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AmericanvsBritishEnglishUnit2GrowingPains
WordpowerAmericanvsBritishEnglishUniBeckhamArnoldSchwarzeneggerBeckhamArnoldSchwarzeneggerLet’sreadadialoguebetweenBeckhamandArnold·Schwarzenegger.
Beckham(贝克汉姆英国足球运动员)
Arnold·Schwarzenegger(.阿诺德·施瓦辛格美国演员)Let’sreadadialoguebetweenDoyouwanttocometomyflat?Whereisyourapartment?DoyouwanttocometomyflatShallwegotothepubtocelebrateyourbirthday?Wow,thebar
isaniceplace.ShallwegotothepubtoceleWow,Iwant
atinof
Cokoandsome
sweets.Whataboutyou?Well,Iwant
a
canofmilkteaandsomecandy.
Wow,IwantatinofCokoandGreat.Ilikefootballmatchtoo.Hey,let’sgoandseeasoccergame.Itisveryexciting.Great.IlikefootballmatchtIt’simportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.FromthesewecanseetherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.It’simportanttohaveagoodF1.InwhatwaysdoesAmericanEnglishdifferfromBritishEnglish?
pronunciation,spelling
Vocabulary,grammar,1.InwhatwaysdoesAmericantoilet/WCBrErestroom/bathroomAmEsoccer(ball)AmEfootball
BrEtoilet/WCBrErestroom/bathroompants
AmEtrousersBrEcandy
AmEsweets
BrEpantsAmEtrousersBrEcandylivingroomAmEsittingroomBrElivingroomAmEsittingrvacationAmEholiday
BrEvacationAmEholidayBrEVocabularyBEAEtrouserssweetssittingroomfootballholidaytoilet/WCsoccerballpantscandylivingroomvacation
restroom/bathroomlmanVocabularyBEAEtrouserssweetssi
DifferencesinPronunciationAmericanBritishanswer[æ]
answer[ɑ:]Ofcourse.[kɔːrs]
Ofcourse.[kɔːs]
box[bɑːks]
box[bɒks]DifferencesinPronunciationAGrammarAmericanBritishSamjustwenthome.Sam’sjustgonehome.Thatskirtfitbadly.Thatskirtfittedbadly.Hello,isthisWangLi?Hello,isthatWangLi?IliveonZhenningRoad.IliveinZhenningRoad.Callmeat55555678.Callmeon55555678.Doyouhaveapen?Haveyou(got)apen?Idon’thaveapen.Ihaven’t(got)apen.GrammarAmericanBritishSamjustSpellingBEAERulesExamplescentrecolourtravellerorganise/organizetyreprogrammecentercolortravelerorganizeprogram-revs-ermetre/meter-ourvs-orhumour/humor-llvs-lskillful/skilful-sevs-zerealise/realizetireTip:AEhastheshorterandphonetic(语音的)
spelling.SpellingBEAERulesExamplescentrTelliftheyareAmericanorBritishEnglish.(AE/BE)1.—Haveyougotanypets?—Yes,I’vegotthreerabbitsandatortoise.2.Ihaveanapartmentinthecitycenter.3.Doyouhaveawalkman?
Haveyou(got)awalkman?AEBEBEAETelliftheyareAmericanorBPracticePage26.UsetheinformationfromwhatyouhavelearnttochangetheunderlinedwordsandphrasesfromAmericantoBritishEnglish.PracticePage26.UsetheinforLiHua:Hello,(1)Isthis___DaiJun?DaiJun:Yes.Hi,LiHua,howareyou?LiHua:I’mokaynow,butIjusthadtheworstmorningever!DaiJun:Whathappened?LiHua:Iwenttotheshopping(2)
center_______nearHuaihaithatcentreLiHua:Hello,(1)Isthis__Road,tochangethenewshoesIbought,theonesthat(3)
fit_____badly,forbiggerones.Onesaleswomanwasinthe(4)
bathroom_____andtheotherwaswatchingaTV(5)
program___________behindthecounter.Neitherofthemwouldhelpme!Finally,fittedtoiletprogrammeRoad,tochangethenewshoesIgothelp,buttheyonlyhadtheshoesina(6)
color_______Ididn’tlike.Iwantedtocomplain,butwhenIaskedtoseethemanager,theytoldme,oh,sorry,(7)
shejustwenthome____________________.DaiJun:Whataterribleshop!Whatdidyoudo?colourshe’sjustgonehomeIgothelp,buttheyonlyhadLiHua:Theygaveanumbertophonethemanager(8)at_____,soIcalledwhenIgothome.NowIfeelabitbetter,butIstilldon’thavenewshoes!onLiHua:TheygaveanumbertoColloquialisms[kə'ləʊkwiəlɪzəm译林牛津版高中英语Module1-Unit-2--Word-power课件What’sacolloquialism?
AcolloquialismisaninformalexpressionusedinspokenEnglish.ColloquialismsareneverusedinformalEnglishorinwriting,butareoftenusedinconversations.(俗话白话口语)What’sacolloquialism?Englishisverydifficultforme.Butit’sapieceofcakeforme.SomethingeasytodoapieceofcakePartAEnglishisverydifficultIcantellyouthat.That’sano-brainer!somethingeasytounderstandIcantellyouthat.That’sa1.no-brainer不必花脑筋的事物
A:Howdoyouusethisprogram?Itlooksquitecomplicated.你怎么用这个软件呢?看起来蛮复杂的。
B:No.Lookscanbedeceiving.Thisthingisactuallyano-brainer.Letmeshowyou.不会!外表有时是会骗人的。这个东西其实很容易(不必花脑筋的)。我玩给你看!1.no-brainer不必花脑筋的事物
A:HowDon’tbeawetblanket.Havesomefun!boring/afraidtohavefunDon’tbeawetblanket.HavesAwetblanketThisisanearly19th-centuryexpression.NativeAmericansandothersoftenputouttheircampfireswithblanketstheyhaddippedinthenearestriver.Iffirerepresents(代表)excitementandjoy,thenthewetblanketthatputsoutthefirestandsfor(代表)apersonwhoalwaysexpectsbadthingswillhappen.30AwetblanketThisisanearly2.
awetblanket令人扫兴的人。这一表达的来源是:当发生火灾的时候,为了扑火,把湿毛毯盖到火上。后用来指在社交场合泼冷水,令人扫兴的人。I’msorrytobesuchawetblanket,butI’mafraidIhavetogohomenow.2.awetblanket令人扫兴的人。throwawetblanketon这个说法相当于中文里的一句俗语:给人当头泼凉水。人们逐渐引伸了这个说法用awetblanket来比喻把周围兴高采烈的人们都弄得热情冷却的一个人。然而wetblanket并不只是用来说人,也可以指事情.如:throwawetblanketon这个说法相当于中MyfriendsandIweregoingtothebeachthisweekendforsomesunandswimming.Buttheweatherforecast
threwawetblanketon
ourplans—itsaysit’llberainyandcold.他说:我和朋友们原来打算这个周末去海滨晒太阳、游泳,但是天气预报却给我们当头泼了一瓢凉水。据说天要下雨而且很凉。MyfriendsandIweregoingtoGoon,tellme.I’mallears.listeningcarefullyGoon,tellme.I’mallears.l3.allears形容很专心地倾听,全神贯注。Whensomeoneis
allears,heorsheislisteningwithcompleteattention.WheneveryoutellJohnnysomegossip,he’s
allears.每当你说闲话给约翰尼听时,他总是全神贯注。3.allears形容很专心地倾听,全神贯注。Areyouserious?Don’tpullmyleg.jokewithsomeoneAreyouserious?Don’tpullmyPullmylegBythelate1800speoplesometimestripped(绊倒)otherpeoplebycatchingtheirlegswithacane(拐杖、藤条)orrunningastring(绳子)acrossthesidewalk.Sometimesitwasjustforfun;atothertimesrobbers(强盗)didittostealfromthevictim(受害者)afterheorshehadfallen.37PullmylegBythelate1800sp4.topullone’sleg“逗别人,开别人玩笑”
Myroommatesaidthisgirlhadtoldhimshewouldn’tmindgoingoutwithme.ButwhenIinvitedhertoamovie,Ilearnedhewasjust
pullingmyleg.我的室友说,那个女孩愿意和我一起出去玩。可是,当我请她去看电影的时候,我才发现我那同学是逗我,开我的玩笑。”4.topullone’sleg“逗别人,开别PartB1.MrsBlack’sgardenisthebestinourtown.Shehasrealgreenfingers.________________________________2.Hemakeseverydecisioninourcompany.Heisthetopdog.__________________________________________________Sheisgoodatgardening.(园艺能手)
Heisanimportantpersoninanorganization(重要的人).PartB1.MrsBlack’sgardenis3.Whydidyougiveherthecoldshoulder?Youaregoodfriends,aren'tyou?___________________________________4.IwishIhadbroughtmyumbrella.It’srainingcatsanddogs._______________________________Whywereyounotfriendlytoher?对…冷淡ֵֵ
Itisrainingheavily.(下倾盆大雨)
3.Whydidyougivehertheco5.Footballisjustnot
mycupofteaIlikeplayingvolleyball.________________________________Footballisnotreallytomytaste.不是某人的口味
It’smycupoftea.(这很合我胃口。)=It'smyfavorite.5.Footballisjustnotmycup拓展:1.Hejustcan’tdoanythingright.Heisallthumbs.______________________________________2.YouaretellingmeI’mlazy.Ha,lookwhatamessyourroomis!Thatislikethepotcallingthekettleblack!______________________________________________________________________.Heisveryclumsyandcan’tdothingsskillfully.(笨拙)Thatislikecriticizingsomeoneelseforafaultyouhaveyourself.(五十步笑百步)
3.Don’tmakeamountainoutofamolehill['məʊlhɪl].
鼹鼠丘It’snotthatserious._____________________________________Don’texaggerate(夸张)
something.(小题大做)
拓展:1.Hejustcan’tdoanythingAlexhasfoursonsandonedaughter.Sheistheyoungestandtheappleofherdaddy’seye.appleofone’seyeAlexhasfoursonsandonedauYousee,Billspendsmostofthemoneywegivehimoncomputergames.Heistheblacksheepofthefamily.blacksheepYousee,BillspendsmostOtherexamples:Greatmindsthinkalike.2.Youaresingingmysong.3.Sheismyballandchain.4.Heisbeatenbytheuglystick.5.Theplancostmeanarmandaleg.(
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