulattitudes/cheerfulness

76.quietandsatisfied77.Ways

78.comfortable79.usingneutralcolor1s

80.better/improve三、阅读理解18.IwasrecentlysurfingtheInternetwhenIcameacrossacollectionofstrangebeachphotoswhereeveryonehadaclothwallsurroundingtheirlittlepatchofsand．Ihadneverseenanythinglikeitbefore，andIwasinterestedinit．SoIstartedsearchingallsortsofphrasesthatmightthrowlightonthemysteryofPolishbeachseparators．IfoundasiteonPoland'saffairsthatactuallycoveredthis"phenomenon"indetails．Accordingtothesite，beachseparatorshavebeenapartofPolishbeach-goingcultureforalongtime，buthaverecentlybeengettingalotofattentiononline，afterforeigntouristsstartedpostingphotosonsocialnetworks．Beachseparatorsvaryinsizeaccordingtothesizeofthegroup．You'llseetinyonesonlysurroundingthespacearoundasinglebeachtowel，andgiantonesseparatingalargepartofthebeach．Theyweren'tdesignedtoprotecttheirusersfromprying（窥探）eyes．It'snosecretthatstrongwindsareverycommonontheshoresoftheBalticSea，sotheywereoriginallymeanttoallowbeach-goerstoenjoysunbathingwithouthavingtheirbelongingsblownaway，orsandblownintheirfaces．However，inrecentyears，peoplehavebeguncriticizingthem．Duringthesummer，beachseparatorsareplacedsoclosetoeachotherthatapersoncanhardlypassbetweenthem，letalonefindaplacetoputtheirownbeachtowels．Thiscreatesaproblemforforeigntouristsunfamiliarwiththem，whojustwantaplacetoliedownonthesand．Andthustheycaneasilycreateallkindsofconflictsduetothelackofspace．Forexample，somepeopleleavethebeachforhoursbutleavetheirseparatorsinplacetomakesurethattheirspacedoesn'tgetoccupiedbysomeoneelse．Havingvisitedafairnumberofseasideresorts（度假胜地）acrossEurope，IadmitthatIhaveneverseenanythinglikethisbefore．4.Whatattractedtheauthor'sattentionaccordingtothefirstparagraph？______A.Somephrases B.TheclothwallsC.Thesandpatches D.Thecolor1fulstones5.Whydidthebeach-goessetupseparators？______A.Toattractothers'attention B.TokeepthemselvesinprivatesC.Tostopwindsdisturbingthem D.Toprotectthemselvesfromsunburn6.Whatseemstobetheproblemwithbeachseparators？______A.TheycauseplentyofgarbageB.TheymakethebeachovercrowdedC.TheyleavetheirseparatorsunattendedD.Theyleadtomanycrimesagainstforeigners7.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage？______A.ToencouragethelocaltourisminPolandB.Toint