语法填空课件-高考英语专题复习

语法填空目录/CONTENTS02030401学习目标考点分析试题讲解难点回顾1学习目标1.masterthemethodofansweringquestions.2.reviewthedifficultpoints.2考点分析考点分析考点分析有提示词词性考点名词词性转换，复数动词谓语动词：时态，语态非谓语动词：不定式，动名词，现在分词，过去分词形容词变副词，比较级最高级代词人称代词变反身代词或物主代词等考点分析考点分析无提示词词性考点冠词a,an,the介词动词短语介词短语和介词词义连词并列连词：and,or,but,so,while定语从句关系词名词性从句引导词状语从句引导词代词it，不定代词等3试题精讲

HanfuisoneofthetraditionaltypesofChineseclothing.Theterm“Hanfu"

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(create)inrecentyearsbyInternetusers,describestheHanpeople'sclothingduringtheHanDynasty.Butit

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（ban)atthebeginningoftheQingDynasty.WhenpeopletalkaboutHanfu,itusuallymeansalongrobe（长袍）63

loosesleevesandabeltatthewaist.Thematerialsformakingtheclotheswere

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（carefully)chosen，suchasdamasksilk,cottonandsoon.HanfuisasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.Italsohasafar-reachinginfluenceontheclothinginotherneighboringAsian

65（country),suchastheJapanesekimono（和服）andtheKoreanHanbok.66(be）outoffashionformorethan400years,HangfuisreconstructedbymanyChinesepeopleasapartofatrendthat

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publicshouldbeproudoftheirChineseculture.ManysupportersbelievethatwearingHanfubringsthemastrongsenseof68(nation)identity.ManyuniversitiesinChinahaveaHanfuSociety

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memberswearHandfutocelebratetraditionalChinesefestivals,andtheyusethatopportunity70(introduce)theirHanfutoothers.

4难点回顾谓语动词非谓语动词总数2021年全国甲卷2242021年全国乙卷222020年全国一卷3142020年全国二卷1342020年全国三卷2242019年全国一卷2242019年全国二卷2352019年全国三卷2242018年全国一卷1232018年全国二卷2242018年全国三卷1342017年全国一卷2132017年全国二卷2132017年全国三卷224近五年语法填空-动词统计表有提示词谓语非谓语皇上（主语）皇后（谓语）妃子（非谓语）2.(2021年全国甲卷·41)It(TheXi’anCityWall)_________(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynasty.因主语it(TheXi’anCityWall)与build是被动关系，故用被动语态；又由后文的时间状语intheTangdynasty可知，用一般过去时，故填wasbuilt。(被动语态、时间状语、主谓一致)wasbuilt真题再练由时间状语“overtheyears”可知，此处应用现在完成时态，故填havemade。(时间状语、主谓一致)havemade14.(2019年全国Ⅲ卷·69)Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we_____________(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarm…因主语we与动词invite之间是被动关系；再结合文章时态可知，应用一般过去时。主语是we，故填wereinvited。(被动语态、时态前后一致、主谓一致)wereinvited

(2021全国甲卷语法填空)

After__________(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionspending2020全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)

Youseethem(orangetrees)manytimes_________(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.decorated（2020