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DisplayPort
Testing
ChallengesDisplayPortTestingChallengesAgenda5/23/13
DisplayPort
Overview
DisplayPort
1.2
updatesDisplayPort1.2
Transmitter
TestingWhat’sNew:T2,TP3,TP3EQPhysical
Layer
TestOverviewfor
DP1.2Manual
measurements/DPOJET/SDLACTLE
required
in
RxDP-AUX:
Control
DUT
parametersControls
ALL
TX.
RX
devices
withoutvendor-specific
control
SWTest
Automation:Full
Main
Linktesting
with
DP12
Automatedtool
setDP
1.2
Tx:Including
Single-Ended
and
DiffMeasurements(Intra-Pair
Skew,ACCommon
Mode)Using
RF
SwitchIntegrationImproved
Debug
ToolsDisplayPortSink/Receiver
TestingBSA125C
configurationstowards
RxtestingJitterImpairmentprofile
and
observationtimes
eDP
testing
for
eDP
1.4
specification
MyDPupdateRef:
VESA®
DisplayPort®
PHY
Compliance
Test
Specification
Version
1.2Agenda5/23/13 DisplayPortOvDisplayPort
–Technology
OverviewDisplayPort
is
expanding
itsfootprint
Standard
DisplayPortSpecification
Version
1.2CTS
Version
1.2bData
Rates
1.62GBps,
2.7Gbps
and
5.4GbpsBoxto
Box
(
1,2,4
lanes)
eDPSpecification
Version
1.4CTG
in
progressData
Rates
1.62GBps,
2.7Gbps
and
5.4GbpsEmbedded(single
box
–
Laptops)
(1,2,4
lanes
MyDPSpecification
Version
1.0CTS
Version
1.0
(in
approval)Data
Rates
1.62GBps,
2.7Gbps
and
5.4GbpsMobiles
(
1
lane)
iDPSpecification
Version
1.1CTGData
Rates
3.24,3.78LVDS
replacement)5/23/13DisplayPort–TechnologyOverviDisplayPort1.2Overview5/23/13
The
DisplayPort
PHY
ComplianceTest
Specification
establishes
atest
regimento
determine
compliance
ofDisplayPort
devices
-
segmented
into:SourceReceiverCopper
CableHybrid
devicesTethered
devices
Test
PointDefinitionsTP1:atthe
pins
ofthetransmitterdevice.TP2:atthetest
interface
on
atest
accessfixtureTP3:atthetest
interface
on
atest
accessTP3_EQ:
TP3
with
equalizer
applied.TP4:atthe
pins
ofa
receiving
deviceDisplayPort1.2Overview5/23/1DisplayPort
CTS1.2bSource
Test
Suite
1.EYE
Diagram
2.Non
Pre-Emphasis
Level
Verification
3.Pre-Emphasis
Level
Verification
and
Maximum
Differen
4.Inter-pair
Skew
5.Intra-Pair
Skew
6.Differential
Transition
Time
7.Single
Ended
Rise
and
Fall
Time
Mismatch
8.Overshootand
UndershootTest
9.Frequency
Accuracy
10.AC
Common
Mode
Noise
11.Non
ISI
Jitter
Measurement
12.Total
Jitter
and
Random
Jitter
Measurement
13.UnitInterval
14.Main
Link
Frequency
Compliance
Stability
15.Spread
Spectrum
Modulation
Frequency
16.Spread
Spectrum
Deviation
17.dF/dt
Spread
Spectrum
Deviation
HF
VariationtialPk-Pk
OutputVoltage
DUT
Configuration1.BitRates:
RBR,HBR
or
HBR22.Patterns:
D10.2,PRBS7,COMP,
PLTPAT,PCTPAT3.FFE
(Pre-Emphasis):
0dB,
3.5dB,
6dB,
9.5dB4.OutputLevels:
400mV,
600mV,
800mV,
1200mV5.SSC
(Spread
Spectrum):
On/Off6.Post-Curser2:Level
0,1,2,37.
LaneWidth,1,2,45/23/13
18.Dual-mode
TMDS
Clock
(ifsupported)
19.Dual-mode
EYE
Diagram
Testing
(ifsupported)DisplayPortCTS1.2b 1.EYEDEye
Diagram
Test
using
Eye
Compliance
PatternAn
Eye
diagramtestfor
800mV,0dB
pre-emphasis
atTP2,TP3,TP3-EQ.5/23/13EyeDiagramTestusingEyeComDisplayPort1.2CTLE
Properties5/23/131.2
CTS
requires
adaptive
application
of
one
of
three
reference
equalizersto
the
far
end
signal,
to
find
a
passing
condition.DisplayPort1.2CTLEPropertieKey
Elements
of
DisplayPort
1.2
Transition:Eye
Diagram/Mask
1.2CTS
Requires
Adaptive
Eye
DiagramFindthe
highest
vertical
eye
pointbetween.375
--.625
UIat10E-9BERAnalyticaltools
which
examinethe
vertical
noise
components
projectthe
Rncomponentsto
10E9
BER.
Thesetools
have
been
proven
inthefield
in
SATA
wherethey
have
been
deployedfor
overtwo
years.5/23/13KeyElementsofDisplayPort1.Key
Elements
of
DisplayPort
1.2
Transition:dFdTWhile
dFdT
measurements
have
a
unique
origin
emergingfromthe
SATA
and
SAS
specifications
wherethe
history
ofexamining
SATA
dFdT
has
ledthisto
become
a
highly
recommend
analysis.
The
dFdT
contributing
components
will
rarely
appear
inthe
normal
Jitter
budgetduetotheir
lowfrequency
nature.5/23/13KeyElementsofDisplayPort1.DisplayPort
Auxiliary
Channel
Controller
(DP-AUX)HPDAux
Channel
Speeds
Up
Test
Time
-
No
UserInteraction
is
Requiredto
Change
Source
OutputSignalor
Validate
Sink
Silicon
State
or
Error
Count
No
Needto
Learn
Vendor-specific
Software
-
A
Single
GUISupports
All
Vendors
View
&
Log
Decoded
AUX
Traffic
and
HotPlug
Detect
(HPD)
Eventsfromthe
Deviceunder
Testtothe
DP-AUX
DisplayPortAUX
Controller
Abilityto
Read
and
Write
DPCD
Registers
Supports
Debug
Activities
Tektronix
DP-AUX
can
serves
as
a
DP1.2
Sink
-
Enables
sourcetotransmitthe
requiredpatternsfortesting.5/23/13Why
use
AUX
channel
controller
in
physical
layertesting?DisplayPortAuxiliaryChannelAutomation:
DisplayPort
testing
is
a
large
task!5/23/13Combination
Parameters
For
DP1.2
TestingDataRateLanesPre-EmphasisVoltage
SwingPost
Cursor2SSCPatterns-
3-
44
Levels4
Levels4
Levels2
Levels(SSC
On
and
Off)5
Supported
PatternsCombination
of
TestsDifferential
TestsSingle
Ended
Tests~432
Acquired
signalsfor
DP1.2
Normative
Measurements
per
lane.X4
lanes
results
in
1728
Automated
Acquisitions
per
DUT.TestWaveforms(SSC,
4
Lanes
Possible
Combinations)Eye
Diagram
Test80Pre-Emphasis
Test240Non-Pre-Emphasis32Total
Jitter80Automation:DisplayPorttestinTekExpress
DisplayPort1.2Automation
Comprehensive
DisplayPort
Version
1.2
Physical
Layer
Conformance
andCompliance
Verification
ToolAll
Core
DP1.2
measurementsKeithley
RF
Switch
and
DP-AUXfully
automated
solution.Selected
measurements
can
beapplied
across
alltest
permutations(SSC,CTLE’s,
swing,rates,
pre-emphasis,
etc.)translatesto
1728
measurements. DP1.2
willprovidefull
user
interventionfree,automatedtesting.This
isthe
killervalue
proposition.Factory
Automation
APIforfullproduct
control
in
silicon
automationsystems.Complimentary
Fixtures
andComplianceInterconnect
ChannelHW
defined
by
VESA
makethispackage
afull
customer
solutionwith
no
compromises.5/23/13TekExpressDisplayPort1.2AutDisplayPort1.2Test
Selection
DP1.2Measurementselection
isnow
provided
as
afunction
ofthe
userspecifiedtesttargetcapabilities.IfPost
Curser
2capabilities
are
notpresentinthe
DUT,themeasurementlist
will
notshowthem.Configurationschematicsand
online
help
availablefor
all
measurements5/23/13DisplayPort1.2TestSelectionDisplayPort1.2Acquisitions
DP1.2Various
signal
interconnect
methods
are
supported.Direct
TCA
(SMA
input)
onuser
selected
channels.Differential
Probe(P7313SMA)
inputsfortrue4
channel
concurrentinterconnect.
(No
singleended
measurements)24:4Keithley
RF
Switchallowsfully
automatedcontrol
ofall
8
single
endedinputsfor
handsfreecomprehensive
testing.
Test
PatternsAutomaticverification
oftest
patterns
(which
can
bedisabled)
ensuresthecorrect
patterns
are
usedforthe
correcttest
undermanual
operation.5/23/13DisplayPort1.2AcquisitionsKeithley
RF
Switch
Integration
and
AutomationDisplayPorttransmitter
has
both
Differentialtests
and
Single
endedtests
and
withthe
integration
ofRF
switch
we
have
complete
automated
solution
withoutanyuser
interventionfor
switching
between
lanes
with
both
single
ended
anddifferentialtests
in
sequential
automated
passes.15Keithleyis
now
part
ofTektronix.5/23/13KeithleyRFSwitchIntegrationDisplayPort1.2User
Preferences
DP1.2User
definedtest
margincontrols
and
autohighlightingof
measurements
within
a
userspecifiedtolerance
ofeitherthe
standard
spec
limits
oruser
defined
custom
limits.Email
controls
allownotification
oftest
conditionsdirectlyto
users.5/23/13DisplayPort1.2UserPreferencDisplayPort1.2Reporting
DP1.2Custom
html
reportswhich
include
userspecified
degrees
ofdetail.Reports
and
Session
rawdata
are
storedtogetherallowing
recalling
aprevious
run
and
re-runningthetest
(withdifferentmeasurementconfigurations
or
limits)and
re-generating
a
newreport,without
the
actual
DUTpresent.5/23/13DisplayPort1.2Reporting DPConventional
DisplayPort
Fixtures
+
CIC
Partnership
with
Wilder
Technologiesto
design
and
channel
high
performanceDP
fixtures
Wilder
TF-DP-TPA-PRCfixtures
and
CIC
andfixturesavailable
directlyfrom
Tektronix5/23/13ConventionalDisplayPortFixtuReceivertesting
is
performed
with
a
Tektronix
BSA125C
BertScope
and
Wilder
HBR2
ISI
Channel. BER
observationtimes
rangefrom
37
secondsto
10.5
minutes
depending
onthe
data
rate
and
jitterfrequency
beingtested.e
version
1.2
CTS
outlines
17
Tx
validationtests
which
aretypically
evaluated
with
a
12.5GHz
or
higher
bandwidth
oscilloscope.DisplayPort1.2Sink
(Rx)
Test
Overview5/23/13ReceivertestingisperformedFour
Principal
Test
Frequencies
at2,10,20
and
100
MHz
SJDisplayPort1.2Sink
(Rx)
Test
Observation
Time205/23/13FourPrincipalTestFrequencieBertScope
Receiver
Test
SolutionTypical
Configuration
BertScope
BSA85C–
Option
STR
DPP125A
(no
4T
needed)
BSA12500ISI
DP-AUX
TF-DP-CIC-C1–
Wilder
DP
1.2
ISI
Board5/23/13BertScopeReceiverTestSolutiTwo
Tone
SJ,
with
Stationary
HFSJ
Parked
at
200
MHz.New
HFSJ
source
forfixed
200
MHz
SJ
asrequired
by
DP1.2.5/23/13TwoToneSJ,withStationaryHDisplayPort1.2Crosstalk
(BUJ)
ConfigurationGenerator
page
showingPatterns
and
capabilityof
generation
largeamount
Crosstalk
withdifferential
sub-rateClock
Outputs.5/23/13DisplayPort1.2GeneratorpageDisplayPort
1.2
-High
end
BeRTScope
configurationToDUT5/23/13DisplayPort1.2-HighendBeRTBSAITS125
generatesmultiple,fixed
selectionsfor
ISI…Use
BERTScope
DPPB
orDPPCto
generate
low
passfiltertofinetune
ISIOn
BSAITS
GUI,you
can
simplydialintheamountofISI
needed…andDPP
andBSAITS
willadjusttogeneraterequested
ISI…2011/10Can
automatecalibration
whenusing
BSAITS
with
DPPCan
preciselytune
ISI
atall
dataratesCan
generateadditional
ISItotest
margin
ofDUTDisplayPort
1.2
-High
end
BeRTScope
configurationBSAITS125generatesmultiple,RBR
ISI
created
using
BSAITS
and
DPP125B2011/10DisplayPort
1.2
-High
end
BeRTScope
configurationRBRISIcreatedusingBSAITSaEmbedded
DisplayPort-eDP
Typical
connection5/23/13EmbeddedDisplayPort-eDPTypiceDP
source
measurements:Test
3.1
-
Eye
Diagram
Test
Test
3.2
-Inter
Pair
SkewtestTest
3.3
-
Non-ISI
Jitter
MeasurementsTest
3.4
-
Total
JitterTest
3.5
-
Deterministic
jitterTest
3.6
-
Random
JitterTest
3.7
-
Main
Link
Frequency
StabilityTest
3.8
-
Spread
Spectrum
Modulation
FrequencyTest
3.9
-
Spread
Spectrum
Modulation
DeviationEmbedded
DisplayPort-eDP5/23/13eDPsourcemeasurements:TestOscilloscope
RequirementsOptionEDP
requires
a
DPO/DSA/MSO
70K
scope
runningfirmware
version6.4.0or
higher
and
DPOJetversion
6.0
or
higher.For
customerstesting
RBR
(1.62
Gb/sec)
and
HBR
(2.7
Gb/sec)
a
minimumbandwidth
of8Ghz
is
required.For
customerstesting
HBR2
(5.4
Gb/sec)
a
minimum
12.5GHz
BW
isrequired.ProbingFor
customerstesting
RBR
(1.62
Gb/sec)
or
HBR
(2.7
Gb/sec)
Qty
4
P7380or
P7380SMA
are
required
iftesting
morethentwo
lanes
atonetime.For
customerstesting
HBR2
(5.4
Gb/sec)
and
HBR
(2.7
Gb/sec)
and
RBR(1.62
Gb/sec)
Qty
4
P7313
or
P7313MA
are
required
iftesting
morethentwo
lanes
atonetime.An
optional
eDP
fixture
is
available
onthe
Tektronix
PAL:TF-EDP-TPA-PRCEmbedded
DisplayPort-eDP5/23/13OscilloscopeRequirementsEmbedEmbedded(eDP)
Fixturing5/23/13
20-Pin
eDP
Connectorfor
CCFL
Backlight(1
or
2
Lane
eDP)
30-Pin
eDP
Connectorfor
LED
Backlightw/o
LED
Driver
on
PCB
(1
or
2
Lane
eDP
30-Pin
eDP
Connectorfor
LED
Backlightwith
LED
Driver
on
PCB
(1
or
2
Lane
eDP
40-Pin
eDP
Connectorfor
LED
Backlightwith
LED
Driver
on
PCB
(upto
4
Lane
eDP)Embedded(eDP)Fixturing5/23/1MyDP-
Typical
connection5/23/13MyDP-Typicalconnection5/23/1MyDP-
PHY
tests
for
Source5/23/13Mosttests
will
be
similarto
standard
DP
1.2
ONE
LANEtestsMyDP-PHYtestsforSource5/23MyDP-
PHY
tests
for
SinkSink
Test
will
be
similarto
standard
DP
1.2
ONE
LANEtestsBSAITS125generatesmultipl
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