2021年江西省上饶市私立怀远中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021年江西省上饶市私立怀远中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题27.--DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.

B.Goodforyou.

C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.参考答案：A略2.—Alice,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstoodit?—Oh,sorry.I________anotherproblemjustnow.A.havethoughtof B.amthinkingof C.hadthoughtof

D.wasthinkingof参考答案：D3.——Tomorrow__________mybirthday.I’llikeyouandyourhusbandtocome.——I’mgladtocome,butI’mnotsureifhe__________free.A.willbe;is B.isgoingtobe;has C.is;is D.is;willbe参考答案：D略4.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears____aregularbasis.A.on

B.by

C.with D.under参考答案：A5.Computers_____intospacerocketsandsenttoexplorethemoonandMarssince1970s.A.wereputB.putC.haveputD.havebeenput参考答案：D略6.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo____Icantosavethem.A.asmanyas B.that

C.asmuchas D.whichever参考答案：C试题分析：考查宾语从句中的连词。句意：这些野花如此的特殊，以至于我会做我能做的一切来挽救他们。do为动词，动词后为宾语从句，宾语从句中Ican后面为了避免与前句重复，省略了do，宾语从句中缺宾语，根据句意，应该是无论是什么，我都会做，所以选C。A.尽可能多的B.that在宾语从句中不作成分，D.无论哪一个7.---Areyougoingtoaccepttheoffer?---Youbet!Thesalaryisnotthatgood,but

,youknow.A.betterlatethannever

B.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.achangeofworkisasgoodasrest

D.abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush参考答案：D【详解】考查习语。A.betterlatethannever亡羊补牢；B.actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；C.achangeofworkisasgoodasrest换个工作比休息更好；D.abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。句意：——你要接受这个提议么？——你说的没错，虽然薪水不是很高，但一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林（稳握在手的已得之物）。根据“but”判断第二人想要珍惜现在这个提议，不打算冒险看似更好却没有把握的东西，故D项正确。【点睛】对习语意思的理解是解题关键，abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林常用来表示珍惜现在所有，不冒险去争取看似更好却没有把握的东西。8.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic________smoothly.A．beingrun

B．runC．torun

D．running参考答案：D句意为：他们用电脑使交通运转顺畅。keep＋宾语＋宾补，此处traffic与run之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作宾补。32.Thepolicemanasked

_____withtheoldwomen.

A.

whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthewrong参考答案：B略10.Afteraheateddiscussion,wereachedan_______.A.advantage

B.action

C.agreement

D.advertisement参考答案：C11.----Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

----Mygirlfriend____forShanghai.I’mgoingtotheairporttoseeheroff.

A.isleaving

B.hasleft

C.wasleaving

D.left参考答案：A12.FengXiaogangisreported---------_______morethan10,000girlsfortheheroineinhislatestwork.A.havinginterviewed

B.tobeinterviewedC.tohaveinterviewed

D.interviewing参考答案：C略13.Asweallknow,parentsareconcerned_____theirchildren’sstudy,becauseitisconcerned______theirfuture.A.about;with

B.about;for

C.for;about

D.with;about参考答案：A14.YesterdayMotherboughtalotoffruit，

oranges，bananasandapples．A．suchas

B．forexample

C．thatis

D．andsoon参考答案：A15.Expertssaiditwas

thatMalaysiaAirlinesFlight370(马航370)hadchangedcourseandturnedbacktowardKualaLumpur(吉隆坡).A.obvious

B.extinct

C.successful

D.energetic参考答案：A16.Iknowtheplace

wecanhaveaquiettalk.Awhich

Bwhere

Cwherever

Dwhen参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Whetherenvelopedbythethicksmogfromfactoriesorunseenpoisonsfromvehiclewastegases,manycitiesaroundtheworldarelosingthebattleagainstairpollution．Somewhere,manypeoplediedfrombreathinginthesmokeandharmfulgases___51___(pour)intotheair．InChinaandIndia,thedamageofthispoisonousairisparticularlyalarming,___52___(cause)threemilliondeathsinthosetwocountries．Asaresult,someout-of-breathcitizensareturningtobottledair．Manycompaniesarecompressingfreshcountrysideairintobottlesand___53___(sell)itonline．Itsoundslikeajokebuttheideaistoraise___54___(aware)anditprovidedpeople___55___freshairataprice．OnesuchcompanyisVitality,___56___collectsairfromtheCanadianRockiesandcompressesitintocontainer．Vitalitystartedthebusinesstosellthecannedairasjokegiftsatfirst．___57___,theproductstookoffina___58___(surprise)waythen．So,themanagercameupwiththebusinessidea___59___theycansellfreshairovertheworld．Themanagerofthecompany

has

made___60___clearthatChina,IndiaandSouthKoreahavebecomeitsmainmarkets．参考答案：51.poured

