Unit+1+Listening+and+Speakin高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

UNIT1

FESTIVALANDCELEBRATION【版本：人教册别：必修二】ListentingandSpeaking:

TalkaboutFestivalActivitieslnthisunit,wewillreadaboutfestivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworld.listentodifferentfestivalsexperiencesandtalkaboutyourown.writeapassageaboutafestivaloracelebrationyouhaveexperienced.exploretheorigins,customs,andmeaningsofdifferentfestivals.Phoenixflutesmakemusic,Themoonlightflashes,Fishanddragonlanternswhirlthewholenightlong.——Xin

QijiThinking&ShareDifferentcountrieshavedifferentfestivals.CanyoulistsomeChineseTraditionalfestivalsandforeignfestivals?

1.元旦(1月1日)

New

Year'sDay2.春节(农历一月一日)

the

Spring

Festival3.元宵节(农历一月十五日)

the

LanternFestival4.清明节(4月5日)

ChingMingFestival;

Tomb-sweeping

Festival5.端午节(农历五月初五)

the

Dragon

Boat

Festival6.中秋节(农历八月十五)

Mid-autumn(Moon)Festival7.重阳节(农历九月九日)

Double-ninth

Day8.除夕(农历十二月三十日)

New

Year'sEveHalloween

(万圣节前夕)RioCarnival

(里约热内卢狂欢节)Coming-of-AgeDay(成人节)Thinking&ShareWhydomanypeoplecelebratefestivals?Festivalsarethesoulofculturalandsocial

life.Festivalsofeverycountryarerelevanttotheirgeographyandhistory.Theyteachusvaluesandbringhumanstogether.Theybonduswitheachother.Eachcelebrationhasitshistoryandvalidreasons.Infact,festivalsaresymbolsofnationalandinternationalcultureforanation.ThemeExploration1.Whatarethepeopledoing?2.Whichfestivaldoyouthinkthepeoplearecelebrating?Howdotheycelebrateit?theLanternFestivalActivitiesincludevisitingalanternfair(逛花灯),guessinglanternriddles(猜灯谜),

watchingthedragondances,andeatingyuanxiaoortangyuan(吃元宵).Thepeopleareperformingthefiredragondance,whichwasfirststartedduringthereignofEmperorQianlong,inordertocelebratetheirgoodfortuneforthenewyear.TheLanternFestivaltakesplaceonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthoftheyearintheChineselunarcalendar,andhasbeencelebratedinChinasincetheHanDynasty.ThemeExploration3.Whatdoesthepoemdescribe?CanyouputthepartinthepoemintoChinese?Intheeastwindtonightathousandtreesburstintobloom,Andstarsareblowndownlikerain;ThewholeperfumedroadisthrongedWithfinecarriagesandhorsesbrightwithgems.Phoenixflutesmakemusic,Themoonlightflashes.Fishanddragonlanternswhirlthewholenightlong.Goldenwillowandbutterflytrinketsinherhair:Laughingandchattingsheleavesafaintfragrancebehind.AthousandtimesIsearchforherinthecrowd,And,suddenlyturningmyhead,Discoverherwherethelanternlightsaredim.东风夜放花千树更吹落，星如雨

宝马雕车香满路凤箫声动玉壶光转一夜鱼龙舞

蛾儿雪柳黄金缕笑语盈盈暗香去众里寻他千百度蓦然回首那人却在

灯火阑珊处4.Whatisthepoemcalled?Whowroteit?Whatisitabout?“TheLanternFestival”《青玉案·元夕》---XinQiji(辛弃疾)BeforeListeningLookatthethepicturesandchoosethephrasesabovetodescribeeachfestival.①weartraditionalcostumes

②dressupincarnivalcostumes ③visitalanternfair

④march

alongthestreets ⑤receive

congratulationsfrom... ⑥guessriddles

⑦attendtheceremony

⑧watchsambadance ⑨giveperformances③⑥①④⑤⑦②④⑧⑨Whatfestivaldothethreepicturesshowus?Inwhichcountrydopeoplecelebrateeach?Howdopeoplecelebratethefestivals?ChineseLanternFestivalComing-of-AgeDayRioCarnivalChineseLanternFestival:ChinaComing-of-AgeDay:JapanRioCarnival:Brazilvisitalanternfair,guessriddlesreceivecongratulationsfrom…,attendtheceremony,weartraditionalcostumeswatchsambadance,

dress

up

in

carnival

costumes,

march

along

the

streets,giveperformancesWhileListeningListenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivalsabove.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakersbelow.ListenforrelationshipsTolistenforarelationship,youneedtopayattentiontohowpeopletalktoeachother(e.g.friendsusuallycalleachotherbyfirstnames)andsomeparticularquestionsintheconversation(e.g.“CouldIhavethebill,please?”tellsusthatthespeakerisacustomerinarestaurant).Thinking:Whatdoesatourguideusuallysaytoatourgroup?Whatexpressionsareoftenused?Whatquestionsdoesaninterviewerusuallyaskduringaninterview?Whatwouldareportersayordoifhe/shewantstointerviewatourist?Howdofriendsusuallytalk?ByaskingquestionsBycallingeachotherWhileListeningListenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivalsabove.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakersbelow.____atourguideandmembersofatourgroup____aninterviewerandaninterviewee____areporterandatourist____twofriends312ChineseLanternFestivalComing-of-AgeDayRioCarnivalByaskingquestionsBycallingeachotherByintroducingsthWhileListeningListenagainandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.1.InConversation1,thewomaniswearing_______colors.Ittookheralongtimetodoherhairandmake-up,andtoget_________.Sheisgoingtomeether____________soon.2.InConversation2,CarlaadvisesLiMeitochangeher_____________________.Thisisbecausetheweatheris_____andtheywillbeoutsideforalongtime.3.InConversation3,thepeopleareenjoyingthe__________show.brightdressedfamilydressandshoeshotlanternWhileListeningListenagainandmakealistofeachfestival’sactivities.ChineseLanternFestival:___________________________________________________________________________________________________Coming-of-AgeDay:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Rio

Carnival:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________guessriddles;seethecolorfullanterns;watchthedragonorliondances;eatyuanxiaogirlsdotheirhairandmake-up;weartraditionalcostumes;attendtheComing-of-Ageceremony;say

congratulations;haveaparty.wearcarnivalcostumes;marchalongthestreets;danceConversation1Interviewer:Miss.congratulationsonbecominganadult!Youlookamazinginyour

kimono.Thebrightcoloursareterrifie!

Girl:Really?That'skindofyoutosayso.Thankyou.Interviewer:You'rewelcome.Didittakeyoumuchtimetogetreadytoday?Girl:Yes,actually.Ispenthoursdoingmyhairandmake-up.andgettingdressed.Butitwasworthit,becauseIwantedtolookmybestattheComing-of-Ageceremony.Interviewer:Oh.youlookgreat!Nowthattheceremonyisover.areyougoingtocelebratethedaywithyourfamilyorfriends?Girl:Yes.I'mgoingtomeetmyfamilysoon,andwe'rehavingapartytonight.Interviewer:Sowhatdoes“beinganadult”meantoyou?

Girl:Well,Ithinkiimeansbeing

self-supportingandresponsibleforyouractionsanddecisions,and...[fadeout]

LanguagefeatureofaninterviewInterviewer:Interviewee:Beginning:Excuseme!CanIaskyousomequestoins?positivecomments+briefquestionsTheanswerstothequestionsarespecificandrichPostListeningRelationship:StrangersByaskingquestionsPostListeningConversation2LiMei:I'mreadyforCarnival,Carla.

Shallwegoandjointheparadenow?

Carla:Youmustbejoking,LiMei!Thatdressistoothick.Doyourealisethatit's35℃outthere?

Also,－we'regoingtomarchalongthestreetsforhoursanddanceuntilmidnight.Youneed

tochange.LiMei:OK.WhatshouldIwear?Carla:

Wearsomcthinglightandcool.Ialsothinkyouneedtowearmorecomfortableshoes.It'llbe

tootiringtowalkordanceforalongtimeinthoseshoes.LiMei:

Hmm...You'reright.Canyouwaitforme?I'llchangerightaway.Carla:

Sure.LiMei:

Carla,howdoIlooknow!

Carla:

Fantastic!Nowlet'sgoandenjoythisfestival!It'sgoingtobesoexciting!statements,informal,intimateRelationships:AcquaintancesBycallingeachotherConversation3Guide:

Now,everyone.whenweturnthisnextcorner.you'llallhavearealtreatfortheeyes.Man:

Wow!Theselanternsareamazing!Woman:Excuseme,MissLin.Canyoutellmewhat'swrittenonthepiecesofpaper？Aretheywishes?Guide:

Not

exactly.They'reriddlesforpeopletoguess.Ifyouguesscorrectly,youcangetanicegift.Woman:

Oh.whataniceidea!WhatelsecanChinesepeopledoduringthisfestival?Guide:

Oh,theycandomanythings.Theycanwatchthedragonandliondances,andalsoeat

yuanxiaowiththeirfamily.Yuanxiaoisakindofsweetdumpling.TheChineseword“yuan”

means“familyunityandhappiness”

LanguagefeatureAguideusuallyintroducetheplaceonhisown.Sometimes,thereistheinteractionbetweentheguideandtourists.Sometimes,therewillbesentenceslike“Onyourleft/rightyouwillsee...”,“Turnthecornerhere,youwill...”,“Ifyoulookup,youwill...”,“Takealookat...”PostListeningInpairs,discusswhichofthesefestivalsattractsyouthemostandwhy.PostListeningInpairs,discusswhichofthesefestivalsattractsyouthemostandwhy.PostListeningInpairs,discusswhichofthesefestivalsattractsyouthemostandwhy.PostListeningInpairs,discusswhichofthesefestivalsattractsyouthemostandwhy.PostListeningInpairs,discusswhichofthesefestivalsattractsyouthemostandwhy.PostListeningInpairs,discusswhichofthesefestivalsattractsyouthemostandwhy.PostListeningComing-of-AgeDayRioCarnivalChineseLanternFestivalDohairandmakeupWeartraditionalcostumesAttendtheceremonySaycongratulationsHaveapartyWearcarnivalcostumesMarchalongthestreetsDancesambaGuessriddles