2022年河南省南阳市社旗县第三中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年河南省南阳市社旗县第三中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey______.---OK,I’llputtheminthecupboard.A.havebroken

B.arebreaking

C.getbroken

D.willbebroken参考答案：C2.InmanywaysChina'srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa（n）____toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A．motivation

B．administration

C．conception

D．realization参考答案：A考察名词词义，motivation1．激励；动机2．动机，原因。3.Wechattedacoffee,andhetoldmethathehadachanceofferedtohimtoexperiencetheworldbeyondhishometown.A.with B.over C.throughout D.for参考答案：B句意:我们喝着咖啡聊天,他告诉我,有人给他提供了一次机会,(让他)能体验家乡以外的世界。这里用介词over表示"在……期间"。4.The

ofsurfingtheInternetishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A.ability

B.competition

C.challenge

D.knowledge

参考答案：C略5.SomegovernmentofficialsintheUSAhavepointedoutthatthedeathofOsamaBinLadenmeanskeenvigilance(警戒)_____theendofterrorism.

A.morethan

B.betterthan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：D略6.Ifwe________nowtoprotectourmotherriver---LiJiangRiver,we‘lllivetoregretit.

A.haven’tacted

B.won’tact

C.don’tact

D.hadn’tacted参考答案：C7.I'mworkingonmyfitnessandIwillbereadyinacoupleofweeks,

notsooner．A．if

B．unless

C．as

D．until参考答案：A8.Weappreciateverymuchthatyouhavecometovisitourcity________thelongandtiringjourney.

A.inhonorof

B.insearchof

C.inviewof

D.inspiteof参考答案：D9.Thepriceof_______petrolisgoingdown.Itisreally______greatrelieftocarowners.

A.不填；a

B.不填；the

C.the;the

D.a;a

参考答案：A10.SinceIdon’tlikesurfingtheInternet,shallIgotothelibraryinstead

theinformationweneed?A.toget

B.ofgetting

C.oftoget

D.getting参考答案：A23.Ourparentsandteachersoftentellusthatwe_____becarefulenoughnomatterwhatwedo.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C略12.Somestudentsfoundithardto_________whattheirteacherhadtaught,sotheyaskedhimtoexplainitagain.A.takein B.takeup C.takeover D.takeon参考答案：A略13.HehelpedMandela_____somegovernmentbuildingsandwasputinprison.A.blowaway

B.blowup

C.blowoff

D.blowout参考答案：B14.Chinadevelopsrapidlyineconomy，especiallyinspace，

drawsmanywesterncountries’attention．A．which

B．what

C．it

D．that参考答案：A15.—Iseverybodyhere?—Notyet....Look,there_____therestofmystudents!A.comes B.come C.iscomingD.arecoming参考答案：B16.TheChineseabacus(算盘),officially______asaculturalheritageatthe8thAnnualUNESCOWorldHeritageCongress,isanothersymbolofChinesewisdom.A.havinglisted B.listed C.havingbeenlisted D.listing参考答案：B二、新的题型17.WhenIagreedtostage-managedmyschool’sproductionofGuysandDolls,Ihadnoideaof__61

astagemanageractuallydid.Still,I

62

（decide）thatitwouldbea（n）

63__（interest）experience,andawaytogetinvolvedwiththeater.Besides,iftherewasalreadyadirectorandsometechnicianstobuildthesetsandrunlights,howmuchcouldtherebe

64__

（leave）forastagemanagertodo?IfiguredthatIwouldspendalotoftime

65

rehearsals（彩排）andscripts（剧本）.Iwasdiscouragedbythefirstrehearsal.Idiscoveredthatitwasmy

66

（responsible）tomakesurethatallofthecastactorswerepresent,hadscripts,andgave

67

（I）theirschedulesbeforeleavingtheroom.Itwasnotaneasything.Ifoundthatitwasimpossible

68

（get）alltwenty-fivecastmemberstogetherforagroupscene,sinceactorskept

69

（call）mewithemergencyappointments,andlast-minutefamilygatherings.Finally,itwastheopeningnight.Isattothesideofthestage,

70

myscriptopenonamusicstandinfrontofme.Thelightscameup,theshowbegan,andIknewthatithadallbeenworthwhile.参考答案：61.what62.eresting64.left65.on66.responsibility67.me68.toget69.calling70.with61.what考察引导词；Whatastagemanageractuallydid做介词of的宾语从句。62.decided考察时态；文中时态是过去式，所以前后时态要保持一致，decide要用其过去式形式eresting考察形容词。动词ing形式修饰“物”文意是一次有意思的经历。64.left考察时态；文中时态是过去式，所以前后时态要保持一致，leave要用其过去式形式left。65.on考察介词。Spend…on是固定搭配，表示“在…花费时间”。66.responsibility考察名词。形容词性物主代词后要接名词，文意是“我的责任”。67.me考察人称代词。动词后接人称代词的宾格形式。第一人称的宾格形式是me。68.toget考察不定式。Itisimpossibleto…是固定句型，表示“…是不可能的”。69.calling考察动名词。文意是演员不停的给我打电话，应用过去进行时态。70.with考察介词。With做伴随状语。句意：我坐在舞台的边上，剧本在我面前。三、阅读理解18.TheGoldenGateBridge,thefirstsightformanypeoplearrivingintheUnitedStatesbyship,isawell-recognizedlandmark,whichspans(横跨)theGoldenGateStrait.Theideaforabridgeacrossthestraithadbeenaroundformanyyears,butitwasnoteasytogettheprojectstarted.Theconstructionofthebridgefinallybeganin1933.Theconstructionworksetnewstandardsforsafety----workerswereamongthefirstrequiredtowearhardhats,andaninnovative（革新的）safetynetsavedthelivesofnineteenmenwhilethebridgewasbuilt.TheGoldenGateBridgewascompletedin1937,whichwasfinishedaheadofschedule.JosephStrausswasthechiefengineerinchargeofthebridgeproject.However,hehadlittleexperiencewiththeconstructionofsuspension（悬浮）bridges.Forthisreason,otherengineers,architects,anddesignersmadegreatcontributionstothedesignandconstructionofthebridge.Forexample,thebridgeowesitsartstyleanduniqueorangecolor1tothearchitectsIrvingandGertrudeMorrow.CharlesAltonElliswasthemainengineerontheprojectanddidmuchofthetechnicalworknecessarytobuildthebridge.Today,theGoldenGateBridgehasamainspanof4,200feetandatotallengthof8,981feet,makingitoneofthelongestbridgesintheworld.Thebridgeis90feetwide,anditsspanis220feetabovethewater.Thetowerssupportingthehugecables(巨缆)rise746feetabovethewatersoftheGoldenGateStrait,makingthem191feettallerthantheWashingtonMonument.About40millioncarscrossthebridgeeveryyear.Therearefoghorns（雾角）toletpassingshipsknowwherethebridgeis,andaircraftbeacons（信号灯）onthetopsofthetowerstostopplanesfromcrashingintothem.38.

Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.

A.describetheconstructionworkoftheGoldenGateBridge

B.introducetheGoldenGateBridge

C.tellusthehistoryoftheGolden