Unit+1+Festivals+and+Celebrations+综合语言复习 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

人教版普通高中英语必修第三册Unit1单元语言复习Period1Activity1:ReviewWhatfestivalsandcelebrationsdidwelearnaboutintheunit?FestivalsandCelebrationsOriginsActivity1:ReviewWhatfestivalsandcelebrationsdidwelearnaboutintheunit?FestivalsSpringFestival:beginsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendarandendsonthe15thChineseLanternFestival:iscelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthinthelunarcalendarmarkthelastdayofthelunarNewYearcelebrationMid-AutumnFestival:iscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthofthelunarcalendarcelebratetheendofthesummerharvest,whenthecropshavebeengathered.Halloween:October31,celebratedintheUnitedStates,Canada,andtheBritishIslesbychildrengoingdoortodoorwhilewearingcostumesandaskingfortreatsandplayingpranks.Thanksgiving:onthefourthThursdayofNovemberintheUnitedStates,andonthesecondMondayofOctoberinCanadaanannualdayofholidaycelebratedinthanksgivingtoGodChristmas:December25,thedayonwhichthisfeastisobservedasapublicholidayinmanycountriesreligionharvestActivity1:ReviewWhatfestivalsandcelebrationsdidwelearnaboutintheunit?CelebrationsComing-of-AgeDay:aJapaneseholidayheldannuallyonthesecondMondayofJanuarygetdressedinkimonoanddohairandmake-upattendcomingofageceremoniesaswellasafter-partiesamongstfamilyandfriendsRioCarnival:aworldfamousfestivalheldbeforeLent大斋节everyyearconsideredthebiggestcarnivalintheworldwithtwomillionpeopleperdayonthestreetsLaTomatina:isheldintheValenciantownofBunolonthelastWednesdayofAugustparticipantsthrowtomatoesandgetinvolvedinthistomatofightpurelyforfun.NaadamFestival:anationalfestivalcelebratedeveryyearfrom11to13JulyacrossMongoliafocusesonthreetraditionalgames:horseracing,wrestlingandarcheryWinterCarnivalinQuebec:thefestival'seventsincludeawinteramusementpark,withattractionssuchasskiing,snowrafting,icesculptures,snowsledslidesandoutdoorshowsanditisusuallyheldinFebruaryEgyptianharvestfestival:featuredaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsportsActivity1:ReviewimportanteventsharvestActivity1:ReviewWhatfestivalsandcelebrationsdidwelearnaboutintheunit?FestivalsandCelebrationsComing-of-AgeDayChineseLanternFestivalRioCarnivalEgyptianharvestfestivalMid-AutumnFestivalSpringFestivalHalloweenThanksgivingChristmasLaTomatinaNaadamFestivalWinterCarnivalinQuebecOriginsa.religious;b.harvest/agriculture;c.famousfigures;d.importantevents;Activity1:ReviewHowdopeoplecelebrate?CustomsandActivitiesFestivalpreparations:Familyactivities:Traditionalfood:Celebrativeactivities:Activity1:ReviewHowdopeoplecelebrate?Festivalpreparations:weartraditionalcostumesdressupincarnivalcostumesdecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruitwearfancytraditionalrobesdosweepinganddustingthehousedecoratethedoorswithredcoupletsFamilyactivities:bigfamilyunionadmiretheshiningmoongiveawayluckymoneyinredenvelopesvisitsrelativesexchangegiftsTraditionalfood:enjoydeliciousmooncakeseatingyuanxiaoortangyuanstickyricecakeshomemadedessertspumpkin/applepiemashedpotatoesroastturkeypuddingCelebrativeactivities:visitalanternfair/templefairsmarchalongthestreetsguessriddlesattendtheceremonywatchsambadancehuntforEasteggsaparadewithmusic,dancing,andsportslightfirecrackerssingChristmascarolswrestlingcompetitionhorseracesarcheryperformancefiredragondancewatchexcitingdragonandliondancesadmireicesculpturesCustomsandActivitiesActivity1:ReviewWhydopeoplecelebratefestivals?Meaningsa.reflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife;b.relaxandenjoylife;c.understandourhistoryandculture;d.symboliseafarewelltotheoldyearandawarmwelcometothebrandnewyear;e.prosperity,unity,luckf.driveawayevilspiritsFestivalsandCelebrationsindifferentcountriesFestivalsandCelebrationsThepurposesandholidayspiritsTheexperiencesanddevelopmentsbasicinformationoriginsthepurposesforcelebrationstheholidayspiritsthepreparationsfamilycelebrationstraditionalfoodsocialcustomsActivity1:ReviewtheSpringFestivaltheLanternFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivalTomb-SweepingDaytheMid-autumnFestivalActivity2:IntroduceChinesefestivalsWhatarethemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsofChina?

SpringFestivalisthemostimportantofthetraditionalChineseholidayswhichtraditionallybeginsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendarandendsonthe15th.

ChineseNewYearisthelongestandmostimportantfestivityintheLunarCalendar.TheoriginofChineseNewYearisitselfcenturiesoldandgainssignificancebecauseofseveralmythsandtraditions.AncientChineseNewYearisareflectiononhowthepeoplebehavedandwhattheybelievedinthemost.

WithinChina,regionalcustomsandtraditionsconcerningthecelebrationoftheChinesenewyearvarywidely.Peoplewillpourouttheirmoneytobuypresents,decoration,material,food,andclothing.Itisalsothetraditionthateveryfamilythoroughlycleansthehousetosweepawayanyill-fortuneinhopestomakewayforgoodincomingluck.Windowsanddoorswillbedecoratedwithredcolourpaper-cutsandcoupletswithpopularthemesof“happiness”,“wealth”,and“longevity”.OntheEveofChineseNewYear,supperisafeastwithfamilies.Foodwillincludesuchitemsaspigs,ducks,chickenandsweetdelicacies.Thefamilywillendthenightwithfirecrackers.Earlythenextmorning,childrenwillgreettheirparentsbywishingthemahealthyandhappynewyear,andreceivemoneyinredpaperenvelopes.TheChineseNewYeartraditionisagreatwaytoreconcileforgettingallgrudges,andsincerelywishpeaceandhappinessforeveryone.Activity2:IntroduceChinesefestivalstheSpringFestivalHowtodescribeafestival?timeorigincustomsactivitiesActivity2:IntroduceChinesefestivalsbeginsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendarandendsonthe15ththelongestandmostimportantfestivityintheLunarCalendarAncientChineseNewYearisareflectiononhowthepeoplebehavedandwhattheybelievedinthemost.Pourouttheirmoneytobuypresents,decoration,material,food,andclothing.Everyfamilythoroughlycleansthehousetosweepawayanyill-fortuneinhopestomakewayforgoodincomingluck.Windowsanddoorswillbedecoratedwithredcolourpaper-cutsandcoupletswithpopularthemesof“happiness”,“wealth”,and“longevity”.OntheEveofChineseNewYear,supperisafeastwithfamilies.Childrenwillgreettheirparentsbywishingthemahealthyandhappynewyear,andreceivemoneyinredpaperenvelopes.theSpringFestival基本信息节日起源节日意义节日精神庆祝准备家庭活动传统食物社会习俗中国的节日和庆典节日的意义与内涵节日的体验和发展theSpringFestivaltheLanternFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivalTomb-SweepingDaytheMid-autumnFestivalHomework：IntroduceanotherChinesefestivalsPeriod2Project学校将进行主题为“FestivalsandCelebrations”的校园文化展，现征集展示作品，需要海报设计加文本介绍，可从以下几方面选题：介绍某一个中外的节日或庆典（如元宵节，圣诞节等）聚焦某一与节日相关的话题（如节日起源，节日食物，庆典活动等）中外节日文化的异同（如庆祝方式，节日意义等）Mid-AutumnFestivalHalloween

OnthetraditionalChristmastable,roastturkeyisanindispensabledish.InsomeAsiancountries,perhapsonlythisyearChristmasgeniuseatturkey,tocelebratethefestival;butinEurope,especiallyinAmerica,acarnivorousTurkeyisaverycommon,butalsointheThanksgivingandChristmasthetwobigday,Turkeyisthetraditionalfood.

Thiscustomhasbeenmorethan300yearsold.ItissaidthatonChristmasdayin1620,alargenumberofimmigrantsfromBritainarrivedinthemountainsofMountTaiontheAmericancontinent.Atthattime,therewasashortageoffood,onlyturkeysthatspreadalloverthemountains,sotheycaughtturkeysforthemaincourseofthefeastfortheChristmasdinner,inadditiontoham,sweetpotatoes,vegetables,plumpudding,fruitcake,cocktail.

ThestoryofTurkeyatChristmas

Everycountryhasitsownmostmagnificentfestival.Seeingfromthewholeconcept,bothChineseandwesternpeopletakethesetwofestivalsasthemomentofhappiness,gatheringtogether,visitingrelativesandfriends,sendingpresentstoeachotherandenjoyingnicefood.

Loveistheeternalsubjectofhumanbeing.Chinaandwesterncountriesalsohavetheirownfestivalstoshowtheiraffections.SeventhEveningoftheSeventhLunarMonthisthefestivalofChineseloverswhileValentine'sDayisofwesternlovers.Westerners'festivalactivitiesduringValentine'sDayarenearlythesamewithChinesepeopleduringtheirlovers'day.Theybuyeachotherrosesandchocolatesandwilldefinitelyhavedatestoshowpassion.

Besides,somefestivalsarethespecialdaysforthefamiliestogathertogether.BothChinesepeopleandwesternpeoplehavetheconceptofgatheringthewholefamilymemberstogether,especiallyonsomespecialdays.TheMid-autumnDayinChinaandThanksgivinginAmericanaretwodaysofthistype.Inthistime,allthefamilymemberstrytheirbesttogathertogetherandhaveafestivalmealtogether.InChina,whenitisTheMid–autumnDay,thewholefamilywilleatmooncakesandappreciatethebrightandroundmoontogether.Ifanyfamilymemberisabsent,theremustbepityineveryone'smind.OnThanksgivingDay,thefamiliesinAmericawillgathertogethereatinginordertocommemoratetheirancestors'hardworking.TypicalSimilaritiesBetweenChinaandWesternFestivalCultures

TheimportanceoffestivalandfestivalculturesmakesitnecessarytocompareChinesefestivalsandfestivalcultures