2022-2023学年山东省德州市大张中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年山东省德州市大张中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.LittleTomhasbeenlookingforwardtothebigday__________hecanshowhistalentatschool.A.when

B.whichC.where

D.that参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：小汤姆一直期待着在学校展示他才能的那个重要日子。此处thebigday是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做时间状语，故答案为A。2.Youmaytakeanythinguseful

.

A．whichyouwantB．youwantthem

C．whatyouwant

D．youwant参考答案：D略3.Yourbrothercanswim,and

.

A.soIcan

B.socanI

C.Icanso

D.Isocan参考答案：B略4.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.After

B.While

C.Assoonas

D.Nowthat参考答案：D略5.Thenoveliswell_________.A.worthtoread

B.worthbeingread

C.worthytoread

D.worthyofbeingread参考答案：D6.Idon’tknowifmysisterwillcomeornot,butifshe_________,______________.A.willcome;soIwill

B.comes;sowillI

C.willcome;soIdo

D.comes;sodoI参考答案：B7.—IsMr.Stephenin，please？He________me.—Yes，sir，inthemeetingroom.A．wasexpecting

B．expectsC．isexpected

D．isexpecting参考答案：D考查时态。根据语境，说话时Mr.Stephen正在等我，故使用进行时。8._____turnedoutthatthismaterialwasneithersilknorcotton.A.That

B.It

C.What

D.Which参考答案：B9.Inmyopinion,sheis_____topassherexams.A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.impossible参考答案：B10.Thesefarmersprefer______thevegetablesathalfpriceratherthan______themtogobad.A．tosell；allowing

B．selling；allowC．selling；allowing

D．tosell；allow参考答案：D11._____bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved．（）A．Giving B．Give C．Given D．Togive参考答案：B．如果你能够献血，很多生命就会被拯救．这是一个"祈使句+and+主句"结构，祈使句中的谓语要用动词原形，故答案选B．12.________hefinishedwritinghispaperinsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.

A.When

B.Why

C.That

D.What参考答案：C略13.Iwouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortable,and______inaquietneighborhood.A.atall

B.afterall

C.aboveall

D.inall参考答案：C14.Theysaidthey_________apartyat8:00lastnight.

A.werehaving

B.arehaving

C.had

D.have参考答案：A15.Itistomakemistakes.Onemakesprogressbymakingmistakesandcorrectingthem.ks5u A.rare

B.complex

C.illegal

D.normal参考答案：D16.It’snot_______tojudgeamanonlybyhislook．Yououghttoknowmoreabouthim．A．stubborn B．grateful C．reliable D．straight参考答案：C17.–Physics_____moredifficultthanChinese,doyouthinkso?

--Yes,Ithinkso.

A.is

B.are

C.has参考答案：A18.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?—Yes.I_____mydaughtertoQingdaotovisitthePolarOceanWorld.A.take

B.hastaken

C.amgoingtotake

D.wastaking参考答案：C略19.Thespeechhemadeafterhereceivedtheawardwasstrongly

onmymemory.A.impressed

B.expressed

C.performed

D.affected参考答案：A二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresentsforthoseheloved.Hehad

36

twentydollars.

ThethirdSaturdayinDecember,Marksaidhehad

37

hislistandhadhismoneyinhis

38

.Idrovehimtoa

39

supermarket.Markpickedupahandbasketandwentoffonhisown

40

Iwaitedpatientlyreadingabookatthefrontofthestore.It

41

Markover45minutestochoosehispresents.Whenhecameuptothecheckout(收银台),thesmileonhisfacewastruly

42

.TheclerkranguphispurchaseasI

43

lookedattheotherway.Markkept

44

hisbudget(预算)and

45

intohispocketforhismoney.

46

wasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstood

47

thestoreholdinghisbasket,withtearsrollingdownhischeeks.Hiswholebodywas

48

withhissobs(抽噎).Thena(n)

49

thinghappened.A

50

shoppinginthestorecameuptoMark.Shekneltdownandtookhim

51

herarms.“Youwoulddomethefavorifyouletme

52

yourmoney,”saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulpresentyoucouldevergiveme.Ionlyaskyoucould

53

.Oneday,whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Iknowyoufeelasgoodaboutit

54

Idonowwhenyoudohelpotherpeople.”Marktookthemoney,triedtodryhis

55

andrantothecheckoutasfastashecould.36.A.collected

B.found

C.used

D.saved37.A.forgotten

B.made

C.had

D.shown38.A.mind

B.eyes

C.pocket

D.backpack39.A.nearby

B.close

C.near

D.distant40.A.while

B.before

C.though

D.after41.A.spent

B.took

C.paid

D.needed42.A.disappointing

B.upset

C.joyful

D.surprising43.A.angrily

B.loudly

C.worriedly

D.politely44.A.in

B.within

C.outof

D.over45.A.put

B.reached

C.turnedinto

D.waited46.A.It

B.There

C.They

D.That47.A.atthefrontof

B.atthebackof

C.inthemiddleof

D.outside48.A.breathing

B.worrying

C.frightening

D.shaking49.A.important

B.happy

C.terrible

D.amazing50.A.lady

B.man

C.stranger

D.guard51.A.by

B.with

C.in

D.on52.A.reply

B.return

C.give

D.pay53.A.passiton

B.passitdown

C.continueit

D.keepit54.A.that

B.as

C.what

D.which55.A.sweat

B.pocket

C.presents

D.tears参考答案：36―40DBCAA

41―45BCDBB

46―50ACDDA

51―55CDABD21. Poorsleephasabadeffectoneverythingfromyourjobperformancetooverallhealth.Andit’sbeenassociatedwith48ofdepression（沮丧）,andanger,aswellashigherrisksofdiabetes(糖尿病)andheartdisease.Here,realwaystogetthezzz’syouneed. Relax49. Insteadofthinkingabouttheday’seventsagainandagainwhengetinbed,tryjournaling(记日记)aboutthebigeventatleasttwohoursearlier,soyourmind’snotracingwhenyourareinbed.Rightbeforebed,tryarelaxingimagery（意向的）exercise:50anyquietscene,likeadayatthebeach.Overtime,thenewroutine(习惯)willhelpyourbrainto51. Saynotoannoying（烦的）noises Asnoring（打呼噜）man,thatnoisydeliverytruck—whateverkeepsyouawake---52itallwitharelaxingsoundtrack(电影录音). Takenotes Yourdaily53affectshowwellyousleep.Asleep54canhelpyoumakethoseconnections.Everyday,recordhowmuchcaffeineyoudrink,whenandhowmuchyouexercise,whatyoueat,whenyougotobedandwakeup,andyourtotalsleeptime.55therecordwithasleepspecialist.48.A.contribution B.control C.feelings D.suffering49.A.right B.early C.late D.silently50.A.Appreciate B.Draw C.Watch D.Picture51.A.setdown B.putdown C.turndown D.settledown52.A.catch B.hit C.ignore D.cover53.A.routine B.note C.diet D.work54.A.song B.record C.article D.poem55.A.Exchange B.Compare C.Write D.Share参考答案：CAD

DCABD三、阅读理解22.

TodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheInternet.IfIaskyou“Whatisthemostimportantinyourlife?”maybeyouwillsay“ComputersandtheInternet.”

Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.Itwasverybigbutitworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller.Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?Awriterhassaid,“peoplecan’tlivewithoutcomputerstoday.”TheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Butnowitcanbefoundalmosteverywhere.Wecanuseittoreadbooks,writeletters,doshopping,playgamesormakefriends.ManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengointotheInternetassoonastheyarefree.TheymakefriendsontheInternetandmaybetheyhaveneverseenthesefriends.Theydon’tknowtheirrealnames,ages,andevensex(性别).Theyaresointerestedinmakingthe“unrealfriends”thattheycan’tputtheirheartsintostudy.Manyofthemcan’tcatchupwithothersonmanysubjectsbecauseofthat.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butatthesametime,weshouldrememberthatnotallthethingscanbedonebycomputersandtheInternet.61.TheInternetcannotbeusedfor______.

A.studying

B.shopping

C.thinking

D.playing62.Whenthecomputerwasinvented,itwas______.

A.largeandworkedquickly1B.smallandworked

C.largebutworkedslowly

.D.smallbutworkedquickly

.63.TheInternetwasborninabout_____.A.1960

B.1970

C.1980

D.198564.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.FewstudentslikegoingintotheInternet.

B.studentsusetheInternettomake“unrealfriends.”

C.These“unrealfriends”oftenmeeteachother.

D.StudentsknowthefriendsontheInternetverywell.65.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheInternet?

A.Itiswonderful.

B.Itcanmakestudentsstudyharder.

C.Itisnotgoodforstudents.

D.Itishelpful,butwecan’tdoeverythingonit.参考答案：61-65CCBBD略23.Teachers’Dayis,interestingly,notcelebratedonthesamedayallovertheworld.Insomecountriesitismarkedbyaholiday,inothersitisaworkingday.InternationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedonOctober5.Beingheldeversince1994,itisinhonorofteachers'organizationsworldwide.Itsaimistoencouragesupportsforteachersandtomeettheneedsofstudents.China―In1939,Teachers’DaywassetforAugust27,Confucius'birthday.In1951,thecelebrationwasstopped.However,itwasfoundedagainin1985,andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.India―Teachers’DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonourofDr.SarvepalliRadhakrishnan,thesecondpresidentofIndia,whosebirthdayfallsonthatday.Russia―InRussia,Teachers’DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965and1994.Since1994,thedayisobservedontheOctober5,justthesamedayasWorldTeachersDay.TheUS―IntheUS,Teachers’Dayisnon-officialholiday.ItiscelebratedontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.Anumberofactivitiesareorganizedinschoolstohonorteachers.ThecelebrationscancontinueforthewholeweekofMay.Thailand―InThailand,NationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedeveryyearonJa