高三上学期英语开学测试题分类之四七选五

高三英语开学测汇编四七选五（一）Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey’restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.【答案】GBEAC【解析】1．G本段讲述内容就是要你的孩子养成良好的学习习惯，学会制定学习的计划，控制好自己的学习时间，故G项符合段落大意。2．B本段讲述的是学习时间的制定方面的内容，要让他们坚持学习的时刻表。故Ｂ符合本段大意3．E前句说不要让孩子养成被动学习的习惯，少看电视。可以把电视作为一种奖励的手段和方式，如果他们表现得好，可以让他们看一会电视。故E项符合上下文。4．A本段谈论的是为孩子寻找一个良好的学习的场所，故A正确5．C本段讨论的是父母要帮助孩子学习，在孩子学习的时候要多陪着孩子，故C符合本段的大意。【难度】一般（二）THINK“ADDINGVALUE”(andyou’11getmoremoney)Mostpeopleeither“like”theirjob，“love”theirjobor“hate”theirjob．Everyonewantstomakemoremoneyregardlessofhowtheyfeelabouttheirjob．Thesecrettomakingmoremoneyis，focusonaddingvalue．Thinklessofwhatyoucanhaveoracquire．____Youdon’talwayshavetodomorethoughwealwayscandomore．Whatyoumightconsideris“doingdifferent”．Letmeexplain．1．Doyouchoosetobehappyatwork?It’sachoice．Andyoucandoit．It’salotof“mindovermatter”．Mindwhat’simportantandtherestdoesn’tmatter．___Whenyouchoosetobehappy，youwillaffectothersintheworkplace．2．_____Michael’sdefinitionofa“drag”is，apersonwho“drasticallyreducesallgood．”Ofcourse，theyhaveabadattitude．Ifyou’rethiskindofperson，youcanchange．Startbeingpositive．Startbygivingsubtleandhonestpraisetoco-workers．Juststartlookingforauthenticreasonstogiveotherssomepraise．Itwillsetyouapartfromeveryoneelse．Peoplewillrecognizeyouasbeingmorecaringandmoreinterestedinthem．Yourinfluencewillskyrocketespeciallyifyou’reinanenvironmentwherethereislittlepraiseandencouragement．3．CHOOSEwhatyouaregoingtothink．MostpeoplehavegivenintoCNN，ABC，NBC，“thewaythingsare”，society，drama，negativityandthelike．It’stimetotakebackchargeofyourbrain．Getyourfocusdirected．LikePaulsaidinthebible，“Thinkonthesethings．Thingsthataretrue，areofagoodreport，arehonorable，arepositive．”____Ifyouhavenothingtoreadthatispositive，sendmeyouremailaddressandI'llsendyouafreecopyofmy‘PowerfulAttitudes’ebook．Readalittleeverymorning．Itwillpositivelyandpowerfullyaffecttherestofyourday．Whenyouchangeyourself，youwilladdvalueinyourworkplace．Likethelategreatbusinessphilosopher，JimRohnsaid，“YoucantakeoutthegarbageatMcDonaldsandearnminimumwage．Butifyoutakeoutthegarbageandwhistleasyoudoiteveryday，you’relikelytoearn50centsmoreperhour．”Addvaluetoyourworkplacebycontrollingyourownattitude．______．A．Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingpositive．B．Thinkmoreofwhatyoucando，produceorcreate．C．Justbeyourselfandcreateastrongselfimage．D．Areyoua“drag”?E．Yourattitudeandyourhappinessisimportant．F．Fallinlovewithit．G．Youwilladvancefasterandintime，makealotmoremoney．【答案】BEDAC【解析】(三)A.ImproperbodylanguageresultsfromnervousnessB.BodymovementshouldcommandattentionC.UseimageswithafewwordsfornotesD.MakeavideoofthepresentationE.MakequickimprovementF.TrytogesturenaturallyImprovethePublicSpeakingWithBodyLanguageAsuccessfulpublicspeakerdoesnotonlyfocusonwhattosay,butthephysicalmessageofpresentation.Somecallthis“bodylanguage.”Itincludesposture,eyecontactandgestures-howyoumoveyourhandsorarms.CharlesLeBeau,aprofessorofpublicspeakingtellsabouthowtodoitwell.1．________.Presentersmaynotfeelateasebecausethey’redoingapresentation.TheymayworryabouttheirpoorEnglish,andtheirlackofconfidence.They’retryingtofigureoutthegrammarandwhattosay.They’rehavingallkindsofdifficultydoingpresentation,andalsocontrollingtheirbody.Theymaymovefromsidetoside.Besides,it’snotagoodideaforapresentertostandperfectlystill.Infactanaudiencecanloseinterestinaspeakerwhodoesnotmove.2．________.Withposture,thetypicalproblemisthattheyareoftenmovingbackandforth,andthey’renotfacingtheaudience.Theydon’tcatchtheaudience’sattention.Theyareonlytryingtotalkfromnotes,facingthewhiteboardorthescreenwithslidesratherthantalkingtotheaudience.Samethingwitheyecontact.Besides,someexpertsadvisemovingyourbodytoadifferentplaceforeachidea.Stayinplaceuntilyoufinishmakingthatpoint.Thenmovetothenextplaceonthestageorintheroom.3．________.Imagesshouldhelpcommunicatethepointyouwanttomake.Writingafewwordswiththeimageonyourslideinsteadofsentenceshelpsyourememberthatpoint.Ifyoucanfigureoutwhatimagestousethatwillcommunicateyourmessage,becausetheimageswillcommunicatefasterandmoreclearlythanwords.Thenyoucanlookattheaudiencewhilespeaking.4．________.Holdingontonotesmakesitmoredifficultforaspeakertohaveapropergesture.Mr.LeBeau’sbook,“SpeakingofSpeech,”discussesthis.Hesaysgesturesshouldsupportthepointthespeakerismaking.Forexample,whentalkingaboutthreeideas,holdupthreefingerstointroducethem.Thenholduponefingerwhileexplainingthefirstidea,twofingersforthesecond,andsoon.5．________.Itcanhelpyouseefromadifferentangle,youmayclearlysee:“Oh,My!IhadnoideathatIlookedlikethat!Myposture!I’mmovingallovertheplace.Lookatmyhips.It’sgoingbackandforthandbackandforth.Andmyeyecontact!AlloftheseothergoofythingsthatI’mdoingwithoutnoticingit,orthinkingthat‘well,it’snotsuchabigdeal.’Onceyouseewhatyouaredoing,youmaychangemorequickly.Soyoucandoyourpresentationagain,andworkonchanging,thenyoucancompare,andseethatyoucanmakequickimprovement.Animportantpartofpublicspeakingispractice.Whenyoupracticeremembertheseimportanttips:Beawareofyourposture,eyecontact,andgestures.Recordyourselfusingaphone,tablet,orcamera.Watchyourselfandplanwhatyouwilldotoimprove.【答案】1. A2. B3. C4. F5. D【解析】试题分析：本文写了如何让你的报告更加出色，可以加入肢体动作，图片，和视频等。1．A考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文Presentersmaynotfeelateasebecausethey’redoingapresentation可知这是不正确的肢体动作，故选A。2．B考查对上下文的理解能力。由Infactanaudiencecanloseinterestinaspeakerwhodoesnotmove.可知正确的肢体语言会让观众们感兴趣，所以应该重视，故选B。3．C考查对上下文的理解能力。后文提到了图片，可知此处应该有介绍，故选C。4．F考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文的介绍，可知应该自然的表达，故选F。5．D考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文的介绍可知这里会有一个视频的介绍，故选D。【难度】一般（四）Weallregardreceivingpresentsasapleasantexperienceandyetitcanbeoneofthemostawkwardsituations.Itisoftendifficulttolookpleasedwhenyoureceiveagiftwhichisentirelyuselessorthewrongsize.However,youhavenorighttochangeanarticlepurchasedjustbecauseitdoesnotfitorisnottoyourliking.Worsestill,theagreementonthesaleisbetweenthepersonwhoboughtitandtheshop.SoyouwillhavetotellyourfavoriteauntthattheT-shirtdoesnotfit.Butanexchangeisnotalwaysthatsimplebecausetherehastobeagoodreasonforit.Forexample,ifthebuyerwastoldthataswitchwasvoiceoperatedandlaterfoundoutitwasnot,thenactioncouldbetaken.Youwouldhavetherighttoreturnitandgetthemoneyback.Butifyouarereturningsomething,nomatterwhatthereasonis,youwillbeexpectedtohaveproofofpurchase.Ifthereceiptcannotbefound,thenitispossibletouseanotherproofofpurchasesuchasacreditcardreceipt.Manybigstoreshaveamuchmoretolerantpolicytowardsreturnsandseeitasagestureofgoodwilltoexchangegoodswithoutquestion.StoresincludingMarks&Spencerarewellknownfortheir“noargument”policyonreturnedgoods.Soifashoprefusestoexchangethegoodsortoofferarefund(退款),thesellerislikelytobewithinhislegalrightsunlessthereissomethingwrongwiththegoods.Inthatcase,thebootisontheotherfoot.Youhaveeveryrighttodemandacashrefundorareplacement,butonlyifyouhavereturneditwithina“reasonable”time.Someshopsandstoresexpectthingstobereturnedwithinaweekofpurchase,whileothersmaypermitamuchlongertimelimit.Inanycaseifyoureturnathingafterwhatisconsidereda“reasonable”time,thenallyouarelegallyentitledtoisthecostofrepair.A.Itisunlikeanythingyouwouldbuyforyourself.B.Ifallofthesehavebeenlost,youmayhavetorelyonawitness.C.However,shoppersshouldrememberthisisaprivilege,notaright.D.Unfortunately,thelawdoesnotexplainwhatismeantby“reasonable”.E.Allyoucandoisexchangeitafteryourfriendorrelativehasgonehome.F.Eitherthethinghastobebrokenorunsuitableforthejobitwasintendedtodo.G.Youshouldmakeclearwhatyourlegalpositionisbeforereturninggoodstotheshops.【答案】1.E2.F3.B4.C5.D【解析】【文章解读】本文为说明文，主要介绍了如何在收到不称心的礼物后到商店退换货物。1考查辨别信息题。根据空的上下文与E项中的关键词change，exchange，useless，person等，故选E。2考查辨别信息题。根据空的上下文与F项中的关键词unsuitable，broken，notfit等，，故选F。3考查辨别信息题。根据空的上下文与B项中的关键词witness，proof，credit等，可知选B。4考查辨别信息题。根据空的上下文与C项中的关键词：noargument，privilege等，故选C。5考查辨别信息题。根据空的上下文与D项中的reasonable，legally，law等，故选D。【难度】一般（五）ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.___Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.____Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First,understandthatsomeopportunities(机会)fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.___Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple,liketakingashowerorwalking,orevenmakingm