管理学导论学习通章节答案期末考试题库2023年

管理学导论学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年Whichofthefollowingisnota"planning"decision?

答案:

HowmanysubordinatesshouldIhavereportdirectlytome?

Whichofthefollowingisimportanttorememberinevaluatingtheeffectivenessofthedecision-makingprocess?

答案:

Youmayhavetostartthewholedecisionprocessover.

Selectinganalternativeinthedecision-makingprocessisaccomplishedby______________.

答案:

choosingthealternativewiththehighestscore.

Ifamanagerwaspurchasingacomputersystem,issuessuchaspriceandmodelareexamplesofwhichpartofthedecision-makingprocess?

答案:

identifyingdecisioncriteria

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueconcerningproblemidentification?

答案:

Theproblemmustbesuchthatitexertssometypeofpressureforthemanagertoact.

Theclassicalviewofunityofcommandsuggeststhatsubordinatesshouldhaveonlyonesuperiortowhomtheyreport.

答案:

对

Decision-makingis(simplistically)typicallydescribedaswhichofthefollowing？

答案:

choosingamongalternatives

Aretrenchmentstrategyisacorporate-levelstrategydesignedtoaddressorganizationalweaknessesthatareleadingtoperformancedeclines.

答案:

对

Atruckingcompanythatgrowsbypurchasingachainofgasolinestationsisengagedinhorizontalintegration.

答案:

错

IfBurgerKingweretobuyoutMomandPop'sBurgers,BurgerKingwouldbegrowingbyverticalconsolidation.

答案:

错

Corporate-levelstrategiesaredevelopedfororganizationsthatrunmorethanonetypeofbusiness.

答案:

对

Directexpansionanddiversificationareexamplesofacorporateretrenchmentstrategy.

答案:

错

GatewayComputer'sretailstoresisanexampleofwhichofthefollowingmethodsofachievinggrowth?

答案:

forwardverticalintegration

Whenauniversitycutsbackonthenumberofcoursestheyofferstudents,whattypeofgrandgrowthstrategyisitemploying?

答案:

retrenchment

Groupingsportingequipmentinonearea,men'sclothinginanotherarea,andcosmeticsinathirdarea,isanexampleofwhatkinddepartmentalization?

答案:

product

Alocalmanufacturingorganizationhasgroupsofemployeeswhoareresponsibleforsales,marketing,accounting,humanresources,etc.Theseareexamplesofwhatconcept?

答案:

departmentalization

Theterm______________isusedtodescribethedegreetowhichtasksinanorganizationaredividedintoseparatejobs.

答案:

workspecialization

Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthesixkeyelementsinorganizationaldesign?

答案:

bureaucraticdesign

In______________,theorganizationattemptstogaincontrolofitsinputsbybecomingitsownsupplier.

答案:

backwardverticalintegration

WhenPepsiCoseekstointegratethestrategiesofPepsi,7-UpInternational,andFrito-Lay,itisdevelopingwhatlevelofbusinessstrategy?

答案:

corporate

Whichofthefollowingdescribesacompanygrowingbycombiningwithotherorganizationsinthesameindustry?

答案:

horizontalintegration

Anorganizationthatisdiversifyingitsproductlineisexhibitingwhattypeofgrandstrategy?

答案:

growth

Afunctionalstructurecreatesstrategicbusinessunits.

答案:

错

Whendecisionstendtobemadeatlowerlevelsinanorganization,theorganizationissaidtobedecentralized.

答案:

对

Thetrendinrecentyearshasbeentowardsmallerspansofcontrol.

答案:

错

Responsibilityistherightsinherentinamanagerialposition.

答案:

错

Amanager'sspanofcontrolreferstothenumberofsubordinateswhocanbeeffectivelyandefficientlysupervised.

答案:

对

Agroupofindividualswhoareexpertsinvariousspecialtiesandwhoworktogetherisacross-functionalteam.

答案:

对

Geographicdepartmentalizationhasgreatlyincreasedinimportanceasaresultoftoday’scompetitivebusinessenvironment

答案:

错

Historically,manyorganizationshavegroupedworkactionsbyfunctiondepartmentalization.

答案:

对

IntheIndustrialRevolution,machinepowerbegansubstitutingforhumanpower.

答案:

我的答案：对

TheconceptofworkspecializationcanbetracedbackacoupleofcenturiestoAdamSmith'sdiscussionofdivisionoflabor.

答案:

对

______________istheobligationtoperformassignedactivities.

答案:

Responsibility

Bringingtogetherthecompany'slegalcounsel,researchengineer,andmarketingspecialistforaprojectisanexampleofa(n)______________.

答案:

cross-functionalteam.

Whichofthefollowingisacontemporaryadditiontothehistoricalviewofdepartmentalization?

答案:

cross-functionalteams

Whatkindofdepartmentalizationwouldbeinplaceinagovernmentorganizationwheredifferentpublicserviceresponsibilitiesaredividedintoactivitiesforemployers,children,andthedisabled?

答案:

customer

Weber’sbureaucracyisalotlikescientificmanagement.

答案:

我的答案：对

ThefourteenprinciplesofmanagementareassociatedwithFayol.

答案:

我的答案：对

Basedonhisscientificmanagementprinciples,Taylorsuggestedtheincentivepayprinciple.

答案:

我的答案：对

FrankGilbreth’sbest-knowncontributiontoscientificmanagementconcernedselectingthebestworker.

答案:

我的答案：错

TheprimaryissuethatarousedTaylortocreateamorescientificapproachtomanagementwasworkereffectiveness.

答案:

错

“Onebestway”isthephrasemostassociatedwithscientificmanagement.

答案:

我的答案：对

“PrinciplesofScientificManagement”waswrittenbyFrederickTaylor.

答案:

我的答案：对

Salesresponsibilitiesdividedintothesouthwest,midwest,southern,northern,andwesternregionswouldbeanexampleof______________departmentalization.

答案:

geographic

Weber'sbureaucraticorganizationaldesignmaybedifficulttoimplementincurrentorganizationsbecause_______________.

答案:

ittakesawayfromemployeecreativity.

OneoutcomeoftheHawthornestudiescouldbedescribedbywhichofthefollowingstatements?

答案:

Socialnormsarethekeydeterminantsofindividualworkbehavior.

Withoutquestion,themostimportantcontributiontothedevelopingfieldoforganizationalbehaviorcameoutoftheHawthorneStudies.

答案:

我的答案：对

Accordingtothetext,probablythebest-knownexampleofTaylor’sscientificmanagementwasthe______________experiment.

答案:

pigiron

Basedonhisscientificmanagementprinciples,Taylorsuggestedwhichofthefollowingpayprinciples?

答案:

incentivepay

Apersonatahorseracetrackwhobetsallofhis/hermoneyontheodds-basedlongshotto"win"(ratherthan"place"or"show")ismakingwhatkindofchoice?

答案:

maximax

Anindividualmakinga"maximin"typeofchoicehaswhattypeofpsychologicalorientationconcerninguncertaindecision-making?

答案:

pessimist

Aretailclothingstoremanagerwhoestimateshowmuchtoorderforthecurrentspringseasonbasedonlastspring'soutcomesisoperatingunderwhatkindofdecision-makingcondition?

答案:

risk

Accordingtothetext,_____________arestraightforward,familiar,andeasilydefinedproblems.

答案:

well-structuredproblems

Concernforemployeemotivationismostcloselyassociatedw