52.causing

53.selling

54.awareness

55.with

56.which

57.However

58.surprising

59.that

60.it城市空气污染严重，很多公司正在把农村新鲜的空气压缩在瓶子里，并在网上卖。51.句意：被放到空气中的有毒的气体。此处是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为poured。

52.此处是现在分词做自然的结果状语，故答案为causing。53.句意：很多公司正在把农村新鲜的空气压缩在瓶子里，并在网上卖。此处是并列的谓语部分，故答案为selling。54.句意：这个主意提高了意识。根据句意可知用名词作宾语，故答案为awareness。55.固定搭配：providesb.withsth.提供给某人某物，故答案为with。56.此处Vitality做先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语，故答案为which。57.句意：起初Vitality买罐装的空气被当做笑话，然而，随后产品以一种令人惊讶的方式获得成功。根据句意可知此处表示转折，故答案为However。注意大写开头。58.然而，随后产品以一种令人惊讶的方式获得成功。根据句意可知此处表示转折，故答案为surprising。59.此处idea后面是它的具体内容，是由that引导的同位语从句，故答案为that。60.固定句式：makeitclearthat---，it是形式宾语，that从句是真正的宾语。故答案为it。【名师点睛】动词不定式做结果状语，表示未料到的结果状语，通常是only/nevertodosth.；现在分词做结果状语，表示自然的结果状语。

Marryhurriedback

onlytofind

hermotherdyinginthehospital.玛丽匆忙赶了回来，结果却发现她母亲在医院里奄奄一息。

Itrainedheavily,

causing

severefloodinginthatcountry.大雨滂沱，造成了那个国家洪水泛滥。本题第2小题，此处是现在分词做自然的结果状语，故答案为causing。三、阅读理解18.GloveliesUsingaphoneorpalmtopcomputerwithtouchscreenswhilewearinggloveshasalwaysbeendifficult.Well,withGlovelies,younolongerhavetowritetextmessageswithfrozenfingers.Gloveliesarestylishgloveswithspecialpads(垫块)inthefingertipstohelpyoutypeorscroll(滚屏)withoutdifficulty.Theycomeinarangeofsizesandcolor1s.Price:￡15.00MiniVaxItisatinycleanerthatyoupluginto(插入)yourcomputer'sUSBport.Althoughit'ssmallenoughtofitintoyourpocket,theMiniVaxisverypowerfulandyou'llbeamazedathowmuchdustanddirtitmanagestosuckup(吸取)fromyourcomputerkeyboard.YourMiniVaxcomeswiththreeattachmentsofdifferentsizestohelpyoureachallthosedifficultplaces.Color:gray/black.Price:￡8.00CheekyClockCheekyClockmightlooklikeanormaldigitalalarmclock,butthedifferenceisthatCheekyClockisaclockwithwheels.Whenthealarmgoesoffinthemorning,CheekyClockjumpsdownfromyourbedsidetableandstartsrunningaroundthefloorlookingforaplacetohide.Thealarmwon'tstopuntilyoufindyourCheekyClockandswitchitoff.Bythispoint,you'llbewideawake.ItneedsthreeAAAbatteries(notincluded).Price:￡40.00PianoMagicHaveyoueverwantedtolearntoplaythepianobutthoughtthatpianosweretooexpensiveandtookuptoomuchroom?ThenPianoMagicisforyou.PianoMagicisarealfour-octave(八度)(forty-nine-key)keyboardwhichrunsfromtheUSBportonyourcomputer.Itsoundsasgoodasarealpianoandyetfitsintoasmallbackpack.Itcomeswithafree“MasterThePiano”programwhichteachesyouthepianoasyouplayalong.Price:￡60.001.HowcanyouproperlyuseGlovelies?A.Bywearingthem. B.Byknockingonthemslightly.C.Bytouchingthescreensonthem. D.Byconnectingthemwithyourcomputer.2.WhatisMiniVaxusedtodo?A.Tohelpedittextmessages. B.Toimprovecomputingspeed.C.Toprovidepowerforcomputers. D.Tocleanupcomputerkeyboards.3.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCheekyClock?A.Annoyingbuteffective. B.Fashionablebutinaccurate.C.Fast-movingandpower-saving. D.Clock-shapedandsolar-powered.4.What'sthecharacteristicofPianoMagic?A.Itrunsonbatteries. B.Itisconvenienttocarry.C.Itlookslikearealpiano. D.Itcanbeplayedwithoutakeyboard.参考答案：1.A

2.D

3.A

4.B这是一篇应用文。文章主要向读者推销了四种实用的小设备。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一部分的Gloveliesarestylishgloveswithspecialpads(垫块)inthefingertipstohelpyoutypeorscroll(滚屏)witho