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黑龙江省伊春市丰城第一中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Neitherofthem______inChina.
A.ismade
B.aremade
C.weremade
D.made参考答案:A2.Theywaitedandwaited,andKobeBryant,theNBAsuperstartheyhadbeenlookingforwardto______atlast.A.appearing B.appear C.appeared D.appears参考答案:C3.—Thankyouforgivingmearidehome.
—_______.
A.Don’tmentionit
B.Takeiteasy
C.Withpleasure
D.That’sright参考答案:A略4.Iadmiredhispaintings,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohave________asagiftfromhim.A.it
B.that
C.one
D.theone参考答案:C5.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway____thetruckcan’tgetpastyou.
A.so
B.or
C.and
D.but参考答案:B6..—Hello.CanIspeaktoRobert,please?
—Holdon,please.He______inthegarage.
A.works
B.worked
C.isworking
D.hasworked参考答案:C略7.To________missingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstations.A.avoid B.hate C.appreciate D.imagine参考答案:A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:为避免错过末班车,请核查车站张贴的末班车时间。A.avoid避免;B.hate憎恨;C.appreciate欣赏;D.imagine想象。由“pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstations”可知,请核查车站张贴的末班车时间,是为了避免错过末班车。故选A。8.
---ShallIgiveyouaridesinceyoulivesofaraway?
---Thankyou._______.
A.It’suptoyou
B.Ofcourse,youwill
C.Ifyoulike
D.Itcouldn’tbebetter参考答案:D9.Hundredsofbrightlycolouredballoonswere_____andusedaspartytoysorpartydecorationsonNewYear’sDay.A.givenup
B.setup
C.builtup
D.blownup参考答案:D10.InordertoimproveEnglish,_____________.A.Jenny'sfatherboughtheralotoftapesB.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny'sfather参考答案:B11.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,
itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.A.whatever B.whoever C.wherever D.whichever参考答案:C12.Don'tmake_____samemistakeforthesecondtimein____day.
A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.the;a
参考答案:D13.Becausetheshop_______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.isclosingdown
B.closeddown
C.hascloseddown
D.hadcloseddown参考答案:A14.Manypeoplearestillin______habitofwritingsillythingsin______publicplaces.
A.the;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:C15.Ithinkitwasontheplaygroundon______weplayedbasketballwithsomeboysyesterday______youlostyourhandbag.A.where;that
B.which;that
C.onwhich;when
D.which;when参考答案:B16.Itisnaturalthatpeople__________adifferentgenerationholdadifferentopinion.A.belongto
B.belongedto
C.belongingto
D.belongsto参考答案:C二、新的题型17.WhenIpackedupmylifeandmovedfromthecomfortsofmylittlehometowntoWaco,Irememberfeeling____56____(lose).Allmyfriendsweresoexcitedtostarttheirownlives,butIjustwasn’tsure____57____Iwasreadyforthatyet.Manythingsworriedme.ButIhidmyfearsandwhenthetime____58____(final)came,Ihuggedmymothergoodbye,madethetwo-hourone-waydrivefromCoppeltoWaco,andsetupmynewroom.Forthefirstfewweeks,Ididn’tmisshomeorreallyfeelanykindofemotionatallexcepttired.Therewassomuchformetolearn____59____Ihadn’thadtimetothinkaboutanything.Myenergy____60____(direct)towardsfiguringoutcampus,adjustingtocollege-levelclassesandrememberingthenamesofeverynewpersonImet.Iexploredeverycorner,____61____(look)fortheperfectplacetostudy.Ilearnedtoset____62____(I)ascheduleofgettinggroceries,cleaningmyroomanddoingmylaundryonSundays.Nowadays,inmysecondsemester,IfeellikeIhavealmostadapted____63____theuniversitylife.Thetransitionfromhighschooltocollegewasn’t____64____difficultasmymindmademethinkitwouldbe.Oneofthebest_____65_____(thing)collegehastaughtmeishowtobeindependent.参考答案:56.lost
57.whether/if
58.finally
59.that
60.wasdirected
61.looking
62.myself
63.to
64.as/so
65.things这是一篇记叙文。作者记叙了离开家乡去外地上大学,由一开始内心非常迷茫到逐渐适应大学生活的过程。【56题详解】考查形容词。lost是形容词,意为“迷茫的”,作feel的表语。作者离开自己的家乡,动身去Waco的时候,感到很迷茫。【57题详解】考查名词性从句。句意:我不确定我是否已经做好了准备。“______Iwasreadyforthatyet”是宾语从句,由句意可知,该空应填whether/if。【58题详解】考查副词词义辨析。finally是副词,修饰动词come。【59题详解】考查固定句式。so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,是固定句式。句意:我需要学习的东西如此之多以至于我没有时间考虑一切。【60题详解】考查时态和语态。该空在句中作谓语动词。由上下文语境可知,该句描述的是过去的事情,故要用一般过去时态。且主语myenergy和direct之间是被动关系,故该句要用被动语态。综上所述,该空应填wasdirected。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。“lookingfortheperfectplacetostudy”是伴随状语。主语I和look之间是主动关系,故要用现在分词作状语。【62题详解】考查反身代词。句意:我学会了为自己设定时间表。该句主语为I,该空做set的宾语,结合句意,该空应填反身代词myself。【63题详解】考查介词。adapttosth.意为“适应……”,是固定搭配。【64题详解】考查固定结构。as…as…意为“和……一样”,是固定搭配。句意:由高中到大学的转变并不像我原来想象的那么难。在否定句中,也可以用so…as…。【65题详解】考查名词。oneof+名词复数,意为“……中的一个”。【名师点睛】介词是语法填空中常考的一个内容。围绕介词,主要考查一些固定搭配。如何判断该空要填介词呢?同学们要注意观察该空前后的词语。介词的后面往往接名词或动名词。如果该空后面接的是动词原形或句子,那么,很显然,该空不能填介词。另外,同学们要注意对固定搭配的积累,比如第8小题adaptto,就是固定搭配,这样,才能保证使用正确的介词。例如,在第8小题中,adaptto是固定搭配,意为“适应……”。另外和介词to常见的搭配有:adjustto(适应);accordingto(根据);turnto(转向);lookforwardto(盼望)等等。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Washington----Ascreamingintruder(闯入者)madeitontothefrontlawnoftheWhiteHouseSundaywhilePresidentObamawasathomebeforebeingcaughtbySecretServiceofficers.SecretServicespokesmanEricZahrenrecognizedthemanas40-year-oldBrianLeePatterson,whoselastknownaddresswasinAlbuquerque,N.M.PattersonhasbeencaughttryingtogetontotheWhiteHousegroundsatleastthreetimesbeforeZahrensaid.Thebeardedman,wearingbluejeansandawhiteT-shirtthatread“GodBlessAmerica”jumpedthefenceoutsidetheWhiteHouseandranacrossthenorthlawnwhilerepeatedlycrying,“Iamavictimofterrorism!”MembersoftheSecretServiceemergencyresponseteam,includingoneholdingabarkingdog,ranafterPattersonwiththeirgunsandsurroundedhimneartherowofcamerassetupfortelevisionstand-ups.“Ihaveintelligenceinformationforthepresident,”hesaid,wavinghisarmsintheair.“I’mnotafraidofyou.”Pattersonscreamedattheofficerswhowereorderinghimtoliegroundwithgunsdrawn.Pattersonfinallykneeledonthegroundandwastakenintocustody(监禁)shortlybefore4p.m.HecuthishandjumpingthefenceandwastakentoGeorgeWashingtonUniversityHospitalfortreatmentandwastoappearincourtMonday,Zahrensaid.ZahrensaidPattersonwaschargedwithunlawfulentryforthelasttimehejumpedthefence,inFebruary.HefacesthesamechargeforSunday’sincidentandalsoacontempt(蔑视法庭)ofcourtchargefordisobeyingthejudge’sorderstostayawayfromtheWhiteHouse.66.EnteringtheWhiteHouse,Pattersonmeant___________.A.tokickagainstthelaw B.tofightagainsttheSecretServiceofficersC.toseethepresident D.tohavealookaroundtheWhiteHouse67.Pattersondidn’tsay___________.A.GodBlessAmerica B.hewasavictimofterrorismC.hehadintelligenceinformationforPresidentObamaD.hewasnotafraido
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