第三版《大学英语》1教学课件Unit3

第三版《⼤学英语》1教学课件Unit3⼤学英语(外教社版)教案课程名称_⼤学英语II授课章节__Unit3TextA___授课对象_2011级艺术类本科课程性质_公共基础课授课时间____4学时________Ⅰ.GeneralIntroductionⅡ.TeachingProcedures(ofTextA)北京联合⼤学《⼤学英语》II教案Ⅲ.DetailedTeachingActivitiesStep1BackgroundInformationRelatedtotheText1FunFactsaboutHappyBirthdaytoYou2ImportantBirthdaysintheWest3TraditionalBirthdayCelebrationinWesternCountries第3页共19页Directions:TaskSummarizethetraditionalwaystocelebratebirthdayinthewest.Saying“HappyBirthday”OpeningthepresentsFoodanddrinksareservedTurningoffthelightandlightthecandlesSingingbirthdaysongandmakeawishThebirthdaypersonblowsoutthecandlesonthecakeThebirthdaypersoncutsthecakeTheguestswishthebirthdayperson“happybirthday”againandleaStep2Warm-UpQuestions1Doyouoftencallyourparents?Whatdoyouusuallytalkabou2Doyouknowyourparent’sbirthdays?Whatdoyouusuallydo3Supposeyourmotherwerefiftytomorrow.WhatbirthdaypresentStep3IntroductoryRemarksWhatorwhatpresentwouldanoldladyexpectfromherdaughterbirthday.Sheisveryexcited.Shegetsupearlyandputsonherthoughdeepdownshehasherdoubts.Butonethingiscertain:Shewillgetapresentfromherdaughteranyway.Soshewaitswitheagerness.Finallythepostmancomes;theoldwoman,however,doesnotreceivetheparcelshehasexpecting,butaprintedbirthdaycardalongwithacheque.Sheissodisappointed,sohurt,thatshetearsthechequeintosmallpieces.Thestory,simpleasitis,showsussomeaspectsofthefamilyrelationshipinWesternsocietyandgivesusaninsightintothefrustrationslonelyoldpeoplesuffer.Step3ComprehensionoftheText1.TrueorFalseJudgmentDirection:ThefollowingTrue/Falseexerciseisdesignedtohelpthestudentstoobtainageneral北京联合⼤学《⼤学英语》II教案ideaofthetext.Thestudentsareexpectedtorepeatastatementifitistrue,andtocorrectthestatementifitisfalse.1)Theoldladygotupearlythatdaysimplybecauseshewasinthehabitofdoingso.(F)(Shewantedtobereadyforthepost)2)Theoldladyhadtwodaughters:Myra,theoneshewasproudof,andEnid,theonesheloved.(T)3)TheoldladywasproudofMyraasshehadgotamedalforherworkfortheaged.(T)4)Enidworkedasaschoolteacherandlivedwithhermotheruntilshedied.(T)5)Inthepasttwoyears,Myraseldomcametoseehermother,butshewrotetoherquiteoften.(F)(Sheseldomwrote.)6)TheoldwomanwassurethatMyrawouldcometoseehersinceeightywasaspecialbirthday.(F)(ShethoughtMyramightcome;shewassureMyrawouldsendapresentevenifshedidn’tcome.)7)Mrs.Morrisonthehelp,andneighborswereparticularlykindtowardherthatday;theyeithergavehersomelovelypresentsorinvitedhertoanafternoontea.(T)8)Theboydownstairsrantothegateandgotthepostforher.(T)9)AssoonasshesawtheenvelopeinMyra’swriting,sheknewthatherdaughterwouldnotsendheranypresents.(F)(Shewasstillhopefulthattheparcelwouldcomebyparcel-post.)10)Aftershereadwhatherdaughterwroteontheprintedbirthdaycard,shefeltsohurtthatshetorethechequethatcamealongwiththecardintolittlebits.(T)2.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetext:1)Whatwasthespecialoccasion?Howoldwastheoldlady?Answer:Itwastheoldlady’sbirthday.2)DidMyraandherhusbandoftencometoseetheoldlady?3)WhathadhappenedtoEnid?4)Whomdidtheoldladylovemore,MyraorEnid?Why?5)WhywastheoldladyproudofMyra?6)Theoldladylivedalone.Butdoyouthinkshewasverylonely?Whyorwhynot?7)WhowasJim?Washestillalive?第5页共19页

8)WhowasJonnie?Howoldwashe?Whatdoyouthinkofhim?9)Whydidtheoldladytearthechequeintopieces?10)ThestorytellsusthatMyrahadwonamedalforherworkwiththeoldpeople.Doyouthinkshedeservedthemedal?Doyouthinkshereallycaredaboutoldpeople?Whyorwhynot?Step4PartDivisionoftheTextStep5TextOrganization1.Whattypeisthetext?A.narrationB.expositionC.descriptionD.argumentationKey(A)2.Anarrationisusuallyorganizedinorderof.(time/sequence)3.DiscourseAnalysisSomeCriticalTermsinNarrativeStories:北京联合⼤学《⼤学英语》II教案4.DiscourseAnalysisoftheStory:Directions:Scanthetextandlistthebasicelementsforthestory.5.WordsScanning1)Directions:Scanthetextandusesomeadjectivestodescribehertwodaughters’andneighbors’attitudestotheoldlady.Johnnie,Mrs.Morrison&Mrs.Grant:helpful,kind,warm-heartedEnid:considerate,thoughtfulMyra:thoughtless第7页共19页2)Directions:Scanthetextagainandusesomephrasesdescribingthechangesoftheoldlady’sactionsandfeeling.expectation:getupearly;besureofsomething;putonbestdress;mightcomeconcession:evenif;sendapresentanotherexpectation:twospotsofcolor;excitedlikeachild;standbythewindow,watchingdisappointment:feelapangofdisappointmentconcession:theparceltoolargetocomebythepostcompletedisappointment:reluctantly;acard;apieceofpaper6.FurtherUnderstandingForPart1&Part21.Whatherneighborsdidfortheoldlady’s80thbirthday?2.Makeupadialoguebetweentheoldladyandoneofherbestfriends.Theytalkthroughtelephoneaboutherbirthday.Tip:A:Hello.Isthis/thatXXX?B:Yes,mayIaskwhothisis?A:…Happybirthdaytoyou!B:Thankyou.A:…ForPart3:GroupDiscussion1)Whydidtheoldladyfeelsohurtwhenshegotthecheckfromherdaughter?北京联合⼤学《⼤学英语》II教案Acheckisimpersonal.Itsymbolizesobligationbutwithnosincerefeelings.Myraregardedherworkwithstrangersasmoreimportantthanthehappinessofherownoldmother.Itseemsthateveryoneintheneighborhoodwasawarethattheoldwoman’s80thbirthdayfellonthatday.Theyregardeditasanimportantoccasion.2)Howdoyouunderstandthatbloodisthickerthanwater?Bysaying“Bloodisthickerthanwater”,wemeanthatfamilymembersorourrelativesaremoreimportantthanothers(friends,neighbors,etc.).Notonlyshouldwebealwaysconsiderateandhelpfultoourfamilymembersbutalsoweshouldtaketheresponsibilityorobligationtomakethemhappy.Step6LanguageStudy&DifficultiesExplanation1.Theysaythatbloodisthickerthanwater:Itissaidthatfamilyrelationshipsarethestrongestones.⾎浓于⽔（亲属关系最强有⼒）；亲⼈要⽐外⼈亲。2.makeanefforttodosth:trytodosth;tryone’sbesttodosthmakeanevenbiggerefforttopleaseher:tryhardertomakeherhappy.我应该尽⼒把英语学好。IshouldmakeanefforttolearnEnglishwell.Para1Question:Whatwasthespecialoccasion?Answer:Itwastheoldlady’sbirthday.Para21.bereadyforthepost:befullypreparedforletters,parcels,etc.readyforsth.:preparedandfitforuseCollocation:bereadytodosth.准备好做某事2.flat:n.apartment;setofrooms(living-room,bed-room,kitchen,etc)fromthesecondfloorflat从三楼的公寓套间⾥fromthegroundfloor从底楼3.ontherareoccasions:notoften;seldom;rarely我难得有机会看电影。Iseefilmsontherareoccasions.4.rare:adj.unusual;notoftenhappeningorseenItisrareforhertogooutatnight.5.occasion:n.specialevent;timewhensth.HappensProf.Smithisnotastrangertous.We’vemethimonseveraloccasions.Collocation:ontheoccasionof在…场合下onoccasion（=sometimes）有时haveanoccasiontodosth有机会做某事第9页共19页onrareoccasion很少有机会Para31.evenif:eventhough;inspiteofthefactthatEvenifitwasraining,wehadtogoout.2.seldom:notoften;rarely3.atothertimes:onotheroccasionsIfyouworkhardatothertimes,youwon’thavetositupallnightbeforetheexam.4.make:(followedbyanobjectandcomplement)causetobeorbecomeTheymadehimChairmanoftheStudent’sUnion.他把他的含意说明⽩。Hemadehimselfunderstood.Collocation:makefor⾛向，向…前进makefunof取笑makeit办成功，做到makeout填写，开列，理解，辨认出makeuseof利⽤5.mayor:headofacity5.theaged:theold;theoldpeoplegetamedalforherworkfortheaged胡锦涛为费俊龙、聂海胜颁发奖章和证书PresidentHuJintaoawardedmedalstoFeiJunlongandNieHaishengPara4Question:WhywastheoldladyproudofMyra?Answer:Becauseherhusbandwasamayor,andMyrahadgotamedalforherworkfortheold.Question:Whomdidtheoldladylovemore,MyraorEnid?Why?Answer:TheoldladylovedEnidmorebecauseshelivedwithhermotherandcaredforher.1.beproudof:takeprideinWeareproudofourmotherland.2.seemcontenttodosth:seempleased/satisfied/happytodosthcontentto(dosth.):pleasedto(dosth.);satisfiedto(dosth.)Willyoubecontenttowaittilltomorrow?Theoldcoupleseemcontenttositinfrontofthetelevisionallevening.那对⽼年夫妇似乎对整晚坐在电视机前看电视感到满意。Pattern:becontentwith满⾜于北京联合⼤学《⼤学英语》II教案第11页共19页toone’sheart’scontent⼼满意⾜3.roundthecorner:verynear;nearby;notfaraway他的家就在附近。Hishouseisroundthecorner.4.primary:adj.1)first,asinorder,timeorplacePrimaryeducationiscompulsoryinourcountry.2)main;firstinimportanceOurhistoryprofessorexplainedtheprimarycauseoftheFirstWorldWar.5.teachinaprimaryschoolroundthecorner:teachinaprimaryschoolnearbyNote:fora“primaryschool”,Americanpeoplesayas“elementaryschool”.6.round(around)thecorner:verynear;nearbyTheteachingbuildingisjustroundthecorner.春节就要到了。TheSpringFestivalisjustroundthecorner.Para51.arrangeforsbtodosth:asksbtodostharrangefor:makeplansinadvanceabout(sth.forsb.);organizefor(sth.tobedone)Wehavearrangedforthecartocomeatnine.他去英国安排⼉⼦的教育事宜。HewenttoEnglandtoarrangeforhisboy’seducation.arrangeforMrs.Morrisontolookafteryou2.justaminoroperation:onlyasmalloperationminor:adj.smaller;lessimportantorseriousThehouseisingoodcondition;itneedsjustafewminorrepairs.Jimhadaminorproblemwithhiscar,buthefixedithimself.3.operate:v1)performsurgery;workHehashisleftkneeoperatedonlastMonday.2)manage;make…workDoyouknowhowtooperatethismachine?Para6Question:WhathappenedtoEnid?Answer:Shediedontheoperationtable.1.cometothefuneral:attendthefuneral;bepresentatthefuneral2.inherefficientwayefficient:adj.capableOurorganizationisasimpleandefficientstructure.既然你如此的忙，你确实需要⼀个很能⼲的秘书。Sinceyouaresobusy,youdoneedaveryefficientsecretary.effective&efficient这两个形容词均有“有效的”之意。effective侧重产⽣实际的效果或具有取得预期效果的能⼒，指⼈指物都适⽤。efficient侧重指积极有效，效率⾼，效果好。指⼈时，强调其能⼲、熟练的技巧。1)Thisisavery______method.(effective)2)Our______newmachinesaremuchcheapertorun.（efficient）3)Maryturnedouttobean______secretary.(efficient)4)Hiseffortstoimprovetheschoolhavebeenvery______.