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云南省曲靖市师宗县雄壁中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding
B.Reminded
C.Toremind
D.Havingreminded参考答案:B2.Theboyhasalwaysdreamed
ateacher,andnowhisdreamhas
.A.tobecome;beenrealized
B.ofbecoming;cometrueC.aboutbecoming;beencometrue
D.tobecome;realized参考答案:B3.Fortunately,thenumberofcyclistsrunningtrafficlightsis______.A.onthedecrease
B.ontherise
C.ontherun
D.onthemove参考答案:A【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:幸运的是,骑自行车闯红灯的人数正在减少。根据Fortunately,可知骑自行车闯红灯的人数正在减少。A.onthedecrease在减少中;B.ontherise在增加;C.ontherun在逃;D.onthemove在活动中,故选A。4.ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage______inthe16th
century.A.cameoutB.cameabout
C.cameacrossD.cameround参考答案:A略5.However,therewasnobodythatIcould____help.A.turn
B.turnto
C.turnfor
D.turntofor参考答案:D6.—I'dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Mom.—Mydarling,thefilmis________foradultsonly.A.intended
B.promisedC.determined
D.permitted参考答案:A[考查动词词义。句意:——妈妈,我想跟你一起去看电影。——亲爱的,这部影片是仅供成年人看的。beintendedfor意为“专为……设计/准备的”。promise答应;determine决定;确定;permit允许。]7.ItwasthefirsttimethatI______themovie,andIfellinlovewithitatonce.
A.amwatching B.waswatching
C.havewatched
D.hadwatched参考答案:D略30.Four-yearcollegelife___________,hetraveledaroundtheworldbeforelookingforajobinhishometowninNewZealand.A.hasbeenfinished
B.tofinish
C.finishing
D.finished参考答案:D略9.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindofmooncake.
A.enjoyed
B.haveenjoyed
C.enjoy
D.enjoying参考答案:B10.Onlyoneoftheplacesis_______.A.worthtovisit
B.worthvisiting
C.worthyofvisiting
D.worthbeingvisited参考答案:B11.—Whywereyoulatethismorning?—Mycar_____onmywaytowork.A.brokedown
B.brokeoff
C.brokeout
D.brokeup参考答案:A12.Itmustbe________greatfuntoplaychessontheInternet.A.a
B.the
C./
D.an参考答案:C[fun为不可数名词,其前不加冠词。]13.—___________________?—Veryinteresting.A.Haveyoueverseenthefilm
B.AreyouinterestedinthefilmC.What’sthefilmabout
D.Howdoyoufindthefilm参考答案:D14.She_________playajokeonhimincasehebecomesangryA.daresnot
B.daresnotto
C.darenot
D.notdare参考答案:C15.Thenumberofpeoplewho_________cars_________increasinginChina.A.owns,are
B.owns,is
C.own,is
D.ownare参考答案:C16.I’msorrytohavehurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit________.A.onpurpose
B.incommon
C.onoccasion D.onthepurpose参考答案:A解析:onpurpose意为“故意地”;incommon意为“共同,相似”;onoccasion意为“偶尔地”。从句意看应用onpurpose。17.Jane__________thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleave
B.wasleft
C.hasleft
D.isleaving参考答案:D18.
---I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.
---What?You______herlastweek.
A.oughttohavetold
B.musthavetold
C.mighthavetold
D.shouldtell参考答案:A19.
Allthepeoplepresentfelt______atthe______news.A.shocking;shocking
B.shocked;shockingC.shocked;shocked
D.shocking;shocked参考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从34~48题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
Dadwashavinganotherbout(发作)ofpneumonia(肺炎).Istayedwithhimfortheweekendbuthadto___34___tomyjobbyMondaymorning.Localswouldcomeandmakesurehegothis___35___medicineandtookhimtohisdoctorappointments.ButI___36___tobeabletolethimknowthatwecaredtoo,thoughweweren’twithhim.
ThenIremembereda___37___traditionIhadstartedwhenourchildrenweresmall.Whenleavingtheirgrandparents’homeaftera(an)___38___,eachchildwould___39___alovenoteinthehousefortheirgrandfatherorgrandmothertofindafterwewere___40___.They’dputthenoteunderahairbrush,nexttothephoneorinthemicrowave.Fordaysafterourgoingaway,theirgrandparentswouldsmile___41___theydiscoveredtheseremindersofourlove.
SoasImadeupabedforhimdownstairsinthelivingroom,Ibeganwriting___42___.Somewerepractical.“Dad,remembertoputthefishinthefridgesoitwouldn’tgobad.”Someexpressedmylove.“Dad,Ihopeyousleep___43___inyournewbed.”Mostnotesweredownstairs___44___hehadtostayforseveralweeksuntilheregainedstrength,butonenoteIhid___45___underhispillow.“Dad,ifyouhavefoundthisnote,youmustbefeelingbetter.Weareso___46___!”Whileotherscaredforhisday-to-dayneeds,we,ofcoursestayedintouch___47___phone.Ournoteswerereminderofourconcernforhimduringthisrecoveryperiod.Justlikehismedicinesimprovedhimphysically,thesenotes___48___hismentalhealth.
Severalweekslater,inoneofourregularphonecalls,IaskedDadhowhewasgoing.“I’lltellyouhowI’mdoing.Ijustfoundyournoteundermypillow!”hesaid.34.A.get
B.return
C.come
D.devote35.A.popular
B.normal
C.daily
D.monthly36.A.longed
B.inspected
C.agreed
D.pretended37.A.school
B.group
C.nation
D.family38.A.visit
B.break
C.play
D.invitation39.A.hide
B.bring
C.pick
D.send40.A.staying
B.missing
C.gone
D.left41.A.before
B.as
C.until
D.since42.A.letters
B.notes
C.articles
D.passages43.A.alone
B.late
C.well
D.much44.A.when
B.where
C.onwhich
D.ofwhich45.A.away
B.outside
C.indoors
D.upstairs46.A.amazed
B.tired
C.grateful
D.glad47.A.in
B.with
C.by
D.on48.A.benefited
B.enjoyed
C.replaced
D.increased参考答案:34~38BCADA
39~43ACBBC
44~48BDDCA略21.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasratherorganized.Eachofherobjectshadits_____36_____,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything._____37_____time,KategotneaterandIgot____38____.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgot_____39_____ofeachother.Oneeveningwar_____40_____.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardhershouting,"Takeyour____41____away!Whyundermybed!"Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.I___42___tomyfeetandstartedshouting.Sheshoutedbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwith____43____.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingle____44____butforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icould____45____rightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshe____46____,shequicklyhidunderhercovers,sobbing(呜咽).____47____,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,a___48___feelingofsympathy(同情)roseupinmyheart,Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,____49____mybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,___50___onherside.Iwassoburiedinmywork____51____Ievendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandher____52____oneofdisbelief.Then,tomysurprise,she____53____outherhandstocatchmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme."Thanks."KateandIstayed_____54_____fortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeyto___55___together:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.36.A.room
B.place
C.station
D.seat37.A.Over
B.During
C.With
D.For38.A.uglier
B.cleaner
C.messier
D.lazier39.A.angry
B.tired
C.sad
D.mad40.A.brokein
B.tookplace
C.setoff
D.brokeout41.A.socks
B.clothes
C.shoes
D.trousers42.A.ran
B.jumped
C.flew
D.walked43.A.kindness
B.concern
C.sadness
D.anger44.A.hour
B.week
C.minute
D.day45.A.tell
B.express
C.forecast
D.show46.A.putup
B.hungup
C.heldup
D.wentup47.A.Surprisingly
B.Clearly
C.Happily
D.Excitedly48.A.warm
B.strange
C.cold
D.funny49.A.brought
B.caught
C.made
D.changed50.A.but
B.and
C.even
D.so51.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.who52.A.tongue
B.expression
C.sign
D.position53.A.took
B.held
C.reached
D.threw54.A.workmates
B.classmates
C.deskmates
D.roommates55.A.living
B.studying
C.playing
D.smiling参考答案:36.B
37.A
38.C
39.B
40.D
41.C
42.B
43.D
44.C
45.A
46.B
47.B
48.A
49.C
50.C
51.A
52.B
53.C
54.D
55.A本文是一篇记叙文。作者与室友生活习惯迥异,冲突在所难免。在室友遭遇悲痛之时,作者以实际行动表达自己的同情,从而达成和好。作者从中懂得一个道理:让步、整理房间和坚持是处理室友关系的关键。【36题详解】考查名词辨析。A房间;B地方;C车站;D座位。关键“Katewasratherorganized.”可知,Kate很有条理,她的东西摆放得很整齐,每一样物品都有它该待的地方,一点也不杂乱,故选B。【37题详解】考查介词辨析。A越过,在上面,在期间;B在期间;C和,随着;D为,给。
time,Kategotneater一段时间以后,Kate变得更干净了,overtime随着时间的过去,故选A。【38题详解】考查比较级。A更难看的;B更干净的;C更杂乱的;D更懒惰的。关键第一行“Iwasneververyneat”可知,我不爱干净,一段时间以后,我变得更邋遢了,故选C。【39题详解】考查形容词辨析。A生气的;B疲劳的,厌烦的;C伤心的;D疯狂的。Webothgot
ofeachother.作者和Kate开始互相厌烦对方,get/betiredof厌烦,故选B。【40题详解】考查动词短语。A闯入,打断;B发生,举办;C出发,引爆,引发;D爆发。Oneeveningwar
.有一晚上,战争(终于)爆发了,故选D。【41题详解】考查名词辨析。A袜子;B衣服;C鞋子;D裤子。关键“Isawmyshoesflyingatme”可知,是我的鞋子在Kate的床下,故选C。【42题详解】考查动词辨析。A跑;B跳;C飞;D步行。关键“startedshouting”可知,Kate把鞋子扔向了我,我站起来朝她大叫,jumptoone’sfeet突然站起来,故选B。【43题详解】考查形容词辨析。A生气的;B关心的;C悲伤;D生气。Theroomwasfilledwith
.房间里充满了怒气,befilledwithsth充满,故选D。【44题详解】考查名词辨析。A小时;B一周;C分钟;D一天。Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingle
butforaphonecall要不是因为一通电话,我们几乎连一分钟都待不下去了,故选C。【45题详解】考查动词辨析。A告诉,辨别;B表达;C预测;D展示,显示,引,带。Icould
rightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill我能从Kate最后说的话听出来,她奶奶得了重病,故选A。【46题详解】考查动词短语。A举起,留宿,张贴;B挂断,结束;C握住,坚持,稍等;D继续,发生。Whenshe
,shequicklyhidunderhercovers挂断电话之后,她立刻呜咽起来,故选B。【47题详解】考查副词辨析。A惊讶地;B清楚地;C开心地;D兴奋地。
,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone显然,她不应该一个人承受这样的事,言外之意是,我想去安慰她,故选B。【48题详解】考查形容词辨析。A温暖的;B奇怪的;C寒冷的;D滑稽的。a
feelingofsympathy一股同情的暖流流经内心,故选A。【49题详解】考查动词辨析。A带来;B捉住;C制作,使;D改变。根据“cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor”可知,我开始整理自己的东西,包括铺床,makeone’sbed铺床,故选C。【50题详解】考查并列连词。A但是;B和,并且;C甚至;D因此。sweptthefloor,
onherside我甚至连Kate那边的地板也打扫了,故选C。【51题详解】考查结果状语从句。Iwassoburiedinmywork
Ievendidn't我太投入了,以至于没有注意到Kate站在我身边,sothat如此以至于,故选A。【52题详解】考查名词辨析。A舌头,语言;B表情,表达;C符号,手势,迹象;D位置,职位。her52oneofdisbelief她脸上露出不敢相信眼前的景象的表情,故选B。【53题详解】考查动词辨析。A带走;B握住,拿,容纳;C到达,伸出;D扔掉。Sheoutherhandstocatchmine她伸出手来抓住我的手,reachout伸出,故选C。【54题详解】考查名词辨析。A同事;B同学;C同桌;D室友。KateandIstayed
fortherestoftheyear.我和Kate在剩下的时间里一直是同桌,根据第一段第一行可知,她俩是室友,经过这次的不愉快,她们成了好朋友,一直是同桌,故选D。【55题详解】考查动词辨析。A生活的动名词;B学习的动名词;C学习;D生活。Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeyto
together我们并不总是意见一致,但我们学会了一起生活的关键,thekeytodoingsth做某事的关键、诀窍,故选A。三、阅读理解22.
Withtheaveragehomeinthecapitalsellingfor19,548yuanameterinNovember,atinymobilehomebuiltbya24-year-oldofficeworkeriscreatingastir(震动)online.
DaiHaifeibuiltthe6-square-meterpad(住所)becausehecouldnotaffordtobuyorrentinthecapital.
Dai’snewhomecostshim6,400yuanandhehasbeenlivinginitfornearlytwomonthsincourtyardatChengfuRoad,Haidiandistrict.
Dai,whoisoneofthemillionsofmigrantswhomovedtothecapitalfromotherpartsofChinaseekingabetterlifeandbetterjob,saidherealizedhisfinancialburdenhadbecometoogreat.
TheHunannativesaidhesimplycouldnotmakeendsmeet(收支相抵)whenhebecameaninternataBeijing-basedconstructiondesigncompanyin2009.
“Irentedahomeattheverybeginning--asmallroominanapartmentthatcostmeabout900yuanpermonth,”saidDaiinaninterviewwithlocalmedia.“Itwastooexpensiveforme.”
Dai’sfatherworksonaconstructionsiteinhishometownandhismotherisacleaner.
Dai,whoendedupbecomingaformalemployeeofthecompany,figuredouthisownwaytosolvetheproblem---withinspirationfromahousingdesignprojectathiscompany’sexhibitionearlythisyear.
Theproject,named“Anegggivenbirthtobythecity”,includedaseriesofegg-likemovablehouses,withakaraokehouse,chairhouseandtrader’shouseinit.
Dai,whoborrowed6,400yuanfromanoldercousinandwhogotadditionalhelpfromseveralfriends,decidedtomakeoneofhisown.Hespentnearlytwomonthsbuildinghis“egghouse”inhishometown,avillageinsoutheastHunanthatisaround1,700kilometersfromBeijing.【小题1】Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Astorybook. B.Acartoonfilm.
C.Anewsreport. D.Aresearchreport.【小题2】WhatisDaiHaifei?
A.Anofficialofgovernment.
B.Ajournalist.
C.Anofficeworkerofacompany.
D.Amanagerofacompany.【小题3】Whydidhebuildthepad?
A.Becausehewillsellitformoney.
B.Becausehehasnohousetogetmarriedin.
C.Becausehedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyorrentahouse.
D.Becausehewantstogethelpfromthesociety.【小题4】WhichstatementisnotTRUE?
A.HecomesfromaHunanvillage.
B.Hehaslivedintheegghomefortwomonths.
C.Hegottheideafromafriend.
D.Heoncerentedaroom.【小题5】What’sthewriter’sattitude?
A.Supporting.
B.Puzzled.
C.Criticizing. D.Objective.参考答案:【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】D考点:故事类短文阅读【答案】23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Oneafternoon,Coyote(郊狼)wenthunting.Suddenly,alargefroglaughedinfrontofhim.Coyotepounced(猛扑)andpinned(压)Frogtotheground.Frogthoughtquicklyandcameupwithaplan.“BrotherCoyote,”hecalled.“Youmustnoteatmetoday!”Coyotelaughedloudly,“Whyshouldn’tIhelpmyselftosuchatastymorsel?”“Why,Ihaveabettomakewithyou,”Frogstated.“Tomorrowthereistobearace.”Coyote’searstwitched.“Arace?”“Yes,”Frogcontinued.“YouandIwillrace.Ifyouwin,thenyoumayeatme.”Coyoteagreed.Froghurriedtothelake.Inthemorning,theanimalsgatheredtowatchasCoyoteandFrogagreedonthecoursetheywouldrun.Theyweretostartatthelargestoneandcircleallthewayaroundthelake.Thefirstonebacktothestonewouldbethewinner.
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