2022年广西贵港市中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）

2022年贵港市初中学业水平考试试卷

英语

（本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，考试时间120分钟，赋分120分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形

码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。

3.非选择题的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试

题卷上无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷供85分）

一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。

D

（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。

5.A.Math.B.Eggs.C.At7:30.

6.A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,shedid.C.No,shewasn't.

7.A.Onlyonekilometer.

B.15minutes.

C.Onceaday.

8.A.It'sJim.B.ItmightbeJane's.C.Ifsblack.

9.A.Goodidea.B.Yes,I'dliketo.C.Thankyou.

10.A.She'smysister.B.Sheisanurse.C.Shewasreading.

（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。

A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。

11.A.Becausethey'refriendly.

B.Becausethey'recute.

C.Becausethey'resmart.

12.A.Hismother.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.

13.A.Playtheviolin.B.Playtheguitar.C.Playthepiano.

14.A.In1791.B.In1917.C.In1971.

15.A.22dollars.B.21dollars.C.11dollars.

B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。

16.Whenaretheygoingtothemuseum?

A.NextSaturdaymorning.

B.NextSundayafternoon.

C.NextSundaymorning.

17.What'stheruleofthemuseum?

A.Nofood.B.Nophotos.C.Nomusic.

听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。

18.WheredidTedgolastSaturday?

A.Tothecinema.B.Tothefarm.C.Totherestaurant.

19.HowdidLucygettothefarm?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

20.WhendidLucygetbackhome?

A.At7:15pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At6:15pm.

（四）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

21.Whichclasswonfirstplaceinthesoccermatchlastweek?

A.Class3.B.Class5.C.Class8.

22.WhowillgiveaspeechthisTuesdayafternoon?

A.Dr.Smith.B.Dr.Brown.C.Dr.Miller.

23.Wherewillthespeechbegiven?

A.Intheschoolgarden.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Intheschoollibrary.

24.WhatwilltheydiscussattheEnglishCorner?

A.Chinesepoems.B.Howtokeepsafe.C.Schoollife.

25.Whichcountryaretheforeignstudentsfrom?

A.Canada.B.England.C.America.

（五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。

SportsandMe

AtschoolIplaybasketball,volleyballanddosome（26）________inP.E.class.

AfterschoolIgototheswimmingclubon（27）________afternoon.

OnweekendsIoftengobikeridingwithmyfamilywhentheweatheris（28）________.

Itcanmakememuch(29)________whileexercising.

Reasons

Icanmakefriendsandlearnto(30)________together.

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgoodtellingjokes.

A.withB.atC.forD.of

2.—IsthisyourBingDwenDwen(冰墩墩)？

—No.________isonthesofa.

A.HersB.HisC.YoursD.Mine

3.—Ihavea________.WhatshouldIdo?

—Youshouldgotothedentist.

AtoothacheB.headacheC.stomachacheD.fever

4.——Lauraisagirl.

—Ithinkso.Sheisonly3,butsheisn'tafraidofsinginginpublic.

A.cleverB.seriousC.braveD.careful

5.Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheis________lateforschool.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never

6.—Theairpollutioninourcityisbecomingworseandworse.

一That'sright.Butthegovernmentistryingto________thisproblem.

A.solveB.planC.answerD.discover

7.—Amy,don'tforget________yourmask(口罩)whenyougoout.

—Don'tworry,mom.Iwill.

A.wearB.wearsC.towearD.wearing

8.—Julie,whydidyou________thejob?

—BecauseIfoundabetterone.

A.turnupB.turndownC.lookforD.lookthrough

9.一Whataretheydoing?

一Theyarediscussingwhatto________totheschoolinthevillage.

A.giveawayB.throwawayC.cleanupD.cutup

10.—________wonderfultheopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsis!

——Soitis.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

11.一There________atalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrowafternoon.

—Great!Wecan'twait!

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.willhave

12.—Areyougoingtorideyourbiketothebeach?

—Yes.It'sofall.

A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.mostconvenientD.themostconvenient

13.—PeopletotaketheirtemperaturesbeforetheygointothesupermarketduringtheCOVID-19

pandemic（新冠疫情）.

一Ithinkit'sagoodwaytoprotectourselves.

A.areaskingB.areaskedC.askedD.ask

14.—Iwonder.

一I'mnotsure.Maybeyes.

A.ifhasDavegothisdriver'slicense

B.howlonghasDavegothisdriver'slicense

C.ifDavehasgothisdriver'slicense

DhowlongDavehasgothisdriver'slicense

15.一Wouldyouliketogotothemountainswithmetomorrow,Gina?

—.Catchyouat9:00am.

A.Sure,I'dlovetoB.Luckyyou

C.Yes,pleaseD.Haveagoodtime

三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

HaveyoueverheardofJiangMengnan?Sheis16unusualgirl.Shereceivedtheaward（奖）ofthe

PersonTouchingChi/uifor202117March3rd.In2018,shewasacceptedbyTsinghuaUniversityasa

PhD（博士）student.Itwasalongjourneyforhertobecomeastudentofthefamousuniversitybecausemostofher

lifewasina18world.Herstoryhasmovedthousandsofpeople.

Jiangwasbomin1992.HerparentsnamedherMcngnanwhichmeans"dreamandsouth”.Herparentswished

thattheir19wouldenjoyalifeofpeace.However,whenshewassixmonthsold,herpeacefuland

beautifullife20.Shelostherhearingbecauseoftakingthewrongmedicine.Asshe21.she

begantolearnlip-reading（唇读）.Sheovercamelotsofdifficultiesandpracticedmorethan1,000timestolearnto

pronounceeachwordcorrectly.

Throughherhardwork,she22JilinUniversitywithahighscoreof615marksin2011.Jiang

decidedtostudylifesciencebecauseshehopedshecouldspendallherlifeonpeople's23.Duringher

collegedays,shewasa24tohelpthedisabledchildreninherhometown.

“Forpeople25aredeaflikeme,1wanttotellthemthatwecandoasmuchasthenormalpeople,

andmaybewecanevendobetter!n

16.A.aB.anC.theD./

17.A.inB.atC.onD.from

18.A.silentB.strangeC.colorfulD.noisy

19.A.sisterB.brotherC.sonD.daughter

20.A.changesB.changedC.ischangingD.haschanged

21.A.showedupB.endedupC.grewupD.wokeup

22.A.leftB.enteredC.visitedD.introduced

23A.exerciseB.workC.studyD.health

24.A.doctorB.managerC.volunteerD.master

25.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom

四、阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

A

AChineseknot（中国结）iswoven（编织）withasinglerope（绳）.Ithasdifferentshapes.Eachshapehasits

ownmeaning.PeoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolorstoweaveaChineseknot,buttheyusuallyuseredbecauseit

meansgoodluck.

TheChineseknot,afolkart,hasalonghistory.Peoplefirstmadethemtorecordinformationandsend

messagesbeforetheystartedtousewords.Theknotswereusedfordecoration（装饰）andtoexpressthoughtsand

feelingsintheTangDynasty.TheywerelaterpopularintheMingandQingdynasties.Butthisartwasn'treally

acceptedbythecommonpeopleuntiltheQingDynasty.

Eventoday,Chineseknotsstillholdthevalueoffeelingswhentheyaresentasgifts.Forexample,loversmay

giveaknottoshowtheirlove.The"doublehappinessknofisgivenandusedatweddings（婚礼）toexpresseach

other'sloveandwishesforgrowingoldtogether.

KnotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemaketraditionalclothesinChina.Theycanplaytheroleofbuttons（纽扣）

andnowsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothingknots.

ManytouristsincludingforeignersliketobuyChineseknotsasgiftsduringtheirtrips.Therearemany

shoppingstreetsforpeopletobuyChineseknots.YiwuCommodityMarketinZhejiangProvinceisagoodplace

forthat.TherearemanydifferentkindsofbeautifulChineseknotsthere.Theyarepopularwithcustomers.

26.ofaChineseknotcanshowitsownmeaning.

A.ThesizeB.TheweightC.ThecolorD.Theshape

27.WhydopeopleusuallyuseredropestoweavetheChineseknots?

A.Becausetheylooknice.

B.Becausetheymeangoodluck.

C.Becausetheyshowlove.

D.Becausetheymeangrowingoldtogether.

28.WhendidChinesecommonpeoplereallyacceptthefolkart?

A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.

C.IntheMingDynasty.D.IntheQingDynasty.

29.Whatiswidelyusedtomaketraditionalclothingbuttonsnow?

A.Wood.B.Metal.C.Silk.D.Plastic.

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.OnlyChinesepeopleliketobuytheChineseknots.

B.Todaypeopleusea“doublehappinessknot“toexpresslovetotheirlovers.

C.TouristscanbuymanydifferentkindsofChineseknotsinYiwuCommodityMarket.

D.PeopleusedChineseknotstorecordinformationandsendmessagesbeforeusingwords.

B

Now,moreandmorepeoplehavedifficultiesinfallingasleep.fctInfact,wecantrainourbraintofallasleep,“

sayssleepexpertMichaelGrandner.Herearehistopways.

Makeaplanandsticktoit.

Melatonin（褪黑素）isproducedbythebodytocontrolwhenyougetsleepyandwhenyouwakeup.Asnight

falls,thelevelsofmelatoninrise,tellingthebodythatifstimeforbed.Andthelevelsnaturallyfallasdaylight

comesnear,gettingyoureadytogreettheday.

Therelease（释放）ofmelatoninneedstobeatregular（有规律的）times.Soifyourbedtimeandwake-uptime

changefromdaytoday,yourbodydoesn'tknowhowtorespond（回应）.Soit'simportanttohavearegular

bedtimeandwakeuptime,evenonweekends.

Don'tlieinbedawake.

Infact,thiswayisveryhelpful.Whetherit'sthebeginningofthenightorthemiddleofthenight,ifyou've

beenawakefor20or30minutes,getup.Maybeyoujustneedfiveminutestogetsleepy,ormaybeanhour,but

don'tspendthattimeawakeinbed.

Changeyourattitude（态度）aboutsleep.

Manypeopleregardsleepingasthefinalthinginabusyday,sotheywouldratherdelaysleepingtodo

housework,schoolworkorothers.Thatthoughtneedstobechanged.Makesureyoursleeptimeisenoughinorder

toworkbetterthenextday.Itmaysoundlikeasmallchange,butit'sanimportantone.

31.MichaelGrandnergivesuswaysinthispassage.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

32.Whendothelevelsofmelatoninrise?

A.Whenyou'retired.B.Whennightfalls.

C.Whenyoufeelsleepy.D.Whendaylightcomes.

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ariseinmelatoninlevelstellsthebodyit'sthebedtime.

B.Enoughsleeptimecan'tmakeyouworkbetterthenextday.

CIt'snotnecessaryforustosleeporwakeupataregulartime.

DIt'sbesttostayinbedifyou5reawaketoolongduringthenight.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delay“meaninChinese?

A.暗示B.督促C.调理D.推迟

35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theimportanceofsleepingwell.

B.Thechangeofbedtimeandwake-uptime.

C.Whentogotobedandwakeup.

D.Howtotrainyourbrainforbettersleep.

C

It'softensaid,“Youcan'tliveonlyonair."ButnowtheChinesescientistscantellyou:Maybeyoucan.

Recently,someChinesescientistshavemadeabigbreakthrough（突破）.TheyturnedCO?intostarch（淀粉）.

Starchisthemainpartofriceandcomthatweeateveryday.Usually,it'screatedbyplantswithCO2,water

andsunlight.Accordingtotheteam'sdirectorMaYanhc,ittakestheplantsnearlysixtystepstoproducestarch.But

now,theteam,aftersixyearsofhardwork,hasfoundasimplerwaytodothis,withonlyelevensteps.

“Ourstudyshowsthatcreatingsomethinglikestarchispossibleinalaboratory,andthistechnologymaybe

helpfulinmanyareas,saidMa.

ThescientistsfirstturnedCO?andhydrogen（氢气）intomethanol（甲醉）.Thentheymadethesemethanol

molecules（分子）intobiggerandmorecomplex（复杂的）molecules.Finallythestarchcameout.

Thismethodmakesitpossibletoproducefoodinfactoriesinsteadoftraditionalfarming.Thiswillnotonly

helpmakeplentyoffood,butalsosavewaterandland.ItmayalsohelprecycleCO2todealwithclimate（气候）

change,accordingtoChinaDaily.

Thestudycanbehelpfulinspace,too.Astronautsmaynolongerneedtoworryabouttheirfoodastheytravel

inspace.TheymaysimplyturntheCO2theybreatheoutintothefoodtheyeat!

36.WhatachievementhavetheChinesescientistsmaderecently?

A.TheycreatedstarchwithCO2.

B.Theygrewcominspace.

C.TheyturnedO2intostarch.

D.Theyimprovedtraditionalfarming.

37.Howmanystepsdothescientistsneedtoproducestarchnow?

A.3.B.6.C.11.D.60.

38.Whatdidthescientistsdofirsttomakestarch?

A.TheyrecycledCO2inspace.

B.Theyproducedriceandcomonthefarm.

C.TheyturnedCO2andhydrogenintomethanol.

D.Theymademethanolmoleculesintobiggerandmorecomplexones.

39.ThetechnologymaybehelpfulinthefollowingareasEXCEPT.

A.makingfood

B.puttingsunlighttogooduse

C.savingwaterandland

D.dealingwithclimatechange

40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoDealwithCO2

B.TheAdvantagesofMakingStarch

C.HowtoMakeFoodinSpace

D.China'sFirstStepinMan-madeFood

第II卷供35分）

五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）

根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。

41.Jistheseventhmonthofayear.

42.MymotherallowsmetowatchTVtaweek.

43.JoelikeslisteningtoEnglishsongsinhisftime.

44.1canlendmydictionarytoyou,butyoumustrittomenextweek.

45.Heboughtfballsforthekids,includingtensoccerballsandfortyvolleyballs.

46.Billwantedtobea（飞行员）whenhewasachild.

47.Shewon'tgiveupherdream（无论什么）happens.

48.Nextweekisfullforme.Ihavelotsofmeetingsto（出席）.

49.Ourteacheraskedusto（描述）ourfriendsinclassyesterday.

50.TheEnglishclubisagood（选择）foranybodythatenjoyslearningEnglish.

六、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。

ittakeleafquickpossible

Manypeopleexplainthemeaningofpurity（纯洁）tosomeonebygivingtheexampleofthelotus（莲花）.The

lotusisaplantgrowinginthedirtyearth.Butits51andflowersarenotdirtyatall.Howdoesthelotus

clean52?Scientistshavegottheanswer.

Thelotusleafisroundandlargeonthewater.Itisalmost53togetitwet.Why?That'sbecausethe

lotusleafhasakindofwax（蜡）onitssurface.Thewaxcankeepthewateraway54.Ifyouputwateron

alotusleaf,thewaterwillgetoffitrightaway.Atthesametime,thedirtythingswillbe55awaybythe

water.Thisisthereasonwhythelotusleafalwaysstaysclean.It?sthesametothelotusflowers.Soweoftensee

thelotusinbrightcolors.

七、阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Doyouknowtheself-drivingbullet（子弹）trainjustfortheBeijingWinterOlympics?Isthereanythingnew

onthetrain?Let'shavealook!

Thetrainlinks（连接）BeijingandZhangjiakou,theco-hostcitiesoftheGames.Withatopspeedof350

kilometersanhour,thetraincanrunthe174-kilometerjourneybetweenthetwocitiesinaround50minutes,while

aregularexpress（特快的）traintakesthreehours.

Itissaidtobetheworld'sfirsthigh-speedtrainwitha5Glivebroadcaststudio（现场直播演播室）.Itcan

carry564passengerseachtripinitseightcars（车厢）.Ithasbusiness,first-classandsecond-classcars.Besides,for

theneedsofmedia（媒体），italsohasspecialworkingcarswith12tablesandinternationalelectricsockets（电源插

座）.

Thetrainispaintedinwhiteandbluecolorsandthereare24snowflakes（雪花）ontheoutsideofthetrain,

showingthisisthe24thWinterOlympicGames.Insidethetrain,therearewintersportsphotosonthewallsand

papersnowflakesontop.

TheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesopenedinFebruary,2022.Thehigh-speedtrainprovidedtransportation

servicesforthe2022WinterOlympicsandtheParalympics（残奥会）fromJanuary21toMarch16.Upto40pairs

oftrainstraveledbetweenthetwocitieseveryday.

56.Whichtwocitiesdoesthetrainlink?

57.Canthetrainrunfasterthanaregularexpresstrain?

58.Howmanykindsofcarsdoesthetrainhaveaccordingtothepassage?

59.Whatdothe24snowflakesstandfor（代表）？

60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

八、书面表达（共10分）

61.前段时间，同学们观看了“天宫课堂”之后，纷纷表示要向三位宇航员学习，成为一名有理想、有

抱负的青少年。请你根据以下的内容提示，以"Howtobeanexcellentteenager”为主题，用英语写一篇发言

稿，在下周的主题班会上发言。

内容提示：1.努力学习，积极锻炼；

2.尊敬长辈，乐于助人；

3.学会做家务；

4.热爱中国文化，培养各种兴趣爱好；

5.感想：..

写作要求：1.内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；

4.词数80左右•开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇：respect尊敬

Hello,everyone!I'dliketosharemyideasabouthowtobeanexcellentteenager.

That'sall.Thankyou.

参考答案

一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。

（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。

5.A.Math.B.Eggs.C.At7:30.

6.A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,shedid.C.No,shewasn't.

7.A.Onlyonekilometer.

B.15minutes.

C.Onceaday.

8.A.It'sJim.B.ItmightbeJane's.C.Ifsblack.

9.A.Goodidea.B.Yes,I'dliketo.C.Thankyou.

10.A.She'smysister.B.Sheisanurse.C.Shewasreading.

（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。

A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。

11.A.Becausethey'refriendly.

B.Becausethey'recute.

C.Becausethey'resmart.

12.A.Hismother.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.

13.A.Playtheviolin.B.Playtheguitar.C.Playthepiano.

14.A.In1791.B.In1917.C.In1971.

15.A.22dollars.B.21dollars.C.11dollars.

B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。

16.Whenaretheygoingtothemuseum?

A.NextSaturdaymorning.

B.NextSundayafternoon.

C.NextSundaymorning.

17.What'stheruleofthemuseum?

A.Nofood.B.Nophotos.C.Nomusic.

听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。

18.WheredidTedgolastSaturday?

A.Tothecinema.B.Tothefarm.C.Totherestaurant.

19.HowdidLucygettothefarm?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

20.WhendidLucygetbackhome?

A.At7:15pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At6:15pm.

(四)听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

21.Whichclasswonfirstplaceinthesoccermatchlastweek?

A.Class3.B.Class5.C.Class8.

22.WhowillgiveaspeechthisTuesdayafternoon?

A.Dr.Smith.B.Dr.Brown.C.D匚Miller.

23.Wherewillthespeechbegiven?

A.Intheschoolgarden.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Intheschoollibrary.

24.WhatwilltheydiscussattheEnglishCorner?

A.Chinesepoems.B.Howtokeepsafe.C.Schoollife.

25.Whichcountryaretheforeignstudentsfrom?

A.Canada.B.England.C.America.

(五)听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格(每空一词)。短文读两遍。

SportsandMe

AtschoolIplaybasketball,volleyballanddosome(26)________inP.E.class.

AfterschoolIgototheswimmingclubon(27)afternoon.

OnweekendsIoftengobikeridingwithmyfamilywhentheweatheris(28)________.

Itcanmakememuch(29)________whileexercising.

Reasons

Icanmakefriendsandlearnto(30)________together.

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgoodtellingjokes.

A.withB.atC.forD.of

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：吉姆是一个有趣的男孩。他擅长讲笑话。

考查介词辨析。with和；at在；for为了；of.......的。根据“Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgood…tellingjokes."可

知，此处指吉姆擅长讲笑话，begoodatdoingsth.“擅长做某事”。故选B。

2.—IsthisyourBingDwenDwen（冰墩墩）？

—No.isonthesofa.

A.HersB.HisC.YoursD.Mine

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——这是你的冰墩墩吗？——不是。我的（冰墩墩）在沙发上。

考查代词辨析。Hers她的；His他的；Yours你的；Mine我的。根据“IsthisyourBingDwenDwen（冰墩

墩）?”可知，此处应说“我的冰墩墩在沙发上“，故选D。

3.—Ihavea.WhatshouldIdo?

—Youshouldgotothedentist.

A.toothacheB.headacheC.stomachacheD.fever

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我牙痛。我该怎么办？——你应该去看牙医。

考查名词辨析。toothache牙痛；headache头痛；stomachache胃痛；fever发烧。根据“Youshouldgotothe

dentist.“可知,去看牙医，所以牙痛,故选A。

4.—Lauraisagirl.

—Ithinkso.Sheisonly3,butsheisn'tafraidofsinginginpublic.

A.cleverB.seriousC.braveD.careful

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——劳拉是个勇敢的女孩。——我想是的。她只有3岁，但她不怕在公共场合唱歌。

考查形容词辨析。clever聪明的；serious严肃的;brave勇敢的；careful仔细的。根据“Sheisonly3,butshe

isn,tafraidofsinginginpublic.”可知，她只有3岁,不怕在公共场合唱歌，应该是勇敢的。故选C。

5.Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheislateforschool.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：蒂娜每天早上起得很早，所以她上学从不迟到。

考查频度副词。often经常；always总是；usually通常;never从不。根据“Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning”

可知，蒂娜每天早上起得很早，从而推断她上学从不迟到。故选D。

6.-Theairpollutioninourcityisbecomingworseandworse.

-That'sright.Butthegovernmentistryingtothisproblem.

A.solveB.planC.answerD.discover

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我们城市的空气污染越来越严重。——没错。但政府正在努力解决这个问题。

考查动词辨析。solve解决;plan计划;answer回答，答复；discover发现,找到。根据‘That'sright.But

thegovernmentistryingto...thisproblem.”可知，此处表转折，说明虽然空气污染越来越严重，但是政府在

努力解决问题，使用solve。故选A。

7.一Amy,don'tforgetyourmask（口罩）whenyougoout.

—Don'tworry,mom.Iwill.

A.wearB.wearsC.towearD.wearing

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——艾米，出去的时候别忘了戴口罩。——别担心，妈妈。我会的。

考查非谓语动词。forgettodosth“忘记去做某事“；forgetdoingsth“忘记做过某事”。根据"don'tfbrget...your

mask（口罩）whenyougoout”可知，提醒不要忘记戴口罩，故选C。

8.—Julie,whydidyouthejob?

—BecauseIfoundabetterone.

A.turnupB.turndownC.lookforD.lookthrough

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:―Julie,你为什么拒绝了这份工作？——因为我找到了一个更好的。

考查动词短语辨析。turnup出现；turndown拒绝；lookfor寻找；lookthrough浏览。根据"BecauseIfbund

abetterone”可知，询问为什么拒绝了这份工作，故选B。

9.—Whataretheydoing?

一Theyarediscussingwhattototheschoolinthevillage.

A.giveawayB.throwawayC.cleanupD.cutup

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——他们在做什么？——他们在讨论捐献给村里学校什么。

考查动词短语。giveaway捐献；throwaway扔掉;cleanup清理；cutup切碎。根据”...totheschoolinthe

village.”可知此处指捐献给村里的物品。故选Ao

10.—wonderfultheopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsis!

—Soitis.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:——北京冬奥会的开幕真是太棒了！——确实如此。

考查感叹句。根据“…wonderfultheopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsis!”可知，此处为感叹句，使用

“How+形容词+主谓！"，theopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympics为主语,is作谓语。故选B。

11.―ThereatalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrowafternoon.

——Great!Wecan'twait!

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.willhave

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——明天下午我们学校将有一场钟南山的演讲。——太棒了！我们等不及了！

考查Therebe句型和时态。根据"There...atalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrowafternoon.“可知，

本句为一般将来时，且为Therebe句型，使用Therewillbe“将有"，故选C。

12.一Areyougoingtorideyourbiketothebeach?

一Yes.It'sofall.

A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.mostconvenientD.themostconvenient

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你要去海边骑自行车吗？—是的。那是最合适的。

考查形容词最高级。根据"ofall”可知，此处指一定范围内最……的；convenient形容词，其最高级为most

convenient,前面需加冠词the。故选D。

13.一PeopletotaketheirtemperaturesbeforetheygointothesupermarketduringtheCOVID-19

pandemic（新冠疫情）.

—Ithinkit'sagoodwaytoprotectourselves.

A.areaskingB.areaskedC.askedD.ask

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——在新冠肺炎病毒大流行期间，人们在进入超市前被要求测量体温。——我认为这是一

个保护我们自己的好方法。

考查被动语态。主语people与动词ask之间是被动关系，表示被要求测体温，故此处用被动语态bedone

的结构，故选B。

14.—Iwonder.

一I'mnotsure.Maybeyes.

A.ifhasDavegothisdriver'sl