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2021-2022学年河南省郑州市巩义新欣学校高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyfailedto
thefireintimeanditspreadquicklythroughthebuilding.
A.settle
B.ban
C.observe
D.contain
参考答案:D2.----Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthejobinterview.----_____.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.A.Relax
B.Goahead
C.Goforit
D.Goodluck参考答案:A3.Histeamlostthegameyesterday,and,ascaptain,hefelthe_____
histeammates.
A.afforded
B.failed
C.damaged
D.fell参考答案:B略4.---Areyougettinganewcarthisyear?---Youmustbejoking!Ican’taffordtopaymybills,________buyanewcar.A.leavealone
B.orrather
C.letalone
D.otherthan参考答案:C略5.PauleventuallycametoKate’shousewithapoliceofficer,
hewasreunitedwithhiscar.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.there参考答案:B6.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—
,buthewouldn'tListentome.A.Sohehad
B.Sohadhe
C.Sowashe
D.Sohewas参考答案:D7.Shooting______movieathighschoolis_______experiencethatIwillneverforgetaslongasIlive.A.The;a
B.a;/
C./;an
D.a;an参考答案:D8.advise
A.island
B.usual
C.present
D.increase参考答案:C9.Internationalsituationiscurrentlyundergoinggreatchanges________UNESCOplaysanirreplaceableroleinpromotinginternationalcooperation.A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that参考答案:C句意:国际形势正在经历着巨大的变化,其中联合国教科文组织在促进国际合作中发挥着不可替代的重要作用。这句话使用了定语从句,先行词是Internationalsituation,定语从句中不缺少主宾表,缺少的是地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。选C。10.—Didyousee________manin________blackpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.Iwasreadinganewspaper.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;/参考答案:D11.—HelenisgoingtoManchesterforfurthereducationnextmonth.—I’m
asIhavetostayathomeandwork.A.blackandblue B.whiteasasheet
C.inthepink D.greenwithenvy参考答案:D12.Thissweaterfitsme,butIcan’taffordtobuy____.Ihavetochoose_____thatischeapenoughforme.A.one;that
B.that;it
C.it;one
D.that;theone参考答案:C13.—Excuseme.visitinghoursareover.It'stimeforyoutoleave.—I'msorry,Ididn'tknowthetimeorI
earlier.A.willleave
B.wouldleave
C.hadleft
D.wouldhaveleft参考答案:D22.Itisagoodideatostartapart-timejob_____itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.A.as
B.inorderthat
C.unless
D.solongas参考答案:D略15.Theaudiencefixedtheireyesonthemagician,_______abouthowheperformedthemagictrick.A.curious
B.anxious
C.astonished
D.upset参考答案:A16.
Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeopleinSichuanProvincewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.
A.ofhelping
B.tohelp
C.tohelping
D.oftohelp
参考答案:D二、新的题型17.Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?
___36____Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.
____37___Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.___38____If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.__39____
Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“___40____”A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone’sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.E.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.F.Itneedsexercise.G.Youaresuchasmartchild.参考答案:36-40EFDBG37.F根据本段第一句thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.可知天生聪明是不够的,再根据下句Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.精神方面的锻炼对小孩子尤其重要。可知我们的智力需要锻炼。也就是F项Itneedsexercise.符合上下文串联。38.D根据前一句Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.可知很多儿童心理学家认为父母亲应该读和儿童一起玩耍,多给问题让儿童思考。这样的孩子才可以长大以后聪明勤奋。所以D项Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.内容与上下文一致。【解析】三、阅读理解18.TheengineerCamillaOlivettiwas40yearsoldwhenhestartedthecompanyin1908.AthisfactoryinIvrea,hedesignedandproducedthefirstItaliantypewriter.Todaythecompany’sheadofficeisstillinIvrea,nearTurin,butthecompanyismuchlargerthanitwasinthosedaysandthereareofficesallaroundtheworld,By1930therewasastaffof700andthecompanyturnedout13.000machinesayear.SomewenttocustomersinItaly,butOlivettiexportedmoretypewriterstoothercountries.Camillo’sson,Adriano,startedworkingforthecompanyin1924andlaterhebecametheboss.Heintroducedastandardspeedfortheproductionlineandheemployedtechnologyanddesignspecialist.Thecompanydevelopednewandbettertypewritersandthencalculators(计算器).In1959itproducedtheELEAcomputersystem.Thiswasthefirstmainframe(主机)computerdesignedandmadeinItaly.AfterAdrianodiedin1960,thecompanyhadaperiodoffinancialproblem.Othercompanies,especiallytheJapanese,madefasterprogressinelectronictechnologythantheItaliancompany.In1978,CarlodeBenedettibecamethenewboss.Olivettiincreaseditsmarketingandservicenetworksandmadeagreementswithothercompaniestodesignandproducemoreadvancedofficeequipment.Soonitbecameoneoftheworld’sleadingcompaniesininformationtechnologyandcommunications.TherearenowfiveindependentcompaniesintheOlivettigroup—oneforpersonalcomputers,oneforotherofficeequipment,oneforsystemsandservice,andtwofortelecommunications.56.Fromthetextwelearnthat
A.by1930Olivettiproduced13.000typewritersayearB.Olivettiearnedmoreinthe1960sthaninthe1950sC.someofOlivetti’s700staffregularlyvisitedcustomersinItalyD.
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