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高一英语(2023.09.21)满分:120Class:______ No.______ Name:______ Score:______Ⅰ.Listeningcomprehension(20%):SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.One. B.two. C.Three. D.Four.2.A.Tennis. B.Running. C.TableTennis. D.Swimming.3.A.Atabusstation. B.Infrontofalibrary. C.Outsideabookstore. D.Insideaclothesstore.4.A.Relaxed. B.Anxious. C.Confident. D.Pleased.5.A.Ateacher. B.Awaitress. C.Prepareanexam. D.Workonherreport.6.A.Visitafriend. B.Seeamovie. C.Prepareanexam. D.Workonherreport.7.A.Timandthedogareoutside. B.Thelockinbrokenbythedog.C.ThemanisgoingtolookforTim. D.Thewomantellsthemantoleaveitopen.8.A.Hedeservesthetitle. B.Heisaninterestingguy.C.Heisveryluckytowinthetitle. D.Hislifeisnotdifferentfromotherpeople’s.9.A.It’scheapertorepairtheoldcar. B.Thewomanshouldbuyanewcar.C.He’dliketoexchangecarswiththewoman. D.He’swillingtorepairthecarforthewoman.10.A.Shewenttotheexhibition. B.Shemissedtheexhibition.C.Themanshouldhavetakenhertotheexhibition. D.ThemanwillgototheexhibitionnextWednesday.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassageandtwolongerconversations.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassageandtheconversationswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Herlastyearplansintheschool. B.Herneweducationalprojects.C.Hertravelplansafterretirement. D.HeradviceonaChina-basedprogram.12.A.Lazyandpoor. B.Richandclever. C.Intelligentbutpoor. D.Smartbutdisabled.13.A.Startatravelproject. B.Visitsomefriendsinagroup.C.Assistnativestofindjobs. D.Helplocalpeoplegotouniversity.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingconversation.14.A.Fullaccesstothewebsite. B.Somelessonsineachlanguage.C.Allthebeginninglessons. D.Aphonewiththecompany’sapp.15.A.Youcanearnprizes. B.Ithasfunnyvideos.C.Therearechallenginglevels. D.Thepracticecoversdifferentaspects.16.A.Ithasamodernlook. B.Theappiseasytouse.C.Youneedn’tspendalotoftimeeveryday. D.Thepicturesandexamplesareinteresting.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Colleagues. B.Bossandsecretary.C.Hostandguest. D.Interviewerandinterviewee.18.A.Organizingthings. B.Learningnewthings.C.Speakinginpublic. D.Determinationtodothings.19.A.Hispersonalities. B.Hisabilitytodealwithdifficulties.C.Hiscertificatesandlicenses. D.Hisrelationshipswithotherpeople.20.A.Satisfied. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed. D.Annoyed.Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary(30%):SectionADirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperformwiththeexpressionschosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonephrasemorethanyouneed.A.distanceB.ignorantC.availableD.improperE.imaginaryF.introducedG.imaginativeH.shortageI.harshJ.bearK.comments21.ItisstilluncertainwhenthispracticeofobservingChristmaswas______toourcountry.22.Youwouldnotbelieveit.Butitistