安徽省宣城市宁国中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省宣城市宁国中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—What’sthematter?—Bobknockedovertheredwine,

thetablecloth.A.ruined

B.toruin

C.havingruined

D.ruining参考答案：D2.Frankwasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom

hisfriendswereplayingfootballoutside.A.since

B.before

C.while

D.when参考答案：C3.Themanwasnot

whenheheardthe

words.A.frightening;frightening

B.frightened;frightenedC.frightened;frightening

D.frightening;frightened

参考答案：C4.----Haveyou________somenewidea?

----Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.

A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith参考答案：C5.Scientistshavedevelopedanewsystem______togiveawarningsecondsbeforeanearthquake.A.havingbeendesigned

B.designed

C.todesign

D.designing参考答案：B6.Whatpartydoyou________?A.belongedto

B.belongto

C.belong

D.beingbelongto参考答案：B7..Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it参考答案：A略8.Thepyjamapeoplealljumpedtoattentionwheneverthesoldiers___________andsometimestheyfelltothegroundandsometimestheydidn'tevengetupandhadtobecarriedawayinstead.A．assumed

B．salutedC．vanished

D．approached参考答案：D考查动词辨析。A.assumed假定；B.saluted敬礼；C.vanished消失；D.approached接近。句意：每当有士兵接近的时候，那些穿睡衣的人们都迅速立正，有时他们倒在地上，有时甚至都不起来，只能被抬走。故D选项正确。9.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit____.

A.hasstopped

.

B.stopped

C.willstop

D.shallstop参考答案：A10.Iremembered_____thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.tohavelocked参考答案：B11.Yourfaceseems________.I'veprobablymetyouhereintheolddays.A.familiar

B.knownC.similar

D.alike参考答案：A句意：你很面熟，以前我可能在这里见过你。由句意可知是familiar“对……熟悉”。known“知名的”；similar“相似的”；alike“相像的”。12.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.Ahow

Bwhich

Cwhere

Dthat参考答案：C13.Ifyouhadstudiedharderlastterm,

you_____thetest.A.wouldhadpassed

B.wouldhavepassed

C.wouldpass

D.wouldpassed参考答案：B略14.

---What’sthematterwithyou?---_________thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.

A.Whilecleaning

B.WhileIwascleaning

C.Cleaning

D.Toclean参考答案：B略15.Wehavereceivedtheorderthatwe____thelabforacoupleofdays.A、mustn’tuse

B、notuse

C、cannotuse

D、maynotuse参考答案：B略16.RecentlyIboughtavase,____wasveryhigh.Awhichprice

Bitsprice

Cthepriceofwhich

Dthepriceofwhose参考答案：B二、新的题型17.ThereisanEnglishsaying:“________71________.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.________72________.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.________73________.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.________74________.________75________.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanprolongone’slife.B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.C.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.D.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth参考答案：71-75FGDCB三、阅读理解18.BeijingImperialCourtFoodImperialCourtFood（宫廷菜）isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients.Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcolor1edvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao.Andsomeofthemevenhaveshortstories.Today,ImperialCourtFoodhasbecomeanimportantschoolofChinesecookingwithseveralplacesofferingthisspecialtaste.Whileexpensive,itisworthtrying.RestaurantsofImperialCourtFoodFangshanRestaurantFangshanRestaurantisthemostfamousoneofferingthefirst-classImperialCourtFood.Therestaurantismadeupofthreepartsanditcanhold500peopleeatingatthetime.Itisdecoratedinimperialstylewiththedesignofdragonandphoenix.HereisthebestplacetoexperiencethelifeoftheChineseemperorsinformerdays.Now,itservesnearly800kindsofImperialCourtDishes.Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.LiJiaCaiRestaurantThedinnerhereisservedbysetmenustartingat￥298/person.Thatistosay,aquestcannotorderadishbutasetofdishes.Therearenochemicalsinthedishesandalltastesarenatural.ThisrestauranthaswelcomedmanyfamouspeopleincludingBillGates,theformerpremierofBritain,JohnMajor,andChinesesuperstarJackieChan.YushanRestaurantThelayoutoftherestaurantfollowstheimperialpalace.Wheneatingintherestaurant,dinersareservedbywaitressesintraditionalimperialclothes.DaZhaiMenThedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestaurantareworthytohaveatry.And,thetraditionalperformancesatnightisoneoftherestaurant’sattractions.RoyalPalaceBothofthefoodandservicesofthisrestaurantaresogood.Youcanalsoenjoysomewonderfulperformancesinthislargecourtyard.1.ImperialCourtFoodstandsoutbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.prettydecorations

B.selectivematerialsC.pleasantnames

D.reasonableprices2.Ifyou’dliketotryMan-HanBanquet,whichrestaurantshouldyougoto?A.FangshanRestaurant.

B.LiJiaCaiRestaurant.C.YushanRestaurant.

D.DaZhaiMen.3.InwhichrestaurantcanyouenjoyChinesetraditionalperformances?A.LiJiaCaiRestaurant.

B.DaZhaiMen.C.YushanRestaurant.

D.RoyalPalace.参考答案：1.D

2.A

3.B本文主要介绍了可以品尝美味宫廷菜的一些饭店。1.细节理解题。由第一自然段ImperialCourtFood（宫廷菜）isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginal