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江苏省连云港市翰林中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Jimistheonlyoneofthestudentswho____inPekingUniversityforthreeyears.A.isstudying
B.arestudying
C.hasstudied
D.havestudied
参考答案:C2.Ican’trememberwhathesaidto__________me,butIobeyedhisrequest.
A.convince
B.astonish
C.support
D.respect参考答案:A略3.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.A.suggested
B.requested
C.hoped
D.invited参考答案:B4._____AmericanEnglishwithBritishEnglishandyou’llfindinterestingdifferencesbetweenthem.A.Compared
B.Comparing
C.Compare
D.Ifyoucompare参考答案:C5.Timisingoodshapephysically_______hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.A.eventhough
B.
if
C.unless
D.aslongas参考答案:A6.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly__________howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize参考答案:D略7.Thehigh-handed(高压的)wayinwhichWashingtondroppedtheideaonitsWesternpartners_______someunfriendlyreactionithasreceived.
A.resultsfrom
B.bringsin
C.accountsfor
D.makesfor参考答案:C略8.Hewasjustabouttojumpintotheriver
luckilyhisguidesawhimandstoppedhim.
A.while
B.as
C.when
D.since参考答案:C略9.Butthere’salsoatraditionoflargecompanies_______tofoolalotofpeople.
A.attempt
B.attempted
C.toattempt
Dattempting参考答案:D10.Sheheldagoldmedal,tryingtokeepbackher___tears.A.exciting
B.excited
C.excite
D.excites
参考答案:B11.Aftermanyfailuresthemostdifficult______ishowtokeepourstrengthupandfightagain.A.chance
B.change
C.challenge
D.challenger参考答案:C12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt参考答案:D13.Wecanneverexpect
bluerskyunlesswecreate
lesspollutedworld.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:A14.Hearingthesonpaidlittleattentiontothemarriageand_________heremained_________withhiswork,themotherwasquiteanxiousifhecouldfindagirlfriend.A./,occupied
B.that,tobeoccupiedC./,tobeoccupied
D.that,occupied...参考答案:D考查宾语从句和过去分词。听到儿子对婚姻不重视,他仍忙于工作,妈妈为他是否能找到一名女朋友十分焦虑。第一空是that引导的宾语从句,因为它前面有一个that(已省略)引导的宾语从句,则第二个that不能省略;第二空beoccupiedwith专心于---,remain是连系动词,相当于be,则第二空填occupied。根据句意可知选D。15._____shewasverytired,shewentonworking.A.As
B.Although
C.Even
D.Inspiteof参考答案:B考点:考查连词考查连词。句意:虽然她很累,但她继续工作。A.As因为引导原因状语从句;B.Although虽然引导让步状语从句;C.Even甚至,是副词;D.Inspiteof尽管,不可引导状语从句,故选B项。16.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.
A.turningup
B.puttingup
C.makingup
D.showingup参考答案:C17.Toomuchimportanceshouldn’tbe______thespeechofthechairman,forhehasalwaysbeengivingaboringreportlikethat.A.admittedto
B.devotedto
C.respondedto
D.attachedto参考答案:D略18.Everythingdependson_______theywillsupportyouaboutit.A.if
B.which
C.whether
D.that参考答案:C19.—Isn’tthatDaisy’sfatheroverthere?—No,it__________behim–I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.won’t
D.maynot参考答案:B略二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Healthyeatingisimportant.Overthepasttenyears,peoplehaveincreasinglyrealizedtheyneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeatdoesno___16___totheirhealth.Asaresult,therehasbeenagrowinginterestin___17___foods:foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditives(添加剂);foodswhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizerswidelyusedin___18___today.Naturalfoodsarevegetables,fruitandgraingrownintheirnaturalway.The
___19___soilisfulloforganicmatterbecausepeopleuseorganicfertilizers.Itistheorganicfertilizersthat___20___thesoilwithvitaminsandminerals.Differently,thereisonlythe___21___ofchemicalfertilizersinthecommercialfarming.Itismerelytoincreasetheamountoffoods—notthe___22___.Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimals.Theseanimalshavebeenallowedtofeedandmove___23___onhealthyfarms.Thisisdifferentfromwhathappensinthemassproductionsuchas___24___farms.Therethousandsofchickenslive___25___togetherinonebuildingandarefedonrubbishfood.Chickenstherearenotonlytastelessasfood;theyalsoproduceeggswhich___26___importantvitamins.There’reothersidesofhealthyeating.They’renowgettingmoreattentionofexpertson___27___----peoplewhosuggestbalancedmeals.Taketheproblemof___28___forexample.Thisisactuallyunnecessaryfood.Althoughsugaritselfisnotharmful,itdoesseemtobeaddictive(上瘾的),sothequantityweusehas___29___steadilyoverthelasttwocenturies!Yetitonlyprovidesuswith___30___,intheformofcalories.Therearenovitaminsinit,nominerals,andnofibre.
16.
A.benefit
B.good
C.harm
D.support
17.
A.healthy
B.nice
C.nutritious
D.natural
18.
A.farming
B.industry
C.fishing
D.forestry19.
A.plenty
B.rich
C.enough
D.adequate20.
A.makes
B.offers
C.provides
Dgives21.
A.use
B.presence
C.appearance
D.improvement22.
A.quantity
B.taste
C.health
D.quality23.
A.carefully
B.peacefully
C.aimlessly
D.freely24.
A.wildlife
B.chicken
C.farmers
D.vegetables25.
A.crowded
B.excited
C.terrified
D.frightened26.
A.lack
B.contain
C.have
D.get27.
A.diet
B.growth
C.medical
D.products28.
A.healthyeating
B.naturalfoods
C.sugar
D.chicken29.
A.developed
B.grown
C.spread
D.behaved30.
A.food
B.energy
C.strength
D.power参考答案:16. B句意,人们逐渐意识到他们必须改变习惯,因为加工的食品对健康无益donogoodtosb/sth。17. D
呼应下文从句;
以下两段也都提到naturalfoods。18. A
化肥用于农业生产(farming)。19. Brichsoil沃土…呼应下文thesoilisfulloforganicmatter…。20. C
短语providesb\sthwithsth给土壤提供矿物质。21. A
句意
theuseofsth;化肥的使用
呼应上文useorganicfertilizers。22. D
呼应上文
追求质量而不是数量。23. D
该段讲有机农场和批量生产的不同有机农场的动物自由进食自由走动feedandmovefreely。24. B
根据下文提到的chickens。25. A
批量生产的地方,鸡群挤在一起,与上文freely形成对比。26. A
句意
批量生产的鸡缺少营养。27. A
呼应从句whosuggestbalancedmeals,选expertsondiet。28. C
呼应下文讲到的糖的问题。29. B
呼应前句糖上瘾,糖的产量稳步上升。30. B
糖提供的是能量energy,呼应intheformofcalories。21.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。WhenanNBAplayerisyoung,hethinkshecanwinthechampionshipbyhimself.Itisonlylater___36___hehasagedandbeenthroughmanybattlesthathelearnsanimportantlesson:thereisno“I”in“team”.Thereisnobetterexampleofthevalueof___37___thantheBostonCeltics.PaulPierce,RayAllenandKevinGarnettwereallsuperstarsonthreedifferentteams.___38___,noneofthemhadanytitles(头衔)toshowforit.Then,lastseason,theydecidedtoplaytogether,caringlittle___39___moneyandfame.GarnettandAllen___40___PierceontheCelticsandchangedtheNBAintheprocess.Itstartedinsimpleways.GarnettandAllenaretwoofthebestathletesintheworld.Theytreateverysecondofevery___41___asitistheNBAchampionship.Ifyouwanttoplayalongsidethemthenyouwillhavetodothesame.Therefore,theyoungguysontheCelticsstartedgivingtheir___42___efforttoo.PiercehadbeenthestaroftheCelticsformanyyears.Heusedtoshoottheballmanytimesagame.ButwiththeadditionofAllenandGarnettheshotlessand___43___defense(防卫).Hisselflessnessshowedtheyoungplayersthatdoingwhatmadetheteambetterwastheonlythingthat___44____.WhentheCelticswerewinningandthegamewasalmost___45___,Garnett,PierceandAllenwouldcomeoutofthegame.Buttheywouldn’tjustsitonthebench.___46___,theystoodandcheeredandscreamedfortheirteammates.Theywantedto___47___theirfriendsandteammates.Now,theguyswhodon’tplayknowtheycanstillaffectthegamebycheering,sotheyscreamandcheerwhenGarnett,AllenandPierceareplaying.TheCelticshave___48___astrongrelationship.Theyare___49___justteammates.Theyarebrothers.Theresult:theBostonCelticswonthe2008NBAchampionshipandareconsideredthefavoritestowintheEasternConferencechampionshipagainthisyear.Thereisasayingthatgoes,“Asuccessfulteambeatswithone___50___.”Ifthatisthecase,theCelticsmayhavethebiggestheartintheNBA.36.A.which B.that C.when D.where37.A.determination B.chance C.teamwork D.advantage38.A.Or B.Though C.And D.Yet39.A.of B.for C.to D.about40.A.joined B.noticed C.persuaded D.encouraged41.A.detail B.practice C.partner D.request42.A.full B.proud C.happy D.confident43.A.gavein B.waitedfor C.endedup D.centeredon44.A.helped B.decided C.cared D.mattered45.A.on B.over C.off D.in46.A.Instead B.Finally C.Then D.Besides47.A.calm B.support C.organize D.advise48.A.understood B.accepted C.enjoyed D.developed49.