人教版英语必修三Unit3单元复习课件

必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note必修三Unit3基础知识自测基础知识自测Ⅰ.高频单词必记1．

vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊2．

vi. 凝视；盯着看3．

n. 过错；缺点；故障4．

vt. 发现；认出n. 斑点；污点；地点5．

vt.&vi. 寻找；探索；寻求wanderstarespotseekfaultⅠ.高频单词必记1．v6．

n. 数量7．

n. 礼貌；举止；方式8．

vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声；喊叫声9．

vi.&n. 鞠躬；弯腰10．

n． 小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的→

n． 小说家amountmannerscreambownovelnovelist6．n. 数量amoun11．

n．奇遇；冒险→

adj.惊险的；有冒险精神的12．

n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色→

n．风景；景色(总称)13．

vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许；n．通行证；许可证；执照→

n．许可；批准14．

vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有；n．说明；理由；计算；账目→

n．会计adventureadventurousscenescenerypermitpermissionaccountaccountant11．n．15．

n．耐性；忍耐→

adj.&n.有耐心的；病人16．

adj.难以置信的→

v．相信；信任→

n．信念；信仰17．

adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→

adv.粗鲁地→—————n．粗鲁patiencepatientunbelievablebelievebeliefruderudelyrudeness15．n．耐性；忍耐→活学活用——用所给词的适当形式填空1．Whenthekidsaid“Goaway！”

,theyoungmotherpatientlytoldhimnottobe

toothers,and

willmakehimlookeddownuponbypeople.(rude)2．Doyou

his

?Doyouthinkitis

？(believe)rudelyruderudenessbelievebeliefbelievable活学活用——用所给词的适当形式填空rudelyruderud3．Tomlikes

andhehasmany_________

experiences.(adventure)4．Wedon't

talkinginthelibrary,nordowetakethebooksoutwithout

.(permit)5．Teachingchildrenwithspecialneedsrequires____

andunderstanding.Sheis

withchildren,sosheisfitforthejob.(patience)adventureadventurouspermitpermissionpatiencepatient3．Tomlikes1.(教材P18)ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。[句法分析]hadjustdone...when...是一固定句式，意为“刚做完某事，这时……”。bedoing...when...正在做……这时/突然……beabouttodo...when...正要做……这时……beonthepointofdoing...when...

正要做……这时……1.(教材P18)ThenextmorningI’d(1)hewasreadingnewspaperwhenheherdhisnamecalled.他在读报，这时听到有人叫他的名字。（2）我刚上床睡觉，这时电话响了。（3）我正要出门，一位不速之客来访了。（2）Ihadjustgonetobedwhenthetelephonerang.（3）Iwasabouttogooutwhenanunexpectedvisitorcame.翻译：(1)hewasreadingnewspaperw2.(教材P18)Well，towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。find后接复合宾语，carriedout为过去分词短语，在句中作宾语补足语，表被动。find的复合宾语结构：[句法分析]2.(教材P18)Well，towardsnightfa(1)Findsb+宾语补足语，意为“(突然)发现自己……”Whenhecameto,hefoundhimselfinadesertedisland.(2)醒来后，发现自己在一个荒凉的岛上。(1)Onhearingthis,Ifoundmyselfinanembarrassingposition.听到这后，我突然发现自己处在尴尬的处境。(1)Findsb+宾语补足语，意为“(突然)发现自（2）findsb.Doingsth发现某人在做某事TomfoundhimselfwalkinginthedirectionofMike’shome.Tom发现自己在朝Mike家的方向走去。Whenhecameto,hefoundhimselflyinginthehotel.(3)Findsb.done发现自己被……Ifoundmyselfsurroundedbythechildren.Shefoundherself_________(take)toamysteriousplace.醒来后，他发现自己躺在旅馆里。taken（2）findsb.Doingsth发现某人在做某事重要考点突破重要考点突破1.permitvt.允许，许可※拓展：permissionn.允许，批准◆搭配：根据汉语意思，补全下面的短语。(1)permit________________允许某人做某事(2)permit________________允许做某事(3)permit________________允许某人进入/通过(4)askfor________________请求许可sb.todosthdoingsth.sb.in/throughpermission1.permitvt.允许，许可sb.todos★联想:像permit一样，用不定式todosth作宾语补足语和用doingsth.动名词作宾语的及物动词几个，请写出它们的中文意思：(1)forbid____________(2)advise____________(3)encourage____________(4)allow____________(5)recommend____________禁止建议鼓励允许推荐★联想:像permit一样，用不定式todosth作宾■运用：用所给动词的适当形式填空。(1)Youarenotpermitted________(smoke)here.(2)Iadviseyounot____________(drink)toomuch.(3)Weforbid_______(shout)loudlyintheoffice.(4)Theteacherencouragedme_________(study)abroad.shoutingtostudytosmoketodrink■运用：用所给动词的适当形式填空。shoutingtost2．spotvt.发现；认出；点缀n.斑点；污点；地点[教材P18原句]ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwas

spotted

byaship.

第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。2．spotvt.发现；认出；点缀n.斑点；污点；地点(2)bespottedwith散布；点缀(3)onthespot 当场；在现场人教版英语必修三Unit3单元复习课件活学活用——完成下列句子①Thefloor

paint.地板上有很多油漆污渍。②

isthefirststeptoguaranteeingagoodnight‘ssleep.(摘自2009北京高考·阅读理解E)找到合适的野营地点是保证夜间良好睡眠的第一步。wasspottedwithFindingtherightspottocamp活学活用——完成下列句子wasspottedwithFi③IhadjustsatdowntoworkwhenI_____________onthewall.我刚刚坐下来工作就发现有东西在墙上挪动。④Thebusoverturned,leavingsevendead__________

and29othersinjured.公共汽车翻车了，致使7人当场死亡，另有29人受伤。spottedsomethingmovingonthespot③Ihadjustsatdowntoworkw3.account

n.帐目，帐单，帐户；报告，描绘，叙述

Theaccountsshowaprofitof9000.账目显示盈利9000英镑。

Thepolicemangaveanaccountofthetrafficaccident.警察叙述了交通事故的经过。★拓展：写出下列短语的汉语意思。(1)byallaccounts________________________(2)onaccountof__________________________(3)onnoaccount_________________________据说因为，由于(＝becauseof)决不可以3.accountn.帐目，帐单，帐户；报告，描绘，叙(4)take…intoaccount______________________(5)keeptheaccounts_______________________(6)openanaccount__________________________(7)accountfor____________________________考虑，顾及到记账开户头解释，导致(4)take…intoaccount________■运用：选用上述短语完成句子。(1)Wedelayedourdeparture

thebadweather.(2)Whenjudginghisperformance,don't_____

hisage__________________.(3)

mustyoudisturbmewhileIamstudying.(4)Toomuchrainwill

thepoorcrop.(5)Hecouldnot

hisabsencefromschool.onaccountofintoaccounttakeOnnoaccountaccountforaccountfor■运用：选用上述短语完成句子。onaccountofin4.scenen.景色，风景；(影、剧、小说)场，背景，镜头；(出事)地点，现场，场面◆理解：指出下列各句中scene的意思。(1)Wordscannotdescribethebeautyofthescene.(2)ThesceneofthefilmissetinParisinthe1920’s.(3)Acrowdgatheredatthesceneoftheaccident.景色。句意：语言难以描述那景色之美丽。背景。句意：这部电影以20世纪20年代的巴黎为背景。出事地点。句意：出事地点聚集了一群人。景色。句意：语言难以描述那景色之美丽。背景。句意：这部电影onthescene在现场；当场appear/comeonthescene出场；登场behindthescenes在幕后；暗中thesceneoftheaccident事故现场onthescene在现场；当场5seek(sought,sought)v.根据语境猜词义(1)Youshouldseekadvicefromyourlawyeronthismatter.(2)Theywereseeking

employment.(3)Hesoughtopportunitiesofdoingherlittleservice.(4)Wesoughttochangehismind.(5)Ihaveneversoughttohidemyview.(6)Thecompasspointeralwaysseeks

thenorth.根据语义找匹配A.指向B.寻求vt.C.设法得到vt.D.征求vt.E.企图,设法(跟不定式)DBCEEA5seek(sought,sought)v.根据语境猜seek(sought,sought)v.寻找；探索；追求短语seekone’sfortune/fame追求财富/名誉；碰运气seekafter/for寻找；追求seeksth.fromsb.向某人寻求某事seektodosth.(＝try/attempttodosth.)试图/企图做某事seek(sought,sought)v.寻找；探索活用汉译英(1)他们想一起追求幸福。(2)我们正设法提高我们的英语水平。WeareseekingtoimproveourEnglish.Theywanttoseekfor/afterhappinesstogether.活用汉译英Weareseekingtoim6.getintotrouble陷入麻烦，陷入困境◆理解：Thedriverignoredthepoliceman’swarningandgotintotrouble.________________________________________司机无视警察的警告，结果出了麻烦事儿。6.getintotrouble陷入麻烦，陷入困境司★联想:写出含trouble的词组(1)________trouble处于不幸中(2)havetrouble________doingsth.做某事有困难(3)_________trouble闹事，捣乱(4)get_________trouble(使)摆脱不幸(困境)(5)ask/look_________trouble自寻麻烦ininmakeoutoffor★联想:写出含trouble的词组ininmakeouto■运用：用含trouble的短语或句型翻译下列句子。(1)有麻烦，找警察。Pleaseaskthepoliceforhelp________________

(2)我们费了很大的劲才做出这道题。____________________________________(3)他又有麻烦了，这次他打碎了窗户上的玻璃。__________________again.Thistimehehasbrokenawindow.

Heisintroublewhenyougetintotrouble.Wehadmuchtroubleinworkingouttheproblem.■运用：用含trouble的短语或句型翻译下列句子。HePracticePractice四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1.处理____________________2.偶然____________________ 3.养育____________________ 4.解释____________________5.至于____________________ 6.即使____________________ 7.正相反____________________ 8.盯住____________________ stareatdealwithbyaccidentbringupaccountforasforevenifonthecontrary四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。stare9.goahead____________________10.inrags____________________11.getintrouble____________________12.tobehonest____________________13.inarudemanner____________________14.beaboutto____________________15.takeachance____________________16.earnone’spassage_________________前进，说吧衣衫褴褛陷入困境说实话以粗鲁的方式即将要碰运气赚取路费9.goahead__________________词组运用根据句子提供的语境，选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1.Heis

,butheisamillionaire.2.Thesecretisonlyfound

.3.Whenthethieffoundthepolicehadalready＿

himheranawayquickly.staredatinragsbyaccident词组运用staredatinragsbyaccide4.没人能解释为什么他会犯如此愚蠢的错误。Noonecan

thereasonwhyhemadesuchstupidmistake.5.说到吸烟，它确实对身体有害。

Smoking,itdoesdoharmtohealth.6.看去天好像要下雨了。Itlooked

itwasgoingtorain.asif

accountforAsfor4.没人能解释为什么他会犯如此愚蠢的错误。asifac七、基础写作用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。1.这些年，我在很多朋友都去大城市追求幸福和成功。（seekone’sfortune）2.至于我，则想碰碰运气，在家乡开个公司。（asforme;takeachance）3.老实说，开始的时候，由于缺乏管理经验和耐心，我的公司陷入了困境。(tobehonest;lack;patience;getintotrouble)4.后来，我把大量的金钱和时间花在培训工人上。(amount;spend)5.我相信，管理不好常常导致亏钱，而我现在的成功并不是出于偶然。(accountfor;byaccident)七、基础写作用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成1.Inrecentyearsmanyofmyfriendshavegonetothebigcitiestoseektheirfortune.2.Asforme,Iwantedtotakeachanceandsetupmyowncompanyinmyhometown.1.这些年，我在很多朋友都去大城市追求幸福和成功。（seekone’sfortune）2.至于我，则想碰碰运气，在家乡开个公司。（asforme;takeachance）1.Inrecentyearsmanyofmy3.Tobehonest,atthefirstbeginningmycompanygotintotroubleowingtothefactthatIlackedpatienceaswellasexperiencesofrunningacompany.3.老实说，开始的时候，由于缺乏管理经验和耐心，我的公司陷入了困境。(tobehonest;lack;patience;getintotrouble)3.Tobehonest,atthefirstb4.后来，我把大量的金钱和时间花在培训工人上。(amount;spend)5.我相信，管理不好常常导致亏钱，而我现在的成功并不是出于偶然。(accountfor;byaccident)4.Later,IspentalargeamountofmoneyandtimetrainingworkerssinceIbelievethatbadmanagementoftenaccountsforlosingmoney.5.Soasyoucansee,wherethereisawillthereisawayandIdon’trunmycompanysuccessfullybyaccident.

4.后来，我把大量的金钱和时间花在培训工人上。(amounOnepossibleversionInrecentyearsmanyofmyfriendshavegonetothebigcitiestoseektheirfortune.Asforme,Iwantedtotakeachanceandsetupmyowncompanyinmyhometown.Tobehonest,atthefirstbeginningmycompanygotintotroubleowingtothefactthatIlackedpatienceaswellasexperiencesofrunningacompany.Later,IspentalargeamountofmoneyandtimetrainingworkerssinceIbelievethatbadmanagementoftenaccountsforlosingmoney.Soasyoucansee,wherethereisawillthereisawayandIdon’trunmycompanysuccessfullybyaccident.Onepossibleversion句子翻译从上述短语中选择适当的短语翻译下列句子。7.开车时绝不应冒险。8.当我小时，我在一个小城镇生活。9.他不贫穷，相反他很富有。10.我正要离开时，他就打电话来了。Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenhewascallingtome.Youshouldnevertakechanceswhendrivingacar.IwasbroughtupinasmalltownwhenIwasachild.Heisnotpoor,onthecontrary,heisveryrich.句子翻译从上述短语中选择适当的短语翻译下列句子。Iwa六、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。MarkTwainwasborninFloridaandspent[1]_______boyhoodinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.Threeofhismostfamousbooksdescribepeopleonthisgreatriver.Thisauthorlovedtheriver[2]_________muchthatevenhispennameisabouttheriver.“Twain”is[3]________oldwordfor“two”.So,to“marktwain,”istosaythatthewateristwofathomsdeep.hissoan六、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯Afathomisequaltosixfeetor1.83meter.Twainleftschool[4]

the4ageoftwelvetolookforwork.Overthenexttwodecadeshewasaprinter,ariverboatpilot,asoldier,agoldminer,abusinessmanandanewspaperreporter.Hisfirstsuccessfulstorywasabouta[5]

(jump)frogcontest.Hiswritingbecamefamousforits[6]

(describe)ofcommonpeopleandtheway[7]

theytalked,butespeciallyforhishumor,Hebecamerichfromthemanynovels,shortstoriesandtraveljournalshewroteandwasverypopularatpublicreadings.YaleandOxfordUniversitieshonoredhimforhiswriting,[8]

,thelastyearsofhislife[9]___________(fill)withsadevents,lonelinessandthelossofmuchmoney.Hiswritinglostmostofitshumorandbecamesadlikehim.Yetheisstilloneofthe[10]________popularwritersintheworldtoday.atjumpingdescriptionthathoweverwasfilledmostAfathomisequaltosixfeetBye-byeBye-bye二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个适当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Ican’tyettellyou

Iwillgototravelafterexam.2.Thewomanlookedafterthebabyasifhe________

herchild.3.Henry

byaccidentontheseaoneday.(spot)4.Theteacherstaredatthekid,

himnottobeabsent-minded.(warn)5.Moststudentsdon’tknow

theyshoulddo

themselveswhenparentsarenotathome.withwhetherwerewasspottedwarningwhat二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个适当的6.

behonest,Ihavenotimetoarguethissillyquestionwithyounow.7.

isnotclearthatyouhavetoleavesosoon.8.It

youthatImetinthelibraryonSundayafternoon.9.Doyoumindmy

here?(smoke)10.Chinaexportedalargeamount

textiletothewesterncountrieseversince2007it

.(decrease)hasbeendecreasedToItwas smokingof6.