内蒙古巴彦淖尔市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市七年级（下）期末英语试卷第一节听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读一遍，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.5．（1分）A.B.C.第二节6．（2分）（1）WhatisTonydoingnow？A.Heisplayingtennis.B.Heisdoinghomework.C.Heisplayingcomputergames.（2）Whoisdoinghomeworknow？A.Alice.B.Tony.C.Laura.7．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthegirllooklike？A.Sheisthinwithblackhair.B.Sheisalittlefatwithshorthair.C.Sheisalittlethinwithlonghair.（2）Howmanypeoplearethereinthegirl'sfamily？A.3.B.4.C.5.8．（3分）（1）WhatdoesMarylike？A.Rice.B.Meat.C.Noodles.（2）WheredoesMary'sfathercomefrom？A.Dalian.B.Shandong.C.Chongqing.（3）WhichofthefollowingdoesMary'smotherlike？A.Meat.B.Noodles.C.Vegetables.9．（3分）（1）Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo？A.Towatchamovie.B.Towatchafootballgame.C.Toplaycomputergames.（2）WhereisJohn'shouse？A.Nexttoahotel.B.Opposite（Acrossfrom）theBankofChina.C.NexttotheBankofChinaandoppositeahotel.（3）Whattimewilltheymeet？A.At4：00.B.At4：30.C.At5：00.第三节听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。10．（5分）（1）Whereisthehotel？A.OnFourthStreet.B.OnCenterStreet.C.OnBridgeStreet.（2）Howisthehotel？A.Oldandbusy.B.Niceandnew.C.Oldbutnice.（3）WhatcanyoudoonBridgeStreet？A.Takeawalk.B.Enjoythecity'squietstreets.C.Havealotoffun.（4）Whereisthesupermarket？A.Acrossfromthepark.B.Infrontofapostoffice.C.Nexttothehotel.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTright？A.TherearesomesmallparksonCenterStreet.B.BridgeStreetisabusystreet.C.Thereisasmallsupermarketnexttothehotel.完形填空11．（15分）阅读短文，从短文后面所给的三个选项（A.B.C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onedaymymotheraskedme，"Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody？"WhenIwasyoung，Ithought（1）wasveryimportanttous，soIsaid，"Myears，Mommy."Shesaid，"No.Manypeoplearedeaf（聋的）butstilllivea（an）（2）life.KeepthinkingandIwillaskyouagain."Threeyearslater，she（3）meagain.ThistimeItoldher."Mommy，sight（视力）isveryimportanttoeverybody，soitmustbeoureyes."Shelooked（4）meandtoldme，"Youarelearningfast，buttheanswerisnotright.Manypeopleareblind（瞎的）（5）theystilllivehappily."Overtheyears，motheraskedmemanytimesandalways（6）answerwas，"No.Butyouaregettingcleverer（更聪明），mydear."Thenlastyear，mygrandpa（7）.Everybodywascrying（哭）.Whenwesaidour（8）tohim，mymotheraskedme，"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypart，mydear？"Iwas（9）whensheaskedmethis.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame（10）herandme.Isawhereyeswithtears（眼泪）.Shesaid，"Mydear，themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder（肩膀）."Iasked，"IsItbecauseitholdsup（支撑）my（11）？"Sheanswered，"No.Itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofa（12）_____whenheorshecries（哭）."Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimeinlife，mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough（13）andfriends，soyouwill（14）haveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit."Atthattime，I（15）whatthemostimportantbodypartis.（1）A.studyB.sound（声音）C.dream（2）A.happyB.hardC.easy（3）A.toldB.askedC.met（4）A.upB.forC.at（5）A.butB.orC.so（6）A.myB.hisC.her（7）A.sleptB.lostC.died（去世）（8）A.goodbyeB.sorryC.luck（9）A.tiredB.surprisedC.afraid（10）A.betweenB.behindC.from（11）A.handsB.headC.arms（12）A.studentB.friendC.body（13）A.moneyB.loveC.exercise（14）A.neverB.sometimesC.always（15）A.knewB.readC.wished阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。12．（6分）SportsFunCometodosportsheretoday!It'seasyandfun!Price：＄500ayearfor35classes（Youcangetafree（免费的）T﹣shirt，2freeclasses.）SportClasses：swimming，badmintonOpeningTime：6：00a.m.﹣10：00p.m，365daysayearAddress：No.28MottStreetIfyouwanttoknowmore，youcancall836863orcomehere.Alsoyoucanvisitwww.SportsF.Weareheretohelpyou.（1）Howmanyfreeclassescanyouget？A.One.B.Two.C.Six.D.Ten.（2）WhatcanyouenjoyatSportsFun？A.Swimmingandbadminton.B.Volleyballandtennis.C.Swimmingandtabletennis.D.Badmintonandbasketball.（3）Youcan'ttogetmoreinformation（信息）.A.call836863B.gotoNo.28MottStreetC.sendanemailtoSportsFun.@D.visitwww.SportsF13．（8分）Livinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.●Allstudentdormitorybuildingshaveelectroniclockingsystem（电子锁系统）.StudentscanopenthedoorwiththeirstudentIDcards.●Allstudentroomshavelucks（锁）.Eachstudenthasakeytohisorherroom.●Twostudentsshare（分享）oneroom.Studentsshouldbekind（善待）toeachother.●Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.Pleasedonotmaketoomuchnoise.●Studentsmayhavevisitorssometimes.Allvisitorsshouldregister（登记）atthegatehouse.Visitorscan'tstayinthedormitoryovernight.●Bothstudentsshouldcleantheroom.●Nopetsareallowed（允许）intheschooldormitory.（1）Thepassage（短文）ismainly（主要）about.A.aschooldormitoryB.schooldormitoryrulesC.schoolrulesD.libraryrules（2）Theword"dormitory"isinChinese.A.宿舍B.图书馆C.食堂D.会客室（3）Whatcanstudentsdointhedormitory？A.Danceandsingloudly.B.Askvisitorstostayforanight.C.Keepadogasapet.D.Dothehomeworkandsleep.（4）Youcanseethiskindofreading.A.intheschoolB.inahotelC.inthenewspaperD.inastory14．（8分）Therewasayoungmouse.Itlivedinaholeinawall.Oneday，theyoungmousewokeupfromhissleepandlookedoutofthehole（洞）.Ashelookedout，anicesmellcametohisnose."Cheese（奶酪）!"themousesaidhappilytohimself."I"llgoandgetitnowandhaveitforbreakfast."Butthenherememberedhisparents'words.Hisparentswereveryclevermiceandoftensaidtotheirson，"Alwayswaitbeforeyougoforapieceofcheese."Sotheyoungmousewaitedquietly.Thenheheardaquiet"Meow"andheknewthecatwasthere.Hestayedintheholeandsaidtohimself，"I'mgladIlistenedtomyparentsandlearnedtowait."Thenextday，helookedoutagain.Heputhisnoseoutofthehole，andthebeautifulsmellofcheesecametohisnoseagain.Hecouldseethecheese.Itwasonlyafewcentimetersaway.Buthesatstillandwaitedquietly.Thistimehedidnothearanycat'snoise.Butheheardaveryquiet"Woof，Woof.""It'sadog!"hethought."Ifthedogisthere，thecatwon'tbethere.SoI'msafe."Themouseranoutoftheholeandstartedeatingthecheese.Hedidnotseethecat.Thecatcaught（抓住）himandatehim.Whenthecatfinishedhismeal，hesaidtohimself，"I'mgladIlistenedtomyparentsandlearnedasecondlanguage."（1）Whotoldthemousetowaitbeforegoingforapieceofcheese？A.Thecat.B.Thedog.C.Thecat'sparents.D.Themouse'sparents.（2）Whatwasthecat'smeal？A.Themouse'sparents.B.Thecheese.C.Theyoungmouse.D.Thefish.（3）Whichlanguagedidthecatlearnasasecondlanguage？A.English.B.Chinese.C.Doglanguage.D.Mouselanguage.（4）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNotTrue？A.Theyoungmouselivedinaholeinawall.B.Thenextdaythemousedidn'thearanycat'snoise.C.Thecatpretended（假装）tobeadogbymakingthenoise"woof".D.Themouse'sparentstoldtheirdaughtertowaitbeforegoingforapieceofcheese.15．（8分）Whenwebuyahouse，weallwanttohaveniceneighbors（邻居），becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.Butwhatkindofneighborisgood？Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First，itisveryimportanttorespect（尊重）eachother.Ifourneighborstrytoknowmoreaboutourlife，howwillwefeel？Heorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimorher？TheanswerisNo.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighborandmoveawayquickly.Next，agoodneighborisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhimorher.Forexample，ifwearenotathome，ourgoodneighborswillwatchourhouseforus.Finally，agoodneighborshouldlovetheenvironment（环境）.Heorsheneverputsrubbish（垃圾）hereandthere.Goodneighborsshouldkeeptheplaceclean，becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeushappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors，andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.（1）Wewanttohaveniceneighborsbecause.A.theygivefoodtousB.itishelpfultolivewithgoodneighborsC.theycanmakeusfeelbadD.theycantellinterestingstories（2）We'llfeelinagoodenvironment.A.tiredB.busyC.freeD.happy（3）Accordingtothepassage（根据短文），whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Goodneighborstalkwithothersaboutourlife.B.Goodneighborsdon'twanttowatchourhousewhenyouareout.C.Peopleshouldlearntobegoodneighbors.D.Goodneighborsputrubbisheverywhere.（4）Thestructure（结构）ofthepassage（短文）is.A.B.C.D.补全对话16．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑，选项中有两项是多余的。A：Hi，LiMing!（1）B：Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A：（2）B：WithmyfriendLily.A：（3）B：Wesawlions，tigers，pandasandsoon.A：（4）B：Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A：（5）B：Yes，wedid，Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou？B.Whodidyougowith？C.Didyouhaveagoodtime？D.Howwasyourweekend.D.Howwasyourweekend？E.Whatanimalsdidyousee？F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat？G.Whendidyoudoyourhomework？根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思述贯完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。17．（10分）A：Hello，thisisTomspeaking.B：Hi，Tom.ThisisBob.（1）A：I'mfine，thankyou.B：（2）A：It'ssunnyhere.（3）B：I'mplayingwithmysisterinthesnow.A：Inthesnow？（4）B：Yes，it'scold.I'mgoingtoplaybaseballthisafternoon.A：（5）B：Yes，Icanplayitwell.AndIalsolikeplayingsoccer.Whataboutyou？A：Metoo，Iplayitafterschooleveryday.B：1see.Bye.A：Bye.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子（每空仅限一个词），并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。18．（1分）—DoyouknowDaVinci（达芬奇）？—Yes，heisan.HisfamouspaintingisMonaLisa.（art）19．（1分）—Goodafternoon.MayItakeyourorder？—Yes，I'dlikealargebowlofbeefnoodleswithsome.（potato）20．（1分）Lookatthepicture，JingHaipeng，ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichaoaretothespace（太空）byShenzhou16.（fly）21．（1分），Frankfoundhisbikewiththepoliceman'shelp.（lucky）22．（1分）Ginausuallypracticesacaronweekends.（drive）23．（1分）Pleaseputonyourcoat，it'saday.（wind）24．（1分）President（主席）XIJinpingcametoBayannaoeronJune5th，Weallexcited，（feel）25．（1分）Lucy'smotherisyearsold.Sheisaguide.（four）26．（1分）Ivisitedmyuncle'sfarmyesterdayandImanyfruits.（pick）27．（1分）TherearethreeinAuntHuang'sfamily.Theyallstudyhardandoftenhelpeachother.（child）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡和应的位置上。28．（15分）Ourschoolhasalibrary.It'sclean（1）tidy.Therearedifferentkindsof（2）（book），magazines，dictionariesandCDsinit.Thechairsanddesksareniceandteachersare（3）（friend）tostudents.Allthestudentsinourschoollike（4）（read）inthelibrary.Therearefoursmallreadingroomsinthelibrary.Everyroom（5）（have）manybooks.Someare（6）ChineseandothersareinEnglish.Wecanreadanddohomeworkthere.Weoftenreadwiththehelpof（7）（we）teachers.Butsomebooksaretoodifficultforus.MyclassmatesandIaregetting（8）（interest）inreadingnow.Readingbookshelpsusalot.Yousee，alibraryisalways（9）（use）becauseitcanopenupoureyesto（10）world.书面表达29．（15分）人的一生，不能没有朋友，良好的友谊能给我们带来信心和快乐。请你根据下面要求和图表所给内容，以"Mygoodfriend"为题，将你的好朋友介绍给大家。请将答案写在答题卡和应的位置上。要求：（1）语言表达要准确，语篇要连贯：词数不少于60；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。Mygoodfriend______

2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市七年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一节听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读一遍，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．（1分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节6．（2分）（1）WhatisTonydoingnow？A.Heisplayingtennis.B.Heisdoinghomework.C.Heisplayingcomputergames.（2）Whoisdoinghomeworknow？A.Alice.B.Tony.C.Laura.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthegirllooklike？A.Sheisthinwithblackhair.B.Sheisalittlefatwithshorthair.C.Sheisalittlethinwithlonghair.（2）Howmanypeoplearethereinthegirl'sfamily？A.3.B.4.C.5.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（3分）（1）WhatdoesMarylike？A.Rice.B.Meat.C.Noodles.（2）WheredoesMary'sfathercomefrom？A.Dalian.B.Shandong.C.Chongqing.（3）WhichofthefollowingdoesMary'smotherlike？A.Meat.B.Noodles.C.Vegetables.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（3分）（1）Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo？A.Towatchamovie.B.Towatchafootballgame.C.Toplaycomputergames.（2）WhereisJohn'shouse？A.Nexttoahotel.B.Opposite（Acrossfrom）theBankofChina.C.NexttotheBankofChinaandoppositeahotel.（3）Whattimewilltheymeet？A.At4：00.B.At4：30.C.At5：00.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。10．（5分）（1）Whereisthehotel？A.OnFourthStreet.B.OnCenterStreet.C.OnBridgeStreet.（2）Howisthehotel？A.Oldandbusy.B.Niceandnew.C.Oldbutnice.（3）WhatcanyoudoonBridgeStreet？A.Takeawalk.B.Enjoythecity'squietstreets.C.Havealotoffun.（4）Whereisthesupermarket？A.Acrossfromthepark.B.Infrontofapostoffice.C.Nexttothehotel.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTright？A.TherearesomesmallparksonCenterStreet.B.BridgeStreetisabusystreet.C.Thereisasmallsupermarketnexttothehotel.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略完形填空11．（15分）阅读短文，从短文后面所给的三个选项（A.B.C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onedaymymotheraskedme，"Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody？"WhenIwasyoung，Ithought（1）Bwasveryimportanttous，soIsaid，"Myears，Mommy."Shesaid，"No.Manypeoplearedeaf（聋的）butstilllivea（an）（2）Alife.KeepthinkingandIwillaskyouagain."Threeyearslater，she（3）Bmeagain.ThistimeItoldher."Mommy，sight（视力）isveryimportanttoeverybody，soitmustbeoureyes."Shelooked（4）Cmeandtoldme，"Youarelearningfast，buttheanswerisnotright.Manypeopleareblind（瞎的）（5）Atheystilllivehappily."Overtheyears，motheraskedmemanytimesandalways（6）Canswerwas，"No.Butyouaregettingcleverer（更聪明），mydear."Thenlastyear，mygrandpa（7）C.Everybodywascrying（哭）.Whenwesaidour（8）Atohim，mymotheraskedme，"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypart，mydear？"Iwas（9）Bwhensheaskedmethis.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame（10）Aherandme.Isawhereyeswithtears（眼泪）.Shesaid，"Mydear，themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder（肩膀）."Iasked，"IsItbecauseitholdsup（支撑）my（11）B？"Sheanswered，"No.Itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofa（12）Bwhenheorshecries（哭）."Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimeinlife，mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough（13）Bandfriends，soyouwill（14）Chaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit."Atthattime，I（15）Awhatthemostimportantbodypartis.（1）A.studyB.sound（声音）C.dream（2）A.happyB.hardC.easy（3）A.toldB.askedC.met（4）A.upB.forC.at（5）A.butB.orC.so（6）A.myB.hisC.her（7）A.sleptB.lostC.died（去世）（8）A.goodbyeB.sorryC.luck（9）A.tiredB.surprisedC.afraid（10）A.betweenB.behindC.from（11）A.handsB.headC.arms（12）A.studentB.friendC.body（13）A.moneyB.loveC.exercise（14）A.neverB.sometimesC.always（15）A.knewB.readC.wished【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个母亲问孩子身体的最重要部位是什么，孩子一开始认为是耳朵，后来认为是眼睛，但都被母亲否定。最后，当孩子的爷爷去世时，母亲告诉孩子最重要的身体部位是肩膀，因为它可以给别人提供安慰和支持。母亲希望孩子在生活中能有足够的亲人和朋友，以便在需要时有人可以倾诉。最后，孩子明白了肩膀的重要性。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：当我年轻的时候。我认为声音对我们来说非常重要，所以我说："我的耳朵，妈妈。"A.学习；B.声音；C.梦想。根据Myears，Mommy（我的耳朵，妈妈），可知作者认为声音很重要。故选B。（2）考查形容词。句意：很多人耳聋，但他们仍然过着快乐的生活。A.快乐的；B.艰苦的；C.容易的。根据No.Manypeoplearedeaf（聋的）but...（不。很多人耳聋，但是......）可知，妈妈否定了作者的说法，耳朵不是最重要的，因为很多人耳聋但仍然过得快乐。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：三年后她再次问我。A.告诉；B.问；C.遇见。根据Mommy，sight（视力）isveryimportanttoeverybody，soitmustbeoureyes.（妈妈，视力对每个人来说都非常重要，所以它一定是我们的眼睛。）可知，三年后妈妈再次问作者什么最重要。故选B。（4）考查介词。句意：她看着我，告诉我："你学得很快，但答案不对。"A.向上；B.为了；C.向。根据句意，此处用固定短语lookat，表示"看着"，lookup表示查阅，lookfor表示"寻找"，均不符合句意。故选C。（5）考查连词。句意：很多人失明，但他们仍然快乐地生活。A.但是；B.或者；C.所以。根据句意，前后是转折关系。故选A。（6）考查物主代词。句意：这些年来，妈妈问我很多次，她的回答总是："不是。但是你越来越聪明了。"A.我的；B.他的；C.她的。根据No.Butyouaregettingcleverer（不是。但是你更聪明了）可知，这是妈妈的回答，即她的回答。故选C。（7）考查动词。句意：然后，去年爷爷去世了。A.睡觉；B.失去；C.去世。根据Everybodywascrying（每个人都在哭），可知爷爷去世了。故选C。（8）考查名词。句意：我们跟他告别，妈妈问我："亲爱的，你知道身体最重要的部分吗？"A.再见；B.抱歉；C.好运。根据mygrandpadied（我的爷爷去世了），可知是跟爷爷告别。故选A。（9）考查形容词。句意：当她问我这个问题的时候我很惊讶。A.疲惫的；B.惊讶的；C.害怕的。根据Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame（我一直以为这是个游戏），可知当妈妈再次问到这个问题，作者很惊讶。故选B。（10）考查介词。句意：我一直以为这是我和她之间的一个游戏。A.在两者之间；B.在后面；C.从。根据herandme（她和我），可知此处用between...and...表示"在......和......之间"。故选A。（11）考查名词。句意：这不是因为它支撑你的头吗？A.手；B.头；C.胳膊。根据Itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofa...（这是因为它能支撑......的头），可知肩膀最重要，是因为它支撑你的头。故选B。（12）考查名词。句意：这是因为当朋友哭泣的时候，它能支撑起他或她的头。A.学生；B.朋友；C.身体。根据Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough...andfriends（我只希望你有足够的......和朋友），可知妈妈说当朋友哭泣的时候，你的肩膀能支撑朋友的头。故选B。（13）考查名词。句意：我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友，这样你在需要的时候总是会有一个可以哭的肩膀。A.钱；B.爱；C.锻炼。根据soyouwill...haveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit（这样你在需要的时候......会有一个可以哭的肩膀），可知要有足够的爱和朋友。故选B。（14）考查副词。句意：我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友，这样你在需要的时候总是会有一个可以哭的肩膀。A.从不；B.有时；C.总是。根据Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriends（我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友），可知有足够的爱和朋友就总是会有一个可以哭的肩膀。故选C。（15）考查动词。句意：那时，我知道了身体最重要的部分是什么。A.知道；B.读；C.希望。根据Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriends，soyouwillalwayshaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit（我只希望你有足够的爱和朋友，这样你在需要的时候总是会有一个可以哭的肩膀），可知妈妈的话让作者知道了身体最重要的部分是肩膀。故选A。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。12．（6分）SportsFunCometodosportsheretoday!It'seasyandfun!Price：＄500ayearfor35classes（Youcangetafree（免费的）T﹣shirt，2freeclasses.）SportClasses：swimming，badmintonOpeningTime：6：00a.m.﹣10：00p.m，365daysayearAddress：No.28MottStreetIfyouwanttoknowmore，youcancall836863orcomehere.Alsoyoucanvisitwww.SportsF.Weareheretohelpyou.（1）Howmanyfreeclassescanyouget？BA.One.B.Two.C.Six.D.Ten.（2）WhatcanyouenjoyatSportsFun？AA.Swimmingandbadminton.B.Volleyballandtennis.C.Swimmingandtabletennis.D.Badmintonandbasketball.（3）Youcan'tCtogetmoreinformation（信息）.A.call836863B.gotoNo.28MottStreetC.sendanemailtoSportsFun.@D.visitwww.SportsF【分析】介绍了来这里可进行的一些既简单又有趣的运动！【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据"Youcangetafree（免费的）T﹣shirt，2freeclasses.（你可以免费获得T恤，2节免费课。）"可知，可获得2节免费课，故选B。（2）根据"SportClasses：swimming，badminton（运动课程：游泳、羽毛球）"可知，可享受游泳、羽毛球这两项课程，故选A。（3）根据"Ifyouwanttoknowmore，youcancall836863orcomehere.Alsoyoucanvisitwww.SportsF.Weareheretohelpyou.（如果你想了解更多，你可以拨打836863或来这里。您也可以访问www.SportsF。我们随时为您提供帮助。）"可知，不能通过选项C"发送电子邮件至SportsFun.@"这个途径获得更多消息，故选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。13．（8分）Livinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.●Allstudentdormitorybuildingshaveelectroniclockingsystem（电子锁系统）.StudentscanopenthedoorwiththeirstudentIDcards.●Allstudentroomshavelucks（锁）.Eachstudenthasakeytohisorherroom.●Twostudentsshare（分享）oneroom.Studentsshouldbekind（善待）toeachother.●Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.Pleasedonotmaketoomuchnoise.●Studentsmayhavevisitorssometimes.Allvisitorsshouldregister（登记）atthegatehouse.Visitorscan'tstayinthedormitoryovernight.●Bothstudentsshouldcleantheroom.●Nopetsareallowed（允许）intheschooldormitory.（1）Thepassage（短文）ismainly（主要）aboutB.A.aschooldormitoryB.schooldormitoryrulesC.schoolrulesD.libraryrules（2）Theword"dormitory"isAinChinese.A.宿舍B.图书馆C.食堂D.会客室（3）Whatcanstudentsdointhedormitory？DA.Danceandsingloudly.B.Askvisitorstostayforanight.C.Keepadogasapet.D.Dothehomeworkandsleep.（4）YoucanseethiskindofreadingA.A.intheschoolB.inahotelC.inthenewspaperD.inastory【分析】这段短文主要是介绍了学生宿舍的规定和要求。【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据文中第1段：Livinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.（住在学校宿舍是交朋友的好方法。但是学生也要学会遵守规则。请仔细阅读学校宿舍规则。）可知，本文主要说的是学校宿舍规则。故选B。（2）词义猜测题。根据文中第1段：Livinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.（住在学校......是交朋友的好方法。但是学生也要学会遵守规则。请仔细阅读学校......规则。）可推知划线词汇意为"宿舍"。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据文中第5段：Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.（学生宿舍是学习和睡觉的地方。）可知，学生在宿舍可以做作业和睡觉。故选D。（4）推理判断题。根据文中第1段：Livinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.（住在学校宿舍是交朋友的好方法。但是学生也要学会遵守规则。请仔细阅读学校宿舍规则。）可知，本文主要说的是学校宿舍规则。所以在学校里可以看到。故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。14．（8分）Therewasayoungmouse.Itlivedinaholeinawall.Oneday，theyoungmousewokeupfromhissleepandlookedoutofthehole（洞）.Ashelookedout，anicesmellcametohisnose."Cheese（奶酪）!"themousesaidhappilytohimself."I"llgoandgetitnowandhaveitforbreakfast."Butthenherememberedhisparents'words.Hisparentswereveryclevermiceandoftensaidtotheirson，"Alwayswaitbeforeyougoforapieceofcheese."Sotheyoungmousewaitedquietly.Thenheheardaquiet"Meow"andheknewthecatwasthere.Hestayedintheholeandsaidtohimself，"I'mgladIlistenedtomyparentsandlearnedtowait."Thenextday，helookedoutagain.Heputhisnoseoutofthehole，andthebeautifulsmellofcheesecametohisnoseagain.Hecouldseethecheese.Itwasonlyafewcentimetersaway.Buthesatstillandwaitedquietly.Thistimehedidnothearanycat'snoise.Butheheardaveryquiet"Woof，Woof.""It'sadog!"hethought."Ifthedogisthere，thecatwon'tbethere.SoI'msafe."Themouseranoutoftheholeandstartedeatingthecheese.Hedidnotseethecat.Thecatcaught（抓住）himandatehim.Whenthecatfinishedhismeal，hesaidtohimself，"I'mgladIlistenedtomyparentsandlearnedasecondlanguage."（1）Whotoldthemousetowaitbeforegoingforapieceofcheese？DA.Thecat.B.Thedog.C.Thecat'sparents.D.Themouse'sparents.（2）Whatwasthecat'smeal？CA.Themouse'sparents.B.Thecheese.C.Theyoungmouse.D.Thefish.（3）Whichlanguagedidthecatlearnasasecondlanguage？CA.English.B.Chinese.C.Doglanguage.D.Mouselanguage.（4）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNotTrue？DA.Theyoungmouselivedinaholeinawall.B.Thenextdaythemousedidn'thearanycat'snoise.C.Thecatpretended（假装）tobeadogbymakingthenoise"woof".D.Themouse'sparentstoldtheirdaughtertowaitbeforegoingforapieceofcheese.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一只年轻的小老鼠在墙洞里生活的故事。有一天，小老鼠从睡梦中醒来，看到洞外有一股香味。他想去找到这个香味并作为早餐吃掉。但是他记起了父母的话，他们常常告诉他："在去找奶酪之前要先等一等。"于是小老鼠静静地等待着，听到了一声轻轻的"喵"，知道有只猫在那里。他留在洞里对自己说："我很高兴听了父母的话，学会了等待。"第二天，他再次往外看，闻到了奶酪的香味。奶酪只有几厘米远。但是他静静地等待着。这次他没有听到猫的声音，却听到了一声非常轻的"汪汪"。他想："那是只狗！如果狗在那里，猫就不会在了。所以我是安全的。"老鼠跑出洞口开始吃奶酪，却没有看到猫。猫抓住了他并吃掉了他。猫吃完后对自己说："我很高兴听了父母的话，学会了第二种语言。"【解答】细节理解题（1）根据第二段Hisparentswereveryclevermiceandoftensaidtotheirson，"Alwayswaitbeforeyougoforapieceofcheese."（他的父母是非常聪明的老鼠，经常对他们的儿子说："在你去拿奶酪之前要等一等。"）可知老鼠的父母让他拿奶酪之前等一等。故选D。（2）根据第五段Hedidnotseethecat.Thecatcaught（抓住）himandatehim.（他没有看到猫。猫抓住了他，把他吃了。）可知猫的食物是小老鼠。故选C。（3）根据第四段Butheheardaveryquiet"Woof，Woof."（但是他听到了一声很轻的"汪，汪"。）和最后一段Whenthecatfinishedhismeal，hesaidtohimself，"I'mgladIlistenedtomyparentsandlearnedasecondlanguage."（猫吃完饭后，对自己说："我很高兴我听了父母的话，学会了第二语言。"）可知猫学狗的语言作为第二语言。故选C。（4）根据Hisparentswereveryclevermiceandoftensaidtotheirson，"Alwayswaitbeforeyougoforapieceofcheese."（他的父母是非常聪明的老鼠，经常对他们的儿子说："在你去拿奶酪之前要等一等。"）可知老鼠的父母告诉他们的儿子奶酪之前要等一等，不是女儿，D选项描述不正确。故选D。【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。15．（8分）Whenwebuyahouse，weallwanttohaveniceneighbors（邻居），becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.Butwhatkindofneighborisgood？Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First，itisveryimportanttorespect（尊重）eachother.Ifourneighborstrytoknowmoreaboutourlife，howwillwefeel？Heorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimorher？TheanswerisNo.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighborandmoveawayquickly.Next，agoodneighborisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhimorher.Forexample，ifwearenotathome，ourgoodneighborswillwatchourhouseforus.Finally，agoodneighborshouldlovetheenvironment（环境）.Heorsheneverputsrubbish（垃圾）hereandthere.Goodneighborsshouldkeeptheplaceclean，becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeushappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors，andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.（1）WewanttohaveniceneighborsbecauseB.A.theygivefoodtousB.itishelpfultolivewithgoodneighborsC.theycanmakeusfeelbadD.theycantellinterestingstories（2）We'llfeelDinagoodenvironment.A.tiredB.busyC.freeD.happy（3）Accordingtothepassage（根据短文），whichofthefollowingisTRUE？CA.Goodneighborstalkwithothersaboutourlife.B.Goodneighborsdon'twanttowatchourhousewhenyouareout.C.Peopleshouldlearntobegoodneighbors.D.Goodneighborsputrubbisheverywhere.（4）Thestructure（结构）ofthepassage（短文）isC.A.B.C.D.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了好邻居的特点和重要性。好邻居应该相互尊重，不过问别人的生活，并且不会随意泄露别人的隐私。好邻居在需要的时候愿意帮助我们，比如在我们不在家时照看我们的房子。好邻居应该爱护环境，不乱扔垃圾，保持周围的环境整洁。作者希望大家都能成为好邻居，也希望每个人都能有好邻居，过上幸福的生活。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Whenwebuyahouse，weallwanttohaveniceneighbors（邻居），becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.（当我们买房子时，我们希望有好邻居因为大多数人认为和好邻居住在一起很有帮助。）可知和好邻居住在一起很有帮助。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Goodneighborsshouldkeeptheplaceclean，becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeushappy.（好邻居应该保证环境干净因为干净的环境使我们开心。）可知整洁的环境可以让我们开心。故选D。（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors，andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.（我认为大家都能成为好邻居，也希望每个人都能有好邻居，过上幸福的生活。）可知人们都应该做好邻居。故选C。（4）篇章结构题。第一段Herearemyanswers.（下面是我的回答。）可知第一段是通过问题引出这个话题。第二三四段是作者的想法。第五段是作者的希望。故选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。补全对话16．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑，选项中有两项是多余的。A：Hi，LiMing!（1）DB：Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A：（2）BB：WithmyfriendLily.A：（3）EB：Wesawlions，tigers，pandasandsoon.A：（4）FB：Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A：（5）CB：Yes，wedid，Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou？B.Whodidyougowith？C.Didyouhaveagoodtime？D.Ho