河南省偃师市实验高级中学高中英语必修三Unit2单词学案

Book3Unit2单词学案课前自主学习名言：1.Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起，使人健康、富裕又聪明。—B.Franklin2.Dietcuresmorethandoctors.自己饮食有节，胜过上门求医。3.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一日一苹果，医生远离我。4.Afterdinnersitawhile,aftersupperwalkamile.午餐以后，休息片刻；晚餐以后，步行一里。5.Rest,goodcheerandmoderatedietarethethreebestdoctors.休息、愉快和节食是三大良医。6.ThebestdoctorsintheworldaredoctorDiet,DoctorQuiet,andDoctorMerry..最好的医生就是饮食、安宁和快乐。课内探究dietn.

日常饮食&v.节食补充：胃口appetiteabalanceddiet____________beonadiet/goonadiet____________putsb.onadiet使某人节食翻译：Poordietcanaffectthebaby.饮食不良会影响婴儿。Mostofthedietsjustdon’twork._________________________________.Youaretoofat,youshoulddietandkeepfit.___________________________。我正在节食。________________________________辨析：diet指习惯的食物或规定的，维持健康的定量或定质的食物（如病人的营养饮食）food:所有吃的东西；一般用语Proper___andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.Theygaveusplentyof____anddrink2．lien.，是“谎言”的意思。tellalie撒谎；awhitelie善意的谎言。v.“撒谎”， lieliedliedlying;“躺；位于” lielaylainlying。单词连接：放置；产卵，下蛋 lay—laidlaidlaying词组：liein在于……=consistin【即学即练】1)Ilayinbedforanhourthismorning.译:_________________________________2)Thevalueofthediamond__________itshardness.钻石的价值在于它的坚硬。3)Itwasobviousthat___________.很明显他在撒谎。4)Alittleboy,who____underthetree,___tohismotherthathiscock____aneggandthecock______theeggonitsback,runningaway.躺在树下的那个小男孩对她妈妈撒谎说，他的公鸡下了一个蛋，然后把这个蛋背在背上跑了。5)Youcouldhaveseenfromhisfacethathehad____toyou.A.liedB.layC.laidD.lain3．consult咨询，请教;商量；查阅(词典、参考书等)n.consultant表示“顾问；咨询者”。consultsb.aboutsth.______________consultwithsbaboutsth_____________________1)I'lldonothingwithoutconsultingyou.我采取行动之前一定和你请教。

2)Hewenttotowntoconsulthisdoctor.他进城去看医生。3)我需要和我的同学商量这项计划。Ineedto___________________________________Ineedto___________________________________________.4)Ifyouhavesomedifficulty,please______________________.如有困难，请查词典。4．benefitn.&vt.&vi.adj.beneficialbebeneficialto对……有益1）n.表示“好处，利益”。beofbenefitto对……有利，对……有益；forthebenefitof…=forone’sbenefit为了……的利益/好处2）vt.对……有益sthbenefitsb;vi.从……受益sbbenefitfromsth__________________________________us.保护环境将对我们有利。Or:We_________________________________.Youwill__________________thesebooks.你将得益于这些书。3)adj.Readingbooks_____________________us.【即学即练】5)Itisknowntousthatdoingeyeexercises_____oureyes,andthatistosay,oureyescan_____doingeyeexercises.A.benefits;benefitfromB.benefitsto;benefitC.benefitsfrom;benefitD.benefits;bebenefitedfrom5.getawaywith1)“被放过，侥幸逃脱；2)（做坏事）不受惩罚”。Howdidhegetawaywithcheating?_________________________________Iwon’tlethim_____________________theexcuse.我不会让他用那种借口蒙混过去。6．glareatglareat怒视stareat盯着看；凝视lookat看的动作（不管结果，没有感情色彩）glanceat粗略的看；一瞥1)Theystoodthere,___________eachother他们站在那，互相怒视着对方。2)He____________________hiswatchandleftinahurry.3)Itisimpoliteto______________aforeigner.7.cutdown砍倒；削减；cutup切碎cutoff切除；切断，中断cutout剪下；删除cutin插嘴【即学即练】1）Hehadafinger__________byamachinewhileworking.2）Theelectricitywas__________,asaresult,thewholecitywasindark.3)Inthisway,they________thefatandincreasethefiberinthemeal.4)He_______________themeatinhisplate.5)You’dbetter__________thelastparagraphofyourposition.当堂检测I.单词拼写1._________(好奇心)ispartofachild’snature.2.Sheeatsverylittleinordertokeep________(苗条).3.Shedidn’thavethe_________(力气)toclimbthehill.4.Hiswordsarefullof__________(谎言)aboutthematter.5.Thelittleboywouldliketoeat________(油炸的)chicken.6.ItissaidthatJapanesepeoplelikeadishmadeof_______(生的)fish.7.Hewaschargedwith________(窥探)ontopsecretnavalbases.8.Thepresident__________（商议）withtheotherleadersbeforetakingaction.9.Thenewinventionwill________(对……有益)thewholeworld.10.Wemustc___________theorywithpractice.1.Asweallknow,Milkhasanexcellentunderstandingofhisown_____andweaknesses.A.strengths B.value C.techniques D.energy2.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplehaverealizedthattheyshouldgoon_____balanceddietanddo_____exerciseeveryday.A.a;/ B.the;an C.the;the D./;an3.PractisingChineseKungfucannotonly____one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringup B.takeup C.buildup D.pullup4.Heissofatthathehasdecidedto_________.A.lostweight B.losehisweightC.putonweightD.putonhisweight5.Filledwithanger,hedidn’tshoutorswear,butjust______silentlyatme.A.looked B.staredC.glared D.glanced6.Ishallvisityouagain______.A.longafter B.afterlongC.beforelongD.longbefore.7.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewere______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutdownB.cutoff C.cutin D.cutthrough8.Themoneyistobeused_______thepoor.A.forthebenefittoB.forthebenefitofC.forbenefitof D.tothebenefitof9.Ifhestartstalkingabouthispast,youwillnever_____fromhim.A.putaway B.throwaway C.getaway D.takeaway10.Mr.StevensonisgreattoworkforIreallycouldn’taskfora_____boss.A.better B.good C.best D.stillbetter11.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but________hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why12.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.that13.Itisbynomeansclearthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what14.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthementbutfelt______hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.A.whyB.howC.thatD.whether15.Wepromise_____attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever16.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_____suitsyoubest.A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.wherever17.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why18.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter___youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.when19.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen_______therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when B.where C.before D.until20.Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.

A.as B.if C.unless D.though21.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties_________getsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.A.if B.unless C.becauseD.since22.Youc