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.lessthan D.morethan50.A.heart B.person C.attitude D.tip参考答案:36-40CCDDA 41-45BADDB 46-50ABDDA三、阅读理解22.AnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbytheeducationauthoritiesinpartofEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren'ssafetyontheroads.UntilnowtheCountryCouncilhasonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,providedthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandthatchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.ThenewschemeistobetriedoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonschool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandtheCouncilhassaidinthepastitwillnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoorganizeabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonandback,aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool'sheadmaster.Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart.Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout,butacouncilofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan£6.50aterm.TheyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyforabustotakechildrenwholivefurtherawaytoImpington.ThesamebuswouldnowjustmakeanextrajourneytopickuptheMiltonchildren.Theofficialsaidtheywouldgetintouchwithothergroupsofparentswhointhepasthadaskediftransportcouldbeprovidedfortheirchildren,toseeiftheywouldliketotakepartinthenewscheme.62.ThechildrentheCouncilranbusesforinthepastwerethose______.A.whoseparentswereworriedaboutthemB.whowouldhavehadtowalkotherwiseC.whocouldnotwalkD.whohadtotravelalongway63.Thenewbusservicewillrun______.A.onmorningjourneystoschoolonlyB.inconnectionwithanexistingserviceC.onlyforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesawayD.onlyinwetweather64.Agreementtopayforthenewbusservicehasbeenachievedfrom______.A.theschool'sheadmasterB.theeducationdepartmentC.thebuscompanyD.theparents65.TheparentstheCouncilisnowgoingtogetintouchwitharethose______.A.whohadnotyetansweredlettersB.whodidn'twanttopayC.whosechildrenstayedawayfromschoolD.whohadaskedabouttransportbefore参考答案:DBDD23.Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Ifthisisevenpossible,itisshort-term.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwill,theymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheymust,buttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelong-term.Theywillalsoexperiencefear.Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdown,makingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyconnectyouwiththisemotionoffear,theywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyou,andyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefoot,butpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership.Thewayweaffectpeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacter,andourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomething,whichmaybepartoftheworkday,orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevel,sotheybecomefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirownmotivation(积极性).Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationships.Anyoneworksharderinapositiveenvironmentinwhichthey’rerecognizedandvaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.Everyoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylike.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowmoneyisnottheonlymostmotivatingfactorintheworklifeofmostpeople.ThetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofEmotionalIntelligence-knowingyourownemotions,andhowtodealwiththemandthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyou,whichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.8.Whenmayanemployeehaveafeelingoffearintheworkplace?A.Heisforcedtodothings. B.Hecannotworkathisbest.C.Hefeelshisbrainshutdown. D.Hethinksofthis
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