湖南省娄底市三尖中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省娄底市三尖中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.------Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.---------_________.Practisemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.Nevermind

B.certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案：A2.TheteachercalledTomtohisofficebecausehewascaught________intheexam.A．tocheat

B．cheating

C．cheated

D．cheat参考答案：B3.--HowdoyoufindJamesCameron's3DversionofTitanic?---Fantastic!Itcan'tbe_______andhasbroughtusawonderfulexperience.A.asimpressive

B.moreimpressive

C.mostimpressive D.soimpressive参考答案：B4.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity________bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered B.becheeredC.tobecheered D.werecheered参考答案：C考查非谓语动词用法。根据句意可知是将来时同时表示被动，所以使用不定式的完成时表将来被动的动作。句意：如果他们赢得决赛，这支队伍将巡游全城接受支持者的欢呼。5.

impressionyoumakeatthebeginningof

interviewisveryimportant.A.An;an

B.The;an

C.the;/

D./;an参考答案：B6.WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethat________fortheirson'sbadperformanceatschool.A．aretoblame

B．istobeblamed

C．aretobeblamed D．istoblame参考答案：D略7.Agoodteachermustknowhowto

hisideas.A．conveyB．displayC．consultD．confront参考答案：A略8.—Maryisfondofmusic,butshenevershowsanyinterestinpainting.

—_______.A.SoisitwithJane

B.SoitiswithJane

C.NeitherdoesJane

D.SoisJane

参考答案：B9.IalwaystakemyMP3toenjoymusicwhenIgotothedoctor's________Ihavetowait.A.incase

B.sothatC.inorder

D.asaresult参考答案：Aincase引导目的状语从句，意为“以防万一；以免”。10.MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe_______yourlecture.Acouldn’thaveattened

Bneedn’thaveattened

Cmustn’thaveattened

Dshouldn’thaveattened参考答案：Acouldn’thavedone对过去发生过的事的否定推测，“不可能------”。11.Itwasoveradecade_______theypaidoffalltheirdebt.Youcanimaginewhatahardlifetheyhad.A.until

B.before

C.after

D.while参考答案：B35.Whydon’twegoandtalkaboutthissomewherequieter?___,youknow.A.Oncebitten,twiceshy

B.MoneytalksC.Wallshaveears

D.Likefather,likeson参考答案：C略13.He________thecarhimself,buthedidn’thavethetools.A.wouldhaverepaired B.musthaverepaired

C.hadrepaired

D.wouldrepair参考答案：A14.Heissocleverthathecansolve______problemsbyhimself.

A.agreatdealof

B.alargeamountof

C.aseriesof

D.much参考答案：C15.Hewouldbeinbetterhealthnow_______withtoomuchworkwhenyoung.A.hadhenotburdenedhimself

B.ifhewasnotburdenedC.werehenotburdened

D.hadhenotbeenburdenedhimself参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：如果年轻时他不是被太多的工作所累，他现在将会身体更健康。根据语境可知，此处讲述与事实相反的事情，故用虚拟语气；由时间状语whenyoung可推断，从句表示与过去相反的事实，谓语动词用过去完成时；且如果if省略句子用部分倒装有，had置句首。burdenoneselfwith…“负重担”。故选A。16.

Atthegoodnew_____.

Auphejumpedfromhischair

Bupjumpedhefromhischair

Cfromhischairdidhejumpup

Dupfromhischairdidhejump参考答案：A17.When

_______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.Offered参考答案：D18.Paperproducedeveryyearis________theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof

B.heavierthreetimesthanC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimestheweightof参考答案：D19.—IheardyouwouldgotoDalianforyourholiday?—I

,butIhavesomeimportantbusinesstodealwith.A.wouldlike

B.wanted

C.waseager

D.plannedto参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：——听说你去大连度假了？——我原来确实是打算的，但我有一些重要的事情要处理。根据上句中的时间状语Iheard可知，本句是过去确实有打算，故用一般过去时。完整的句子为IplannedtogotoDalianforyourholiday，但后面的部分gotoDalianforyourholiday上文已有，故采用省略为plannedto。所以D项符合题意。A、B、C三项都缺少不定式符号to。二、完型填空20.完形填空BythethirdyearofteachingI’dbeguntoexpectChristmasbreakmorefortheschoolholidayandlessfortheexcitementofthechildren.Iwasteachingfourthgradeandmystudentshadmademe

31

.Ijusthadtogetthroughoneofthehardestdaysoftheschoolyear.

Themorningbellrang.Iwalked

32

throughthecoldintotheoverlyheatedschoolbuilding.Twenty-twosmilingfaces

33

meattheschoolbusstop.Iforcedmyselfto

34

theirsmiles.Backintotheclassroom,they

35

,comparingplansforthe

36

.Ihadtoremoveonestudentfromeacharm

37__

Icouldtakeaseatatmydeskformymorningduties.BeforeIcouldfindmyrollbook（点名册）mydeskwascoveredwith

38

andgiftsfollowedbya

39

of“MerryChristmas”wishes.

“Oh,thankyou,”Imusthave

40

amilliontimes.Eachgiftwastrulyspecialtome,exceptmy

41__

mood.Itwaskindofthemto

42

me.Afterawhile,Iheardasmallnervous

43

saymyname.IlookeduptoseeBrandonstanding

44

bymydesk,holdingasmall,roundgift.“Thisisforyou.”

“Thankyou,Sweetheart.”Ilaiditonmydeskwiththeothers.

“Um,couldyou

45

itnow?”

Igentlytoreatthepaperandtape.“

46

,”hesaid,“it’sbreakable.”SlowlyIopenedasmall,greenChristmastreeornament（装饰物）,completewithahookalready

47

.Itdawnedonmewhathehaddone.Thenanearbystudentsaidthathejustpulledthatoffhisowntree.Itriedtokeepmy

48

back.

Laterthatday,Isat

49

theornamentinmyhands.WasIreallysoimportanttothischildthathehadsearchedforsomethingtogiveme?NoweveryyearasI

50

pullagreenChristmasballfrommyornamentbox,Irememberthedeepinfluencemystudentshaveonme.31.A.excited

B.tired

C.amazed

D.relaxed32.A.eagerly

B.aimlessly

C.gently

D.heavily33.A.watched

B.greeted

C.delighted

D.warned34.A.return

B.forget

C.ignore

D.refuse35.A.calmed

B.settled

C.chatted

D.argued36.A.study

B.weekend

C.vacation

D.lesson37.A.before

B.when

C.after

D.because38.A.letters

B.books

C.chalks

D.cards39.A.knowledge

B.collection

C.series

D.bunch40.A.confirmed

B.assessed

C.responded

D.explained41.A.pleased

B.low

C.thrilled

D.angry42.A.talkabout

B.thinkof

C.turnto

D.connectwith43.A.call

B.sound

C.shout

D.voice44.A.shyly

B.bravely

C.rudely

D.sadly45.A.classify

B.collect

C.open

D.check46.A.Careful

B.Dangerous

C.Patient

D.Hasty47.A.exposed

B.adapted

C.adjusted

D.attached48.A.trees

B.hooks

C.gifts

D.tears49.A.lookinginto

B.turningover

C.givingaway

D.packingup50.A.anxiously

B.hurriedly

C.delicately

D.casually参考答案：31—35DBACA

36—40CADCC41—45BBDAC

46—50ADDBC略21.Therearegoingtobemomentsinlifewhenyoumustmakeveryimportantdecisions.Youwillfindmanypeople

21

toofferyouadviceifyouaskforit(andevenifyoudon’t),butalwaysrememberthatthelifeyou22

isyoursandnobodyelse’s.It’simportanttodecideforyourselfwhat’simportanttoyouandwhatyouwantbeforeyou

23

others.Becausewhiletherewillbetimes24

outsideadviceproveswise,therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovescompletely

25

.Theonlywaytoreallyevaluateotherfolks’adviceistofirstlearneverythingthatyoucanaboutwhateverchallengeyouare26

.Onceyou’vedonethat,inmostcasesyoushouldbeabletomakeawisedecision

27

anyway.Youwere

28

withtheabilitytodecidewhatisandwhatisn’tinyourbestinterest.Mostofthetime,youwillmaketherightdecisionand

29

theappropriateaction,andinthinkingforyourself,youwillbecomefarmoresuccessfulthanifyouhadgoneagainstyourown30

.Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeof31

afewimportantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues’opinionsinsteadofconductingthe32

necessarytomakeawisedecision.Itwasn’tdueto

33

onmypart;noonecouldeveraccusemeofthat.But,being

34

toWallStreet,Iintendedtosupposethatmymoresenior

35

knewmorethanIdid,andsoI

36

toomuchsignificancetotheiropinions.Youknowwhathappened?Eachofthoseinvestmentsendedin

37

.EventuallyIstoppedallowingmyselftobeinfluencedby

38

andbegandoingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyowndecisions.IttookmeuntilIwasalmost30yearsoldto

39

this—it’snevertoolateforapersontochangehisapproachbothto

40

andtolife.21．A.easy B.ready C.unwilling D.hard22．A.lead B.lend C. take

D. earn23．A.lookat B.pickup C. turnto

D. learnfrom24．A.that B.since C. when

D. while25．A.useless B.useful C. priceless

D. clever26．A.getting B.making C. suffering

D. facing27．A.ononehand B.onyourown C. onthewhole D. onallsides28．A.born B.tired C. satisfied

D. covered29．A.enjoy B.step C. plan

D. take30．A.assumption B.judgment C. condition D. fortune31．A.basing B.depending C. relying

D. focusing32．A.research B.search C. resources D. activity33．A.poverty B.laziness C. richness

D. diligence34．A.used B.accustomed C. new

D. old35．A.students B.brothers C. colleagues D. classmates36．A.owed B.paid C. gave

D. held37．A.disaster B.progress C. failure

D. success38．A.either B.another C. each

D. others39．A.think B.remember C. realize

D. recall40．A.payment B.dreamsC. happiness

D. business参考答案：21．B

22．A

23．C

24．C

25．A26．D

27．B

28．A

29．D

30．B31．A

32．A

33．B

34．C

35．C36．A

37．C

38．D

39．C

40．D

试题分析：本文主要讲了在大多数情况下，你应该独自做出明智的决定，不再让自己受其他人的影响。21．考查动词。

根据Youwillfindmanypeople

toofferyouadviceifyouaskforit(andevenifyoudon’t),可知这里意思是你会发现许多人准备给你提出建议。Easy容易；ready准备；unwilling不愿意；hard困难的，故选B。22．考查动词。根据butalwaysrememberthatthelifeyou

isyoursandnobodyelse’s.可知这里意思是但是要记得生活是你自己在过。Lead领导；lend借给；take拿；earn赚，故选A。23．考查短语。根据It’simportanttodecideforyourselfwhat’simportanttoyouandwhatyouwantbeforeyou

others.可知这里意思是在你向其他人求助之前。lookat看着；pickup捡起；turnto求助于；learnfrom向……学习，故选C。24．考查连词。根据therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovescompletely

.所以这里填when。That那个；since自从；when当……时候；while然而，故选C。25．考查形容词。根据Becausewhiletherewillbetimes

outsideadviceproveswise,therewillbeatleastasmanytimeswhenitprovescompletely

.可知这里意思是有时候，它被证明是完全无用的。Useless无用的；useful有用的；priceless无价的；clever聪明的，故选A。26．考查动词。根据Theonlywaytoreallyevaluateotherfolks’adviceistofirstlearneverythingthatyoucanaboutwhateverchallengeyouare

.可知这里意思是面对挑战。Getting得到；making制造；suffering遭受；facing面对，故选D。27．考查短语。根据Onceyou’vedonethat,inmostcasesyoushouldbeabletomakeawisedecision

anyway.可知这里意思是在大多数情况下，你应该独自做出明智的决定。ononehand一方面；onyourown独自地；onthewhole大体上；onallsides到处，故选B。28．考查短语。根据withtheabilitytodecidewhatisandwhatisn’tinyourbestinterest.可知这里意思是你天生具有这种能力。Bebornwith是固定用法，意思是生就。故选A。29．考查短语。根据Mostofthetime,youwillmaketherightdecisionand

theappropriateaction,可知这里填take。Takeaction是固定用法，意思是采取行动，故选D。30．考查名词。根据andinthinkingforyourself,youwillbecomefarmoresuccessfulthanifyouhadgoneagainstyourown

.可知这里意思是违反你自己的判断。Assumption假定；judgment判断；condition情况；fortune财富，故选B。31．考查短语。根据Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeof

afewimportantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues’opinionsinsteadofconductingthe

necessarytomakeawisedecision.可知这里填basing。Baseon是固定用法，意思是以……为基础，故选A。32．考查名词。根据Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeof

afewimportantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues’opinionsinsteadofconductingthe

necessarytomakeawisedecision.可知这里意思是没有进行做出明智决断的有必要的研究。Research研究；search寻找；resources资源；activity活动，故选A。33．考查名词。根据But,being

toWallStreet,Iintendedtosupposethatmymoresenior

knewmorethanIdid,可知我这样做并不是由于懒惰。Poverty贫穷；laziness懒惰；richness富裕；diligence勤奋，故选B。34．考查分词。根据Iintendedtosupposethatmymoresenior

knewmorethanIdid,可知我是新来华尔街的。Used用过的；accustomed习惯；new新的；old旧的，故选C。35．考查名词。

根据Earlyoninmyinvestmentcareer,Imadethemistakeof

afewimportantbusinessdecisionsoncolleagues’opinionsinsteadofconductingthe

necessarytomakeawisedecision.可知这里填colleagues。Students学生；brothers兄弟；colleagues同事；classmates同学，故选C。36．考查动词。根据toomuchsignificancetotheiropinions.可知这里意思是我太注重他们意见的重要意义了。Owed归功于；paid付给；gave给予；held举行，故选A。37．考查名词。根据EventuallyIstoppedallowingmyselftobeinfluencedby

andbegandoingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyowndecisions.可知我最终以失败告终。Disaster灾难；progress进步；failure失败；success成功，故选C。38．考查名词。根据andbegandoingtheworkmyselfandmakingmyowndecisions.可知这里意思是我不再让自己受其他人的影响。Either任何一个；another另一个；each每个；others其他人，故选D。39．考查动词。根据IttookmeuntilIwasalmost30yearsoldto

this可知这里意思是直到三十岁我才意识到这些。Think想；remember记得；realize意识到；recall使想起，故选C。40．考查名词。根据it’snevertoolateforapersontochangehisapproachbothto

andtolife.可知这里填business。Payment付款；dreams梦想；happiness；business商业，故选D。

三、阅读理解22.语法填空Fewpeoplewouldeventhinkofbeginninganewjobattheageof76,56

oneofAmerica’smostfamousartistsdidjustthat.AnnaMaryRobertson,better

57

(know)as“GrandmaMoses”,turnedtopainting58shewastoooldtoworkonherfarm.

GrandmaMoseswascrazyaboutpaintingsoonaftershepickeditupandworkedhardatit.Shepainted59

(careful)andherworkswerenice.Shefirstpaintedonlytoplease60

andthenbegantosellherworks6161

alittlemoney.In1993,acollector,LouisCaldorhappened62

(see)severalofGrandmaMoses’works

hanginginashop.Helikedthem,

63

（buy）thematonce,andsetouttolookformore.Caldorheld64showtointroducetheworksofGrandmaMosestootherartists.GrandmaMoses,65

wasworld-famous,diedonDecember13,1961,attheageof101.参考答案：56.but

前后是转折关系。57.known过去分词作定语。58.because/when后面接的从句是她转行开始画画的原因。从句也可视作时间状语从句，填when。59.carefully

修饰谓语动词painted，作状语，用副词。60.herself

由后文“开始卖作品给别人”可知，她先只是自己画给自己看，取悦于自己。61.for

表示交换用for，sellsth.for…意为“以多少钱卖某物”。62.tosee

happentodosth为固定搭配63.bought

与liked和setout并列，一起作谓语，时态也应一致。64.a

为了把GrandmaMoses的作品介绍给别的艺术家，所以他“举行了一次展览”。65.who

引导定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词是GrandmaMoses。23.SaberMiresmailliwasonvacationinLondonwhen,caughtinabitoftrafficonLondonBridge,hedecidedtotakeaphotoofTowerBridge.“Inoticedthecouple,”hesaid.“Atthatmoment,Ididnotseeanyonefromtheweddingpartyoraphotographerwiththecouple,soItookseveralpictures.Usually,mypicturesarenotverygoodgiventhefactthatIdon’tuseflashandIdon’tstoptocompose(构图)—sowhenIgotbackaftertwoweeks,Iwasverysurprisedtofindthisoneturnedoutsowell.”Miresmaillisaid,“Ithoughtto