2023年重庆中考英语第一次模拟笔试英语试题B卷

2022-2023学年下学期重庆中考英语第一次模拟

笔试B卷120分

I.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目

的答案标号涂黑。

21.isknowntousallthatthecostofrentingahouseincentralChongqingis

higherthaninanyotherareaofthecity.

A.As;itB.It;thatC.As;oneD.It;one

22.AlthoughwebegantolearnEnglish3yearsago,westillhavetroublethenew

words.

A.rememberB.rememberingC.torememberD.ofremembering

23.—Thisparkinglotisfull.Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Thereisanotherparkinglotacrossfromthestreet.Andit'smuchlargerthanthisone.

A.howIcanparkmycarB.howcanIparkmycar

C.wherecanIparkmycarD.whereIcanparkmycar

24.--------------Ms.Wang,thankssomuchforyourhelpduringthepastthreeyears.

------That'sallright.IfsmydutytoteachEnglishwell.

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

25.Mr.Greenhasaseriousheartproblem.We'dbetteradoctoratonce.

A.askforB.waitfbrC.sendforD.fightfbr

26.LuXunfbrovereightyyears,buthisworksstillhaveagreatinfluencetoday.

A.diedB.wasdyingC.hasdiedD.hasbeendead

27.Samfindsthesmartcookingmachineuseful,andheplanstobuyfbrhisfamily.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

28.Annadidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby,butshefailed.

A.tostopcryingB.stopcryingC.tostoptocryD.stoptocry

29.thehightemperatureisachallengetoeveryoneinmyfamily,westilldecideto

travelaroundthecountry.

A.ThoughB.BecauseC.WhileD.If

30.一Whatapleasantsurprisetoseeyouhere!Iyou

Chongqing.

一Metoo.ButItherenextFriday.

A.think;havegoneto;amgoingB.thought;hadgoneto;willgo

C.thought;hadbeento;willgoD.think;havebeento;amgoing

IB.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、CD四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并

把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Didyou_31—“TheBattleatLakeChangjinITduringtheSpringFestival?Sinceits

release_32—Feb.1st,the"TheBattleatLakeChangjin"filmshave_33—China's

top-grossing（票房最高的）filmseriesever,replacingthe"DetectiveChinatown'"series.

“TheBattleatLakeChangjinasequel（续集）tothe2021warmovie"TheBattleat

LakeChangjin^topped3billionyuanintotalearningsasofThursday,the14th,tohitthe

milestone（里程碑）inChina'sboxofficehistory.

Thisachievement,inadditionto5.77billionyuanfromthefirstfilm,bringsthetwo

“Changjin"filmstotalto8.77billionyuan.Itis_34_thanthethree"DetectiveChinatown^^

comedymovies.

“TheBattleatLakeChangjin"tellsthestoryofChinesePeople'sVolunteers（CPV）

fighting_35—infreezingweatherinavitalcampaign（必不可少的战役）atLakeChangjin

duringthewartoresistU.S.aggressionandaidKorea（1950-1953）.

Inthisstory,youngsoldiersarewillingtorisk_36—toprotecttheirmotherland

althoughlackingoffood_37_warmclothinginthebittercold.Theyhasmovedmany

peopletotears.

Inthisfilm,—38—WuJingandJacksonYeeplaytheleadingroles.IttellsCPV

soldierstakeonanewtask.Andthistime,_39_battlefieldisan_40_bridgeonthe

retreat（撤退）routeofAmericanarmies.

31.A.lookB.watchC・getD.realize

32.A.onB.inC.forD.at

33.A.discoveredB.remindedC.returnedD.become

34.A.biggerB.tallerC.higherD.longer

35.A.bravelyB.braveC.sadD.sadly

36.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything

37.A.orB.butC.andD.so

38.A.actorsB.heroesC.volunteersD.soldiers

39.A.ourB.theirC.hisD.its

40.A.easyB.importantC.difficultD.embarrassed

W.阅读理解。（4143小题,每小题1分,44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的

答案标号涂黑。

A

DearSirorMadam.

OneoftheteachersatmyschoolinNewYorktellsmethatyourschoolhassummercourses.1

amplanningtogotoBeijingnextsummerandwouldliketotakeashortone-monthcourse.

Iam18yearssoldandhavebeenstudyingChineseforsixyears.IwasbornintheUSAand

haveneverbeentoChinabefore.IamgoingtostudyChineseattheuniversity.Ithinkthe

coursewillhelpmeimprovemyChinese.

Couldyousendmeacatalogue（目录）andapplicationform（申请）?Iwouldalsolike

informationaboutBeijingandotherplacesnearby.Ihopetodosometravellingwhenthe

courseisover.

Thankyou!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

JimGreen

41.JimGreenisastudentfrom.

A.AmericaB.ChinaC.CanadaD.Australia

42.HewillcometoChinanextsummerto.

A.improvehisChineseB.visitfriends

C.lookforjobsD.teachsummercourse

43.Hewillprobablyafterthesummercourse.

A.graduatefromuniversityB.workinthisschool

C.takeatripinBeijingD.posthisapplicationform

B

YouarevisitingtheEiffelTowerinFrance,butthenextsecondyouareinThailand.

Then,suddenlyyoumayhavedinnerwithBarackObamainAmerica.Butyouarenot

dreaming.Thisiswhatmighthappeninthenearfuture.Withthehelpofvirtualreality（VR,

虚拟现实）technology,alotofchangesaretakingplaceinourlife.

VRisacomputertechnologythatmakesanenvironmentandallowsuserstoseeand

eveninteract（互动）withit.JustwearapairofVRglassesjoinedtoyourcomputerandyou

canexperiencealotofthingswithoutsteppingoutofyourroom.

"ThemostinterestingpartofVRisthatitoffersanimmersive（身临其境的）

experience,nsaidWangBing,leaderoftheChineseentertainmentcompanyFunshow.u

ThafswhyVRmoviesarepopularamongusers.Youbecomeapartofthestory."According

totheReportonChineseVRUsers5Behaviorlastmonth,over960,000peopleinChinahave

boughtVRproductsand83.2percentofthemhavewatchedVRmovies.

VRcanalsobeusedinsomeotherways.Itcanhelptotrainworkersbeforetheyhaveto

workinhighlydangerousenvironments.VRalsohelpspatientswithacrophobia（恐高症）by

makingthemthinktheyarestandingonthetopofatallbuilding.

However,VRtechnologystillhasalongwaytogo.Usersreportfeelingsickwhile

wearingVRglasses.MaybeitcouldtakeaperiodoftimeforVRtobewidelyusedaround

theworld.

44.WithapairofVR,userscanexperiencemanythingsathome.

A.eyesB.shoesC.glassesD.ears

45.VRmoviesareverypopularbecausetheymaketheusers.

A.becomemuchhealthier

B.standonthetopofatallbuilding

C.becomeapartofthestory

D.workindangerousenvironments

46.Tobewidelyused,VRglassesmustsolvetheproblemof.

A.makingpeoplefeelsick

B.providinganunrealenvironment

C.costingtoomuchmoney

D.takingalongtimetojointothecomputer

47.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"”.

A.TravelingwithVRB.VRChangesOurLife

C.VRMoviesGetPopularD.VRNeedstoBeDeveloped

C

Iwasn'traisedtobeafanofsnails（蜗4二）.Withmygrandmotherbeingagardenerand

alwaysbusyplantingbeautifulflowers,mybrotherandIwereoftentoldfromayoungageto

takeawaysnailsinthegardenwhenwesawthem.Thisbroughtusthekindofsatisfaction

thatonlychildrenexperience.Findingsnails?Itwaslikeahappyjourneytodiscovergarden

treasure.Catchingthem?Itwaseasybecausetheyhardlymoved!

AsIgrowolder,myopiniononsnailshaschanged.Theybringmeadifferentkindof

happiness.

I'mnotapersoneasytogetnervousontheoutside,butinsideI'moftenfilledwith

thoughtsofworriesandfear.Yogaandmeditation（冥想）haven'thelped.Snails,havebeen

mymedicine.

Snailsareprobablyoneofthebestexamplesoftakinglifeslowly.Nomatterwhetherifs

theirchoiceornot,snailstakelifeataslowbutno-stoppace（节奏）.OnceIwasdrawingin

thegardenandnoticedalittlesnailmarkalargeappletree.Itwasgoingtobeachallenging

climbforthesnail.Thewholemorning,thelittlesnailclimbedon.Iwatchedandgotlostin

thought.Ithelpedmefindmyownpeace.

Astheseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationisaroundthecorner,Ialwaysfeelwonied.

AlthoughI'vemadegooduseofevetysecondtoreviewnotesanddotonsofexercises,the

improvementI'vemadeisstillslow.FmnotcertainwhetherIcandowellinthebigexam

andsuccessfullyenterChongqingNo.1SecondarySchool.But,Iquicklyremindmyselfto

bepatient.Soacceptingthepracticeofslowimprovement,likeasnail.

Thoughsnailsmaynotbeforeveryone,Ithinkit'simportantthatweallfindourown

understandingofthem.Whetherit'sapersonorananimal,anythingthatdrivesustotake

careofourselvesisagoodthing.

48.Thewriterusedtointhegardenwhenshewasyoung.

A.plantbeautifulflowers

B.dotonsofexercises

C.takeawaysnails

D.studywithherbrother

49.Snailstakelifeatapace.

A.fastandcomfortable

B.slowbutuncomfortable

C.fastandnon-stop

D.slowbutnon-stop

50.ThewritersharesherstudyexperienceinParagraph5to.

A.showhownervousshefeelsastheexamiscomingsoon

B.explainavaluablelessonshehaslearnedfromsnails

C.introducethedifficultiesthatshemeetsinGradeNine

D.tellworriesaboutherslowimprovementlikesnails

51.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.howpeoplecanfindtheirownpaceandpeace

B.wherepeoplecanfindtheirownhappiness

C.whyanimalscantreatpeople'sworriesandfear

D.whatcanhelppeopleseetheworld'sbeauty

D

①Yougetupinthemorningandsuddenlyyoufeelthatyouhaveabigstomachache.

Andyoualsofeelsickandwanttovomit（口区吐）verymuch.Ifso,maybeyou'vegotstomach

flu.

②Stomachfluisoneofthemostuncomfortablecommondiseases.Itspreadseasily,

whichcanmakeithardtoavoid.That'sespeciallytrueifsomeoneinyourfamilyhasit.

Stomachfluiscausedbyavirus,butnotthesameonethatcausescommonflu.There'sno

medicinetomakeitgoawayatonce.Buttherearesomethingsyoucandotoavoidcatching

it.

③Youcanpreventstomachflubywashingyourhandsoften.Usehotwaterandsoapto

washyourhands.Usingsoapisbetterthanusingnothing,butitdoesn'tworkverywell

againststomachflu.That'sbecausesoapcan'tkillvirusescompletely.

©Thevirusthatcausesstomachfluishardtokill.Sostrongercleaners（清洁齐（J）are

needed.Mixbleach（漂白齐!J）withwater,andusethattocleanyourhouse.Ifsomeoneinyour

familyissick,remembertocleanthethingsthepersonhastouched.

©Machineslikedishwashersandwashingmachinesarebetteratkillingvirusesthan

washingbyhand.Thafsbecausetheykeepthethingsyouwashhotterforlonger.Butmany

virusescanliveinyourmachines,sooftenwashthemwithhotwaterandbleach.

©However,ifyoudogetstomachfluunluckily,don'tworry.Haveagoodrestanddrink

asmuchwateraspossible,andyou'Ufeelmuchbettersoon.Butdon'tthinkeverythingisOK.

Eventhoughyoufeelbetter,▲.Youcanstillspreaditforafewdays,soyou

needtostayathomeforsomemoretime.Ifyouhaveafever,waitatleast24hoursafterit

endsbeforegoingout.Thiswillhelpprotectotherpeoplefromgettingsick.

⑦Stomachfluisawful,butbyfollowingthesetipsabove,youcankeepawayfromit.

52.FromParagraph2,weknowthat.

A.stomachfluiseasytoavoid

B.medicinecanmakestomachflugoawayatonce

C.thevirusthatcausesstomachfluishardtokill

D.ifyougetstomachflu,donotdrinkmuchwater

53.InParagraph6,whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?

A.eatsomefruitandvegetablesB,don'treturntoworkatonce

C.washhandsasoftenaspossibleD.don'texercisetoomuch

54.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.WaystoKilltheVirusesatHomeB.WaystoDealwithStomachFlu

C.TheSpreadofStomachFluD.TheInfluenceofStomachFlu

55.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

D.34)⑤6)⑦

E

Therearealwayslotsofstrangestoriesaboutprotectingyoureyes.Forexample,you

mighthavebeentoldthatyou'dgoblindfromreadinginthedark,butyoucouldmakeupfor

itbyeatingcarrots.

Thisisjustoneofthewrongideasyoumayhaveheardof.Belowteenshaspickedout

scientificexplanationsforthreemistakesthepeopleoftenmakeabouteyes.Let'stakealook.

Caneatingcarrotsimproveyoureyesight?

CarrotsarerichinVitaminA,whichisimportantandnecessaryforyoureyes'general

health.VitaminAhelpseyestomakelightintosignals,allowingpeopletoseeinlowlight

conditions.However,eatingmorecarrotsdoesn'thelpyouseebetter.Somecarrotswillhelp,

butalargenumberofcarrotswillnotgiveyousuperhumanvisionorallowyoutogetridof

yourglasses.

Ifyourparentshavebadeyesight,willyouhavebadeyesight,too?

Myopia（近视）canbepassedfromparentstochildren.AstudybytheAmericans

OptometricAssociationfoundthatifbothparentsaremyopia,thereisa33to60percent

chancethatthechildis.Forchildrenwhohaveoneparentwithmyopia,thechanceis23to40

percent,andit'sdownto6to15percentfbrkidswithnon-myopiaparents.Sonomatterhow

badyourparents9eyesightis

Isittruethatpeoplewhoarecolorblindcan'tseecolors?

Colorblindnessdoesn'tmeanthatsomeonecan'tseecolorsatall,likeablackandwhite

movie.Itmeansthatsomeonehasdifficultytellingsomecolorsapart,usuallygreenandred

orblueandyellow.Colorblindnessisusuallyaconditioncausedbynothavingcolorcells（细

胞）,Ifthecellsdon'trespond（反应）intherightwaytodifferencesinwavelengthsoffight,

colorblindnesshappens.Therearedifferentlevelsofcolorblindness.Somepeoplecannot

tellthedifferencebetweencolorsindim（昏暗的）light,whileothershavedifficultyinany

light.Inthemostseriousformofcolorblindness,everythingisseeninshadesofgrey.

56.WhichistheRIGHTideaabouteatingcanotsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Eatingcarrotsdoesn'thelppeopleseebetteratall.

B.Peopleneedtoeatasmanycarrotsaspossible.

C.Eatingcarrotsisgoodforeyes,butpeopledon'tneedtoeatalotofthem.

D.Ealingalotcarrotsisonlygoodforthosewhoworkinlowlightcondition.

57.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe?

A.youmustbemyopia.

B.youstillhaveachancehavinggoodeyesight.

C.youmusthaveagoodeyesight.

D.youshouldprotectyoureyes.

58.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesthewriterdescribecolorblindness?

A.Mostpeoplewhoarecolorblindcanonlyseegrey.

B.Nothavingcolorcellscancausecolorblindness.

C.Thosewhocan'ttellgreenfromredarenotreallycolorblindness.

D.Mostpeoplewhoarecolorblindcanonlyseeblackandwhite.

59.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.MisunderstandingaboutEyesB.AdviceonProtectingYourEyes

C.WaystoImproveYourVisionD.ReasonsforColorBlindness

V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题对应题

目的答案标号涂黑。阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并

把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A:DoyouknowMay10thisChinaBrandDay?

B:60WhafstheDayfor?

A:____61"MadeinChina,,usedtoremindpeopleofcheapandlow-qualityproducts.

B:Howaboutnow?

A:Ithaschangednow.62

B:Isee.HaveyoueverheardofsportsbrandslikeLi-Ning?

A:Certainly.63

B:Whatdoyouthinkofthem?

A:Theyarenotthatexpensive.64

B:Wow,Ican'twaittohaveatry.WhatdoyouthinkChinesebrandswillbelikein10years?

A:IthinktheywilldobetterinshowingChineseculture.

B:Ican'tagreemore.

A.Also,youngpeopledon'tlikethem.

B.ForshowingChinesebrandstotheworld.

C.Andtheyarereallyniceandofhighquality.

D.Ioftenbuysomeshoesofthatbrand.

E.Sorry,Eveneverheardofit.

F.Peoplestilldon'tlikeChinesebrands.

G.MoreChinesebrandsareacceptedaroundtheworld.eemore.

第II卷（共55分）

VI.任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Smartphoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.However,toprotect

youngerstudents'eyesightandmakesuretheyfocusontheirstudies,primaryandmiddle

schoolswillhavemorespecificrulestolimitstudents'mobilephoneuseoncampus.

TheMinistryofEducationreleasedanoticeinJanuarythatbasicallyspeaking,primary

andmiddleschoolstudentscan'tcarrymobilephonestoschoolandthosewhostillrequire

theirphoneforsomereasonmustgettheirparents'andteachers'agreementandmusthand

theirphonesoverduringclasstime.Thepurposeofthenoticeistoimprovestudents9fbcus

onstudyandfightaddiction（沉迷）totheInternetandgames.

Accordingtoa2020reportbytheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,China

had150millionInternetusersundertheageof18in2019,with80percenthavingtheirown

mobilephones.Thisisworrying,aslong-timeuseofsmartphonesharmschildren'seyesight,

cervicalvertebrae（颈椎）andeventhebrain.

Manyschoolshavetakenactionstolimitstudents9phoneuseoncampus.Someteachers

asktheirstudentstoputtheirphonesintoaboxtostorethemduringclass.Andsomestudents

alsoagreewiththenewpolicy.Theythinktherearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.But

someparentsthinkitisunwisetotakea"onesizefitsall“approach.Wecan'tsimplycut

studentsofffromtheInternetinthedigitalera.Soifsmoreimportanttocultivate（培养）kids'

abilitytoself-manageanddevelopgoodhabitsofphoneusage.

65.Islong-termuseofsmartphonesharmfultochildren'sbrain?

66.HowmanyInternetusersundertheageof18in2019havetheirownmobilephones

accordingtoa2020reportbytheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter?

67.Whafsthedisadvantageofusingthemobilephonesfortheprimaryandmiddleschool

studentsaccordingtothepassage?

68.Doyouagreewiththenoticethatprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentscan'tcarrymobile

phonestoschool?Whyorwhynot?（Listanother2reasonsbesidesthosefromthepassage）

vn.完成句子。（每空i分，共io分）

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

69.我认为不应该允许学生在学校使用手机。（完成译句）

Idon'tthinkstudentsshouldtousemobilephonesatschool.

70.虽然我们生活在和平环境，世界其他地方的一些孩子仍然为生命安全而担忧。

Althoughwelive,somechildreninotherpartsofworldstilllive

71.Theboyontheblackbikeismybrother.（对划线部分提问）

isyourbrother?

72.Jimhadsixclasseseverydaylastyear.（改为否定句）

Jimsixclasseseverydaylastyear.

73.Bobhasalreadyfinishedhishomework.（改为否定句）

Bobfinishedhishomework.

VIII,短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Forstudents,examsareanimportantpartintheirlearninglife.Itisnaturaltofeelalittle

nervousaboutexams,especiallywhenyou'reunderpressure（压力）fromschoolorfamily.

However,toomuchexampressurecan____74____youtofeelupset,andthismight

influenceyoursleepingandeatinghabits.

Ifyouhaveanyofthesefeelingsandareworriedthatyourexampressureisstrong,you

arenot75____.Afterall,accordingtoarecentstudy,54%ofthestudentsaged13-18in

Asiaareexperiencingpressurewhenfacingexams.Luckily,76issomethingyou

cando.

Firstly,letyourfriendsandfamilyknowifyou'rehavingahardtimeandfeelingbad,so

theycanbetheretoofferalisteningearandencourageyou.Youdon'thavetogothroughthis

allbyyourself.Keepingittoyourselfwillonlymakethingseven77,sodon'tbe

afraidtoopenup.

Secondly,thinkaboutallthesupportyouneed,andbehonestwithyourselfaboutit.You

areallowedtoaskfbrhelp.Tellyour78aboutyourworries.Theycangiveyou

somehelpfuladvice79theymayhavetalkedtolotsofstudentswithsimilar

worriesbefore.

Onemorethingyoucandoistobekindto80.Itcanbehelpfultowritealist

ofthingsyouhaveachievedsofar,andyoucanalsowritedownwhatotherpeoplelike