2021-2022学年安徽省黄山市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年安徽省黄山市【成考专升本】英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Mr.Barlowthoughthecouldbe"sincere"aboutsellingWarman'sofficematerialsbecause______.

A.Warman'swouldpayhimwelltoselltheirmaterials

B.Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality

C.hewasusedtosellingthem,soknewhowtodoit

D.hewouldnothavetoselldirecttohousewives

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.HettyGreenhatedhersonandrefusedtotakehimto.agoodhospital

B.Hettylikedtoearnalotofmoneysoastoliveagoodlife.

C.HettyGreenpreferredmoneytoanythingelse。

D.HettyGreendiedapooroldwoman.

3.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料

A.Byliftinghertotheplatform．

B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet．

C.Bypullingheralongtheground．

D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge．

4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Ialwayshavedifficultychoosingbirthdaypresents.

B.OnceIgaveTomabottleofchampagneasabirthdaypresent.

C.ThepresentIgaveTomwasagreatsurprisetohim.

D.Tomysurprise,somethingfunnyhappenedinTom'sbirthdayparty.

5.

6.HumanityisnewexperimentonplantEarth.Formostofitshistory,lifeonEarthwasrestrictedtothesea.Livingthingsbegantopopularthelandslightlyover400millionyearsago,andhumanshaveexistedfornomorethan3millionyears.

nbsp;Onewaytorepresenttheevolutionoflifeistocompressthe4.6-billion-yearhistoryofEarthintoa1-year-logfilm.Insuchafilm,earthformsasthefilmbeginsonJanuary1,andthroughallofJanuaryandFebruaryitcoolsandiscratered(变成坑状)andthefirstoceansform.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimesinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.The4-million-yearhistoryofPrecambrian(前寒武纪)evolutionlastsuntilthefilmreachesmid-November,whenprimitiveoceanlifebeginstoevolveintocomplexorganismssuchastrilobites(三叶虫).

Ifweexaminethelandinsteadoftheoceans,wefindalifelesswaste.Butonceourfilmshowsplantandanimallifeontheland,aboutNovember28,evolutionproceedsrapidly.Dinosaurs,forexample,appearabout3December12andvanishbyChristmasEve,asmammals(哺乳动物)andbirdsflourish.

Throughoutthe1-year-runofourfilmtherearenohumans,andevenduringthelastdaysoftheyearasthemammalsriseanddominatethelandscape,therearenopeople.IntheearlyeveningofDecember31,vaguelyhumanformsmovethroughthegrasslands,andbylateeveningtheybeginmakingstonetools.TheStoneAgelastsuntilshout11:45pm,andthefirstsignsofcivilization,townsandcities,donotappearuntil11:45pm.TheChristianerabeginsonly14secondsbeforetheNewYear,andtheDeclarationofIndependenceissignedwith1secondtospare.IncomparingallofEarth'sgeologicalevolutiontoonecalendaryear,theauthorshows______.A.A.justhowrecentlyhumanityhasarrivedonthescene

B.justhowsimpleitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth

C.justhowearlyhumanityappearsonplanetEarth

D.justhowdifficultitistounderstandthehistoryofEarth

7.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?

A.Thechildren'saunt.

B.Thechildren'snurseryorschool.

C.Thechildren'sgrandmother.

D.Thechildren'sneighbour.

8.Whatwillbeexpectedforabusinessmanager?

A.AgoodMandarin.

B.Goodmanners.

C.Highereducationalbackground.

D.Alloftheabove.

9.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

10.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueofthestandardsandrulestobeestablishedEXCEPT

A.thestandardsandrulesshouldmaintainorder

B.thestandardsandrulesshouldnotviolateschoolpolicy

C.thestandardsandrulesareacceptedonlybytheteachersandadministration

D.thestandardsandrulesshouldensurejusticeandprotectstudents'individualrights

二、完型填空(10题)11.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldinarea，althoughits___21___isonlysome___25___million．most___22___ina200．milestrip___23___thesouthernborder．Over___25___per-centofthe___24___numberliveinthethreemaincities．Thenorthernareasofthecountryarealmostuninhabited___25___forisolatedsettlements．

Canadais___26___arichcountry，anditsnational___27___percapitaisthefifthhighestintheworld．butitseconomyinrecentyearshasbeenrather___28___，becauseofthevariedna-tureofwhatitDoes．

Overthelastthreeyears，theCanadianeconomyhasbeenhard___29___byfallingoilpricesandbyrisingUSinterest___30___．Thishas___31___toasteepfallinindustrialproductionbyasmuchasafifthsince1981．Some___32___nowthinkCanadaisonthe___33___torecovery，thoughmorecautionsspiritssaythatno___34___canbeexpecteduntilthereisa___35___tolowerinterestratesintheUSA．

21._______A.peopleB.residentsC.populationD.number

12.(46)

A.ThereforeB.UnfortunatelyC.HoweverD.Ofcourse

13.26.A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

14.(50)

A.habitsB.worriesC.difficultiesD.problems

15.(82)

A.forB.ofC.toD.on

16.(44)A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

17.【C4】

A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful

18.16.（）A.A.inB.atC.forD.on

19.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought

20.2.()A.A.illB.healthyC.weakD.patient

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Hecouldn’texplainthe_______oftenyearsinhisjobhistory．A.A.gapB.interruptingC.openingD.margin

22.______suchheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn'thavethecouragetogoon.

A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered

23.Onlybyreadingextensively______yourhorizons.

A.youwillwiden

B.canyouwiden

C.youmaywiden

D.thereforeyouwiden

24.Afreelyfallingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feetasecondduringeachseconditfalls.

A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as

25.Heseemedtobelookingforwordsathisdesk______toconveyhismeaningaspreciselyasIhaddone.

A.thatB.whereC.withwhichD.fromwhich

26.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thatisneeded

C.thethingisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

27.Heissincereandeasyto______.

A.geldowntoB.getatC.getalongwithD.getover

28.Iwastoldtogonotbytrainbutbybus,______Ifollowed.

A.thatB.whereC.thatadviceD.whichadvice

29.Thisjob______,whoaremorecareful.

A.isdonetraditionallybywomen

B.traditionallyisdonebywomen

C.istraditionallydonebywomen

D.isdonebywomentraditionally

30.Nosooner______readingthepoem______thestudents,begantoaskherquestions.A.A.shehadfinished;when

B.finishedshe;than

C.shefinished;when

D.hadshefinished;than

四、日常会话(2题)31.(61)

32.59._______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍学生(foreignstudents)如何适应中国生活1)外籍学生必须要有接纳不同文化、不同观念的开阔胸襟。2)勤练语言，与当地学生交流，尊重对方意见。3)俗话说要“人乡随俗”。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假设你是MattHand,在报上看到一则招聘广告，正符合你的情况，于是写信求职。广告要点：

(1)招聘对象：有计算机工程(engineering)学历的工程师；

(2)条件：有两年以上计算机工程工作经验；年龄在22～30岁之间；身体健康。

注意：地址和招聘单位名称可自编.

参考答案

1.B解析：这道题问Mr．BaHow为何认为他销售Warman's的办公产品时，可以真诚面对顾客。在第八段里，当Mr．Badow回答Mr．Snell的问题时说，Warman'sofficematerialsenjoyedaveryhighreputation，andthatinhisdepartmentatCaldwell'shesoldalmostnothingelse．意思是说，“Warman's的办公用品享有盛誉，他在Caldwell's时卖出去的几乎都是Warman's的产品”。这与B选项Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality．“Warman's的产品品质优异是众所周知的”同义。其他各项的内容均和此问题无关。A选项意思是“Warman's愿支付他高额工资去销售他们的产品”，C选项意思是“他过去习惯销售这些产品，因此知道如何去做”，D选项意思是“他不必直接向家庭主妇去推销”。

2.C解析：主旨归纳题。HettyGreen一生只爱钱，她不是恨自己的儿予，只是舍不得花钱，自己也不过好日子。

3.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第五段第三句可知，Frank；}w_．Lisa抱到了站台上。

4.D解析：选项A、B、C均为细节用来说明D这一中心意思。

5.B通读全文，可知文章主要是论述太阳斑点的形成以及与磁力的关系。所以B更为符合。

6.A

7.C解析：第二自然段后半部分写到：“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless，butstillafamilywithoneadult．Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork．”由此可见，本题选C。

8.D解析：最后一段可以看出，优雅的风度、漂亮的普通话，以及好的教育都是必要条件。

9.B解析：参见句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled'PoliceFive'-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

10.C

11.C

12.C解析：A选项Therefore的意思是“因此”，B选项Unfortunately的意思是“不幸的是”，明显不符合文意。C选项However的意思是“然而”，前面提到曾把书寄回去过，下面又提到无法支付把这些书都寄回去的邮费，所以应是转折关系。C为正确选项。

13.D26．因为是剧院，可以想象看剧的人会时不时地在座位间进出。选项D是正确的

14.D解析：通过后面的alcoholordrugs(毒品)，可以确定D选项problems。haveproblemswith意思是“染有……问题”。

15.C解析：solutionto………的解决方案。

16.A解析：根据上下文，通篇讲的是电视领域的变化是相当大的。选项A是正确的。

17.Cbeproudof为……自豪；befondof喜欢……；betiredof厌烦……；becarefulof小心……。从后文中所列举的商店购物的不利之处可知，应选C。

18.Dontherise为词组，意为“逐步上升”。

19.C句意为：“这些因素在很大程度上都在人们的控制能力之内。”control是正确答案。

20.D

21.A

22.A解析：本句主语为businessman，与动词suffer形成主谓关系，故用动词的现在分词在句中作状语。又因为suffer的动作发生于谓语动词的动作之前，所以用其完成式。

23.B解析：首先应判定该空白处在句子中所处的位置，即，主语+谓语位置。再看句子的结构，其结构较一般句子结构不同。句首状语由only+介词短语构成，主谓结构要局部倒装。

24.A当先行词被all，every，each等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

25.C

26.B

27.C解析：本题属词组辨析考查题。getdownto开始、着手，getat够着、触及，getalongwith与某人相处，getover解决、克服。故选C。

28.D解析：句意为“有人建议我不要乘火车去，而改乘汽车，我采纳了”。关系代名词“which+advice'’的用法使得句意更为明确。这一用法把不定式当成先行词：which(advice)=togonotbytrainbutbybus。

29.C解析：考副词的位置。副词应置于助动词和动词之间。选项C是正确的。

30.Dnosooner...than...刚……就……，hardly...when/before..。还没……就……。这两组词意义上很接近。如果以nosooner或hardly作句首，句子要倒装。她刚念完这首诗学生们就提问题了。

31.E

32.

33.61．短文写作一般给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图表作文，或给出关键词，或给出每一段的段首句，要求考生能够正确表达思想，语义连贯，无重大语法错误，书写工整。写作内容包括日常生活和一般常识。段首句作文要把主题句用简洁的语言表达出来，再通过二、三句事例对主题句进行扩展，句子结构要多样化，句子间正确使用一些承接词，使句子衔接自然。结尾句通常对段落进行总结。本文要点：适应getusedto，调整adjustoneselfto，思想开放open-minded，表达expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

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