(effective)3.lightthefire:startthefire;makethefire4.givetheoldladyherbreakfast:preparethebreakfastfortheoldladyPara7Question:DidMyraandherhusbandoftencometoseetheoldlady?Answer:No.Myracametoseehermotheronlythreetimessincehersister’sdeathandherhusbandnevercame.1.Twoyearsagothatwas:Thatwastwoyearsago;Thathappenedtwoyearsago.2.sincethen:fromthenonPara81.putonherbestdress2.afterall:itshouldberemembered;wheneverythinghasbeenconsidered;nevertheless别忘了；毕竟Sheshouldoffertopay,shehasplentyofmoney,afterall.Collocation:allbut⼏乎，差⼀点allinall总的说来forall尽管北京联合⼤学《⼤学英语》II教案第13页共19页aboveall⾸先allatonce突然3.decade:tenyears4.Perhaps—perhapsMyramightcome.Whatdoesthissentenceimply?Thisistheoldlady’ssoliloquy(内⼼独⽩).SheexpectsMyratocome—shewishesMyrawouldcome—butshehasdoubtsabouthercoming.Therepetitionof“perhaps”andtheword“might”indicateheruncertainty.5.endure:v.suffer;bear;putupwithThecompanyhadtoendureheavyfinanciallosses.Asafireman,youmustbereadytoendurehardshipsandevensufferdeath.6.Afterall,eightywasaspecialbirthday,anotherdecadelivedorenduredjustasyouchosetolookatit:Itshouldberememberedthattheeightiethbirthdayisspecialbecausenoteveryonecanlivesolong.Itmarkstheendofaten-yearperiodyouhavelivedthroughorendured,dependingonyourpointofview.不管怎么说，⼋⼗⼤寿毕竟⾮同⼀般---你⼜活了⼗年，或者说⼜熬过了⼗年，全在你怎么看了。Para91.evenif:eventhough;inspiteofthefactthat2.besureof3.Twospotsofcolorbrightenedhercheeks.脸颊上的两⽚红晕，使她满脸⽣辉。4.beexcited5.enjoyherday:haveagoodday;beveryhappythatdayPara101.givetheflatanextracleanextra:adj.additionalTheydidalotofextraworkbutrefusedtotakeanyextrapay.2.abunchofmarigold:⼀束万寿菊3.dothebreakfast:preparethebreakfast4.apacketofmints⼀盒薄荷糖5.not…until…Ididn’tgotobeduntil11o’clocklastnight.…hewouldn’tgoouttoplayuntiltheposthadcome:…hewouldgoouttoplayonlyaftertheposthadcome.Para111.guess:think;believe2.IdidlastweekwhenIwassix:IdidreceivealotofbirthdaypresentswhenIwassixyearsoldlastweek.Para12Question:WhowasJim?Washestillalive?Answer:Jimwastheoldlady’shusband.Hewasdead.1.apairofslippers2.cardigan3.lovely:attractive;beautiful4.prettycolor:beautifulcolor;attractivecolor5.likeherinblue:likeherdressedinblue6.atablelamp7.Somanylovelythings:Thereweresomanythingstheoldladyloved.Question:Whatdoesthissentencemean?Answer:Thereweresomanynicethingstheoldwomanwantedtohave,butshewouldbevery北京联合⼤学《⼤学英语》II教案pleasedtogetanykindofbirthdaypresentfromherdaughter.Para131.standbythewindow:standnearthewindowPara141.Thenclatter,clatterupthestairs:Thencamethequicknoisyfootstepsupthestairs.接着，楼梯上传来了“得得得”的脚步声。2.Thenclatter,clatterupthestairs.Jonnyknockedatherdoor.Question:Whatdoesthissentencesuggest?Answer:Thissuggeststhattheoldladywaslisteningfortheboy’sfootstepsinherroom,eagerlyandattentively.Para151.I’vgotyourpost:Ihavegotyourletters,parcels.Para161.unsealedcards没封⼝的⽣⽇卡2.inMyra’swriting:inMyra’shandwriting3.disappoint:v.failtofulfillthehopeof(aperson)Hewasdisappointedtohear/athearingthatshewouldnotcomethatday.努⼒⼯作，不要让你⽗母失望。Workhard.Don’tdisappointyourparents.Collocation:feel/expressdisappointment感到/表达失望toone’sdisappointment令某⼈失望的是bedisappointedabout/at/withsth.对某事失望bedisappointedin/withsb.对某⼈失望3.Theoldladyfeltapangofdisappointment:Theoldladywasverydisappointedaswellasbeinghurt.Question:Whatdoesthissentenceimply?Answer:Immediatelyshefeltverydisappointedandherheartbegantoachesharply.Para191.Maybetheparcelwastoolargetocomebyletterpost:Perhapstheparcelwassolargethatitcouldn’tgowithletters.2.Thatwasit.Question:Whatdoesthissentencemean?Answer:Thatwasthereasonwhytheparcelhadnotcomeyet.“Thatwasit”isanidiomaticexpressionwhichoftenmeans“Thatexplainedwhathadhappened”.3.Shemustbepatient:Shemusthaveorshowpatience.Collocation:bepatientwithPara20第15页共19页1.reluctantly:adj.unwillingly;withreluctanceAlmostreluctantlyshepickedupthephone.2.tearsthopenteartheenvelopeopen3.Foldedinthecardwasapieceofpaper.⽣⽇卡⾥夹着⼀张折叠起来的纸。Para21Question:Whydidtheoldladytearthechequeintopieces?Answer:Becauseshewasverydisappointed.Shewishedherdaughterwouldcometoseeheronhereightiethbirthdayorsendherapresent,butwhatshereceivedwasaprintedcardalongwitha1.cheque.Shethoughtherdaughterdidn’tcareabouther.2.flutter:movequicklytoandfrointheair飘动Thechequeflutteredtothefloorlikeabirdwithabrokenwing.⽀票像只断了翅膀的⼩鸟似地飘落在地板上。3.pickup1)takeholdofandlift2)catch3)gain;acquire4)givesb.arideinavehicleAskthestudentstomatch:1)Wheredidyoupickupthatcold?(2)2)Pleasepickupallthesepiecesofpaper.(1)3)I’llpickyouupatyourcollegegateatthree;don’tbelate.(4)4)HepickedupEnglishwhilehewasstayinginLondon.(3)4.stooptopickitup5.tremble:vi.shake;movetoandfromTheoldman’shandtrembledwhenhesignedhisname.Hervoicetrembledwithexcitement.6.tearitintolittlebits:tearitintopiecesWithtremblingfingersshetoreitintolittlebits.她⽤颤抖的⼿把⽀票撕了个粉碎。北京联合⼤学《⼤学英语》II教案Step7SomeUsefulExpressions1.尽⼒做某事makeanefforttodosth2.在难得的场合；难得有机会ontherareoccasions3.即使；尽管evenif/eventhough4.在别的时候；平时atothertimes5.由于为⽼⼈⼯作⽽获得奖章getamedalfortheworkforaged6.为…感到⾃豪beproudof7.似乎和她母亲同住感到⼼满意⾜seemcontenttolivewithhermother8.附近的⼀所⼩学aprimaryschoolroundthecorner9.来参加葬礼cometothefuneral10.毕竟；别忘了afterall11.直到….才….not…until…12.感到⼀阵失望feelapangofdisappointment13.把信封撕开teartheenvelopeopen14.把⽀票撕成碎⽚tearthechequeintolittlebitsStep8SummaryItwastheoldlady’sbirthday.Shegotupearly(静⼼等候邮件)_________________.She(肯定)________________herdaughterwouldnotforgothermother’sbirthday,(尽管她在别的时候很少写信)___________________________________________.(不管怎么说，⼋⼗⼤寿⾮同⼀般)____________________________However,herdaughtersentheracheckinsteadofagift.Shewassodisappointedthat(她⽤颤抖的⼿把⽀票撕了个粉碎)__________________________________________________.(Answer:tobereadyforthepost;wassure;evenifsheseldomwroteatothertimes;Afterall,eightwasaspecialbirthday;shetoreitintolittlebitswithtremblingfingers)Step9Structure（P.58）1.too…to…Model:Theparcelwassolargethatitcouldn’tcomebyletterpost.→Theparcelwastoolargetocomebyletterpost.1)Thebottleissosmallthatitcan’tholdsomuchwater.

→Thebottleistoosmalltoholdsomuchwater.2)Hewassotiredthathecouldn’tgoanyfurther.→Hewastootiredtogoanyfurther.第17页共19页3)Heissoproudthathedoesn’tseehisownshortcomings.→Heistooproudtoseehisownshortcomings.4)It’ssolatenowthat