2022年吉林省四平市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

2022年吉林省四平市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheBedouinman?

A.Hewasridingacamel.

B.HetookSaeedtohishouse.

C.HetookSaeedtogethelp.

D.HeallowedSaeedtorest.

2.Papouseknoticedinhisstudiesthatababy______.

A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrink

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink

3.（）Thepassageismainlyabout__________．

A.theadvantagesandDisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

B.thepresentDebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theimportanceoftheDebateoneconomicgrowth

D.thecontradictionBetweeneconomistsandtheBusinesscommunity

4.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______.

A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

5.Wemayconcludefromreadingthepassagethat______.

A.ahovercraftcannotflyhighbecauseofthesurroundinghigh-pressureair

B.ahovercraftisasmuchinuseasaplane

C.ahovercraft"flies"withagreaterspeedthanships

D.ahovercraftalsohastheproblemofwaveresistance

6.Jack,27,isfromLondon.Hisfavouritepastimeislearninglanguages.HegoestoeveningGermanandFrenchclassesanduseshiscomputertoimprovehisGermanandFrenchbyvisitingInternetsites.ThebestpenpalforJackwouldbe______.

A.KimLeeB.PietroC.JenniferD.Alessandro

7.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警报)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估计)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(绑架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

8.Crocodiles(鳄鱼)laytheireggsandleavethemunderleavesorsand.Babycrocodileshavespecialsharpteethwithwhichtobreaktheirwayoutoftheshells.Crocodilesonlylivewhereitishot.TheyarefoundinIndia,Australia,AfricaandAmerica.Theyspendmostoftheirtimelyingaroundinthemudortherivers.Thecrocodileslongpowerfultailisusedwhentheanimalisswimming.Itisalsoanexcellentweapon,becauseitcanbeswungwithgreatspeedandforce.Oneblowwillknockdownamanorevenabiganimalatonce.Thecrocodileisverywellprotectedagainstitsenemiesbythehardbonyplateswhichcovermostofitsbody,butbecauseofthewayitsneckisformed,itcannotturnitsheadfromsidetosideandsoitcanonlyseeinfrontofitself.Thecrocodilehasitsteethcleanedbythecrocodilebird.Foritsfoodthisbirdtakesthebitsleftinthecrocodilesmouth.Thishelpsthecrocodile,whichcannotcleanitsownteeth,foritcannotmoveitstongueupanddown.Withitsrowsofterriblepointedteethitseizesitsfood,whichmaybeafish,ananimal,orevenacarelesshumanbeing,andthenholdsitbelowthewateruntilitisdrowntodeath.Thelong-nosedcrocodileisshyandtimidandbecauseofthis,thepeopleofWestAfricawhereitlives,sometimescatchitforfood.Many,manycenturiesagotherewerecrocodilesinEngland.WeknowthisbecausewehavefoundtheirbonesburiedfardownintheearthonwhichLondonisbuilt.ButtheBritainoftodayistoocoldforthemtolivein.Crocodilesmaygrowtooverthirtyfeetinlength.Whentheyliefloatinginthewater,theylooklikefloatingtree-trunksanditisoftenimpossibletotellthattheyarethere.

Thefemalecrocodile______.

A.burieshereggs

B.sitsonhereggs

C.carrieshereggs

D.eatshereggs

9.Manypeoplebelievethatvirusescannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancerbecause______.

A.theyareinnocuousagencies

B.theyarethecausativeagentsofmosthumancancer

C.theyseemtobeinfectionstomanypeople

D.theyaregenerallythoughttoberelevanttomostcancerinman

10.47."Collided"means______.A.hiteachotherhardB.stoppedC.racedeachotherD.traveledinthesamedirection

二、完型填空(10题)11.televisionnetworksofmany【C13】______ItisalanguageofwidercommunicationA.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations

12.28._______A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

13.(83)

A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.as

14.(45)

A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered

15.(50)

A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone

16.26.A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

17.(49)

A.inB.atC.onD.by

18.(43)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

19.【B12】

A.aboutB.onC.inD.for

20.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishA.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Theweatherwas______hotthatshedecidedtohavethebarber______herhairstyle.

A.rather;tochange

B.so;change

C.muchtoo;change

D.too;changed

22.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood______.

A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income

23.Georgedid______thananyoneelse.

A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore

24.（）Haveanothercupofcoffee，__________?

A.won’tyouB.willyouC.haveyouD.haven’tyou

25.Bobneedsatutorbecauseitisimportant______onhisexamnextmonth.

A.thathedowell

B.forhimdowell

C.hedoesthatwell

D.thathewilldowell

26.Theboyshowedcomplete______ofhisparents'advice.

A.ignoranceB.disregardC.neglectD.avoidance

27.Insomecountries,______iscalled"equality"doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.A.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

28.Rarely______theirfacilitiestothefullwhilemanydisabledpeoplemanagetomakethebestuseoftheirsenses.

A.ablepeopleuse

B.ablepeopledouse

C.doablepeopleuse

D.douseablepeople

29.Themanconfessedthathe______amurder.

A.didB.conductedC.committedD.performed

30.Adamsnowmaintainsthatitislessimportanttosavethenation______toaperilousfuture.

A.hadalertedthem

B.fromalertingit

C.astoalertthem

D.thantoalertit

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.A.Holdtheline

B.flightnumber

C.askaquestion

D.ToNewYork

E.MayIhaveyouname

F.reconfirmmyseat

G.pleasecheckin

H.OnMay11th

Reservationsclerk:NorthwindAirlines.CanIhelpyou?

DanielAdams:Hello.I'dliketo【56】,please.

Reservationsclerk:MayIhaveyournameand【57】,please?

DanielAdams:MynameisDanielAdamsandmyflightnumberis374.

Reservationsclerk:Whenareyouleaving?

DanielAdams:【58】

Reservationsclerk:Andyourdestination?

DanielAdams:BuenosAires.

Reservationsclerk:【59】,please.(...)Allright.Yourseatisconfirmed,Mr.Adams.You'llbearrivinginBuenosAiresat4o'clockp.m.localtime.

DanielAdams:Thankyou.CanIpickupmyticketwhenIcheckin?

Reservationsclerk:Yes,but【60】atleastonehourbeforedeparturetim

(57)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(0题)34.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了，写封信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括：

(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点。

(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具。

参考答案

1.C解析：见原文第四段。作者找到了车，带他去城里寻求帮助。

2.C解析：本题为客观细节题。在Papousek的实验中，一个婴儿喝足了牛奶后不愿再喝牛奶但却愿意继续学习动作，因为这个动作给它带来快乐。

3.B

4.C

5.C解析：本题属细节推理题。A项中的“high-pressure”错了，应是“low-pressure”；B项中的“asaplane”错了，它不是飞机；D项中的问题已经得到解决。

6.D解析：第六个笔友。

7.A由首段得知本文旨在介绍通过手机短信创造一种全民警报系统，紧接着介绍这一方案的操作办法及范围，B、C、D三项均与主题无关，故答案为A项。

8.A根据第一段的段首句可知应选A项。

9.C

10.A47．第二段。相撞之后骑车人受伤。选项A是正确的。

11.D根据前面句子中的networks“网络”可知应选择nations，指“国家”。其他选项只是国家的部分地区。

12.B见上一条。

13.A解析：it作形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。

14.C解析：本题属推理、词选题。该句的意思是：当他(Harry)检查完时间表之后，他明白那位妇女所说的是事实。根据题意，应选checked(检查)。

15.A解析：shortcoming意为“缺点，不足”；convenience意为“方便”。此处讲手机的第三个不足之处。

16.D26．因为是剧院，可以想象看剧的人会时不时地在座位间进出。选项D是正确的

17.C解析：在回家的路上。onone’sway在去……的路上。

18.A解析：1896年，奥运会又在希腊的雅典举行。

19.B

20.D根据后一句中的aworldlanguage可知应选择demand表示对英语的需求。

21.B解析：so...that...的结构表“如此……以至于……”；havesbdosth表“让某人做某事”。

22.D解析：pay表示“支付”；salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

23.B解析：当比较级结构中的more、less等词为限定词时，名词只能置于比较级结构中间。

24.A

25.A解析：Itisimportantthat后用should加动词原形，should可省略。

26.B

27.B本题为语法结构题。在主语从句中缺少一个主语，根据句意只能选择B。本句大意为：在一些国家里，所谓“平等”并不意味着所有人都真正地平等。

28.C解析：rarely置句首，主谓应倒装。ablepeople意为“身体健全之人”。

29.C解析：本题测试词义及搭配。commit意为“犯、干”，后常接murder，crime，mistake等词。本句大意为：该男子承认他杀了人。

30.D

31.I'llstayhereforamonth

32.F

33.61.

参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMonda