2021年山东青岛高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷

2021年山东青岛高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷

一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分)

1、【来源】2021年山东青岛高三一模(A篇)第1~3题6分

SummerTeenVolunteerOpportunities

BloomingtonParksandRecreationoffersanexcellentopportunityforteenstogetinvolvedandmake

adifferenceintheircommunitybyvolunteeringwithinavarietyofsummeryouthprograms.Summer

Teenvolunteersassistwithactivitiesundertheguidanceofexperiencedstaffandgainvaluableleadership

skills.Inthesummer,teenscanapplytovolunteerinthefollowingprograms:

SummerAdventurePlaygroundProgramVolunteer

ProgramDates:June14-August12

Location(s):Kelly,PoplarBridge,Running,Smith,SunriseandWestwoodparks

Information:Helpfacilitateopportunitiestoplayandleadplaygroundparticipants(ingrades2-7)in

games,sports,artsandcrafts,andmakenewfriendships.

MiniViewVolunteer

ProgramDates:June14-August6

Location:ValleyViewElementarySchool

Infonnation:Helptoassistwiththesupervisionofpreschoolers-1stgradersinasocial/recreational

setting.

TheViewVolunteer

ProgramDates:June14-August6

Location:ValleyViewElementarySchool

Information:Helptoassistwithsupervisionof2nd-5thgradersinasocial/recreationalsetting.

CampKotaJuniorCounselor

ProgramDates:June14-August9

Location:EastBushLake

Information:Helpcamperslearnbasicoutdoorskillswhilemeetingnewfriends,singingcrazysongs

andhavingtonsoffun.

Toapply,filloutaParksandRecreation2021SummerTeenVolunteerApplication.Pleasebesureto

answerallquestionsandindicateallprogram(s)ofinterest.Applicantswillbecontactedviae-mailwith

nextstepsafterMarch31,2021.Contactusbyphone(952-563-8877)ore-mailat

parksrec@BloomingtonMN.Govformoreinformation.

(1)Whatbenefitcanvolunteersgetfromtheprograms?

A.Makingthecommunitydifferent.

B.Becominganexperiencedstaffmember.

C.Acquiringusefulleadershipskills.

D.Gettingopportunitiesforcollege.

(2)Whichprogramsuitsyouifyouaregoodwithkindergartenkids?

A.SummerAdventurePlaygroundProgramVolunteer.

B.MiniViewVolunteer.

C.TheViewVolunteer.

D.CampKotaJuniorCounselor.

(3)Whatshouldyoudotoapplyfortheopportunity?

A.Fillinanapplicationform.

B.Answerquestionsviaaninterview.

C.Clarifyyourprogram(s)ofinterestbyphone.

D.ContacttheorganizersonMarch31.

2、【来源】2021年山东青岛高三一模(B篇)第4〜7题10分(每题2.5分)

Everyonehasheardthephrase,"givingupisnotanoption".Manydisregarditanddonotbelieveinit.

Butthissmallyeteffectivephrasegivesastrongmessage.Therewillalwaysbesomethingthatinterrupts

orcausesinconvenienceinthejourneytoachievethedreams.Butthatshouldnotdriveoneawayfromthe

paththattheyareon.FittingthecontextperfectlyisthestoryofIanWilliam.

Popularlyknownasthe"SocialGolfer"，IanWilliamisanaccountant,lecturer,author,andaformer

golfplayer.Hedreamedofplayinggolfatchildhood.Hewouldoftenobserveplayersplayingfroma

distance.Heworkedhardandchangedhisfinanciallimitations.Thenhebeganpracticinginvariousgolf

matches.Duetohisdevotionandloveforthesport,hepickedupthetechniquesquicklyandsoonbegan

playingasaprofessional.HealsodreamedofparticipatingintheSeniorGolfTourinthecomingyear.

However,in1996,Ianwasdiagnosedwithatumor(肿瘤)intheleftpartofhisbrain,which

affectedhishearingfromtherightsideanddamagedhisbalancenerve.Heunderwenttwosurgeriesin

1997withasmileandahopetobecured.Althoughthesurgeriesweresuccessful,Iancaughtmeningitis

(月窗膜炎)whilerecoveringfromit.Apartfrombeinghopefulandoptimistic,therewasnootherwayIan

couldcopewiththesituation.

Justasthingshadbeguntonormalize,in2006,Ian'sbodywasaffectedbyamajorstroke(中风).

Thisstrokenumbedtheleftsideofhisbody.Hislife-longdreamofparticipatinginagolftournament

couldnotbefulfilledanymore.

Iantookhistimetorecoverandcamebackevenstronger.Hewantedtoinspiremillionswithhis

journeyanddecidedtosharehisexperiencesthroughabook.Ianhasnowpublishedhis3rdbookStill

CrazyAfterAllTheseYearsin2020.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph1referto?

A.Theoption.

B.Themessage.

C.Thebarrier.

D.Thedream.

(2)Whatcanweinferfromparagraph2?

A.Williamshowedtalentingolfasachild.

B.Thelackofmoneypreventedhimpracticinggolfatanearlyage.

C.William'sroadtobecomingaprofessionalgolferwassmooth.

D.TalentandambitionmadeWilliamlearnquickly.

(3)WhichofthefollowinghelpsWilliamfacetheillnessesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Doctors，comfort.

B.Family，ssupport.

C.Advicefromthebooks.

D.Hopeandoptimism.

(4)WhatcanwelearnfromWilliam'sstory?

A.Moveforwardwhateverhappens.

B.Lovewinsoverillness.

C.Seizeeveryopportunitytolearn.

D.Luckfavorsreadyminds.

3、【来源】2021年山东青岛高三一模（C篇）第8〜11题10分（每题2.5分）

FormanyChineseconsumers,asatisfyingbreakfastisonethatincludeseitherhotporridge（粥）or

steamedbuns（馒头）.Coldsandwiches,whichareusuallypopularwithWesterners,areprobablyoneof

thelastoptionsontheirminds.Butthatisnottosaythatconsumers,especiallythoseinaninternational

citylikeShanghai,wouldavoideverythingconsideredWesternforbreakfast.Forinstance,coffee,which

hassteadilygrowninpopularityinthecountry,isonedrinkthatmanycannotdowithouttoday.

TosatisfythisgrowingdemandforbreakfastsetsthatcombineelementsfromtheEastandtheWest,

foodcompanieshavebeenrollingoutahostofnewofferingstoattractthecustomers.Oneexampleis

ShanghaiQiaoCoffee,whichwaslaunchedbylocallime-honoredfoodcompanyQiaojiashanattheenclof

2019.Apartfromitstraditionaldimsum,thestorealsosellsvarioustypesofcoffee.

AccordingtoShenYan,deputymanagerofShanghaiQiaojiashanFoodDevelopmentCoLtd,the

mostpopularbreakfastsetatthemomentisthesteamedvegetablebunpairedwithblackcoffee."The

caloriesthatonegetsfromamealfeaturingChinesedimsumandcoffeearelessthanthoseofaWestern

breakfast.Sinceasteamedbunhasnearly200caloriesandacupofblackcoffeebarelyhasanycalories,

thiscombinationcanbeconsideredhealthyanddelicious,"saidShen.

EventhesmallershoppersinthefoodscenearejumpingontheEast-Westbreakfasttrend.Western

foodestablishments,too,havebeenrollingoutChinesebreakfastoptions."Consumersandevencultural

heritagewillalsobenefitfromtheincreasedcompetition.Ifnotforthecurrenttrendwhichhasrevived

interestincertaintraditionaldimsum,thesefoodscouldsoonbelosttohistory,"Shensaid.

（1）WhatcanwelearnaboutbreakfastinShanghaiinparagraph1?

A.Peoplepreferporridgeandsteamedbuns.

B.Coldsandwichesareapopularchoice.

C.Peopleavoidwesternfoodforbreakfast.

D.Coffeeisamustformanypeople.

（2）Whydoesthesetofthesteamedvegetablebunwithblackcoffeesellwell?

A.Becauseit'snewlylaunched.

B.Becauseitcontainsmorevegetables.

C.Becauseit'straditional.

D.Becauseit'stastyandhealthy.

（3）WhatcanwelearnfromShen'swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Thecompetitionforbreakfastsetsisofnobenefittoconsumers.

B.Onlybigcompanieshavetheabilitytoseizethemarketshare.

C.Westernfoodcompaniesdon'tcareaboutEast-Westbreakfast.

D.Sometraditionalfoodsmightdisappearwithoutthecombinationtrend.

（4）Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A.Chineseconsumersshowmoreinterestinwesternfood.

B.WesternbreakfastiswarmlywelcomedbyShanghaipeople.

C.TheChinese-WesternbreakfastsetisbecomingahitinShanghai

D.ShanghaiQiaoCoffeehaswongreatsuccessforitsbreakfastsets.

4、【来源】2021年山东青岛高三一模（D篇）第12〜15题10分（每题2.5分）

In2019,morethan1.4millionyoungpeoplearoundtheglobetookpartintheSchoolStrikesfor

ClimateActionproteststhatwerelargelyadvocatedby17-year-oldSwedishactivistGretaThunberg.The

inspirationalyoungSwede,whileamediafavourite,isfarfromthefirstorlastyoungpersontofightfora

betterenvironmentalfuture.

Withtheriseofsocialmediainrecentyears,websitessuchasYouTubeprovideaccessiblecoverage

onecologicalmattersthatquicklygathermillionsofviews,andlinkstonewscientificinformationare

easilysharedbetweenpeers.But,it'snotjustonlineresearchthatexposesthetruth,andit'snotadistant

threateither.Climatechangeishappeningaroundusaswespeak;anincreaseofdroughtsandheatwaves

meansalossofcropproductionandoneandahalfacresofforestiscutdowneverysecond.

Ofcourse,justbecauseyoungpeoplearenowreadilyarmedwithstatisticssuchasthesedoesn'tmean

alladultswilleagerlylistentothem.Manywriteoffyoungactivistssimplyduetotheirage,andothersstill

aren'twillingtoseetheenvironmentalchallengesweface,butthatdoesn'tmeanadifferencecan'tbemade.

Astudyonparticipantsaged16-24intheUNclimatenegotiationsrevealedthatadultsperceived

youngeractivistsasbeingmoretrustworthyduetothelackoffinancialincentives（刺激）tobethere.

Youngactivistsoftenhaveanindependentviewofwhat'sgoingonand,beingfreefrompolitics,theyoften

saywhatadultsaren*twillingto.

So,itseemsachievingacarbonneutralworldinthefuturemightdependonyoungdeterminedvoices

inspiringexperiencedadultswhocanmakeadifference.

（1）WhyisGretaThumbergmentionedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toshowthattheyoungactivistsareplayingapart.

B.TogiveanintroductiontoGretaThunberg.

C.Toillustratetheseriousnessofclimatechange.

D.Toarousereaders'interestinenvironmentalprotection.

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"writeoffinparagraph3probablymean?

A.Considerunimportant.

B.Takeseriously.

C.Giveup.

D.Writedown.

（3）Whatdoesparagraph4focuson?

A.Thewayyoungactivistswork.

B.Theadvantagesyoungactivistshave.

C.Thecontributionsyoungactivistsmake.

D.Theviewsyoungactivistshold.

（4）Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.GretaThunberg:anoutstandingactivist.

B.Climatechange:amatterneedingeveryone'sattention.

C.Theriseofsocialmediamakesecologicalmattersaccessible.

D.Theyoungaremakingadifferencetotheenvironmentalfuture.

二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）

5、【来源】2021年山东青岛高三一模第16~20题12.5分（每题2.5分）

2020~2021学年广东深圳南山区深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）高级中学高一下学期期中第16~20

题12.5分（每题2.5分）

2021年河北衡水武邑县河北武邑中学高考模拟第36~40题12.5分（每题2.5分）

Shootingdownanice-coveredtrack,abobsled（大雪橇）cangofasterthan80milesan

hour.1Theanswerisacombinationofathleticsandscience.

Atthestartofarace,thecrewspushtheirsled,buildingupspeedbeforetheyjumpinfortheride,For

monthsbeforetherace,thecrewmembershavebuiltupexplosivepowerintheirlegs.Thatmeansdoinga

lotofjumps,andsprints（冲刺跑）.Italsomeanspushingheavysleds!Thepushisthecrew'sonly

chancetoaddspeed.2

Thedesignofthesled'srunners（滑板）reducestheirfrictionwiththe

ice.3Theymaynotmeltenoughiceforafastride.Runnersthataretoo

roundedmaybecometoowarm,softeningtheiceandslowingthesleddown.

4Therulesstatethatallrunnersmustbemadeofthesametypeofsteel,

andcrewsmaypolishthemusingonlyapprovedmaterials.Beforeeachrace,officialscheckthe

temperatureoftherunners.Runnersmaynotbemorethanafewdegreeswarmerthanthe

ice.__________5__________

Butrememberthesledmustnotbetoofast一thecrewstillneedstobeabletoreachthebottomsafely.

A.Whydopeoplegoforthesport?

B.Crewspolishtheirrunnersforafastride.

C.Theriderssitinsideahardshell,calledcowling（整流罩）.

D.Howdobobsledsgofasterthancarsonahighway?

E.Ahotrunnerwillmeltmoreiceandmaypossiblygofaster.

F.Runnersthataretooflatwouldspreadthefrictionoverawidearea.

G.Allotherworkgoesintokeepingotherforcesfromslowingthebobsleddown.

三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

6、【来源】2021年山东青岛高三一模第21~35题15分

DevinHinkston,30,wasdrivingthroughthetownwhenhespottedaboyplayingbasketballinhis

driveway.Whenhegot1,herealizedtheboywasusingatrashcanasa

basketballhoop.Hinkstondecidedto2that.

“Ialwaysdorandomactsof3Hinkstonsaid."Forexample,whenI

seea4person,I'llbuyhimajacketorfood.Ijust

never5aboutitonsocialmediabecausethat*snotthereasonwhyIdoit.

Idoitfromthe6

WhenHinkston7thehousewithabasketballhoopasagift,hewas

greetedbyPatriciaWilliamsandher8-year-oldgrandsonJeremiah.WilliamssaidJeremiah

loves8andplaysitintheleagueinalocalchurch.

"Thismanwasacomplete9Williamssaid."Ijuststartedcrying

becauseIfelthewasanangel.'1

Hinkstonsaidhegot10too.'Jeremiahwasjumping

forHandIwasdroppingtears,"Hinkstonsaid."Itwasspecial."

Hinkstonsaidhehasstayedin12withthefamilyandplanstogo

backtothehousetohelpthem13thebasketballhoop.

His14dream,hesaid,istoonedayfund

a[5gymforthekidsinthecommunitysotheyhaveactivitiestodoafter

school.

A.fasterB.closerC.clearerD.sooner

A.makeB.changeC.findD.get

A.kindnessB.happinessC.freedomD.surprise

A.luckyB.wealthyC.homelessD.careless

A.thinkB.argueC.complainD.post

A.heartB.beginningC.benefitD.young

A.leftB.passedbyC.pulleduptoD.built

A.sportsB.athletesC.giftD.basketball

A.helperB.supporterC.loserD.stranger

A.emotionalB.lostC.hopeful!),crazy

A.joyB.shockC.funD.wish

A.moodB.lifeC.touch!),tension

A.buyB.fitC.prepareD.break

A.unrealisticB.earlyC.standardl).ultimate

A.superB.nonprofitC.splendidD.special

四、适当形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

7、【来源】2021年山东青岛高三一模第36~45题15分

Whatwillyouthinkofwhenhearingtheword"kungfu"?Theanswerformostpeoplemaybe

Shaolinmonks,BruceLeeorKungFuPanda.1fbrLaurenceJ.Brahm,an

Americandocumentaryfilmmaker,thefirstthingthat2(spring)tomindisthe

conceptofnon-violence.

"Wushu,3(translate)into'martialarts*inEnglish,istheChinesename

forkungfu.Martialmeansmilitary,whileWushudoesn'treallymeanthat."Brahmtoldthe

people4(attend)thepremiere(首映)ofhislatestwork,SearchingforKung

Fu.

AsBrahmexplained,ifyoubreakdown5character"wu"itconsistsof

twocharacters:oneis"ge",meaningdagger-axe;theotheris"zhi",meaningtostop.So,themeaningof

martialartsinChineseis6(actual)theartofstoppingfighting.Inthemovie,

BrahmdigsintotheprinciplesandvaluesinthisChineseculturallegacy(遗

产),7datesbackthousandsofyearsbut

keeps8(it)enormousinfluenceandattractiontothisday.Accordingto

Brahm,kungfumovieshavea9(mass)fanbasearoundtheworld,notjust

becauseofthefightscenes,butalsobecauseofthe[0(wise),philosophy,

moralityandstrategywithinthemovies.Hehopeshismoviecanhelpbuildbridgesandunderstanding

acrossnationsandamongpeople.

五、书面表达(本大题共2小题，共40分)

8、【来源】2021年山东青岛高三一模第46题15分

假定你是李华，你校要举办中国艺术展。请你给外教Mr.Smith写封邮件，邀请他来观展，

内容包括：

1.展览的时间和地点；

2.展览内容。

注意：写作词数应为80左右。

9、【来源】2021年山东青岛高三一模第47题25分

阅读下面材料•，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sarahlivedinabigfamily——fourchildrenwiththreesistersolderthanher.Fatherworkedhardonthe

farmalldaylongtosupportthefamily.Theyhadtosaveeverypennytomakeendsmeet.

OnewintermorninginMarch,Sarahputonheroldspringcoattogooutandplay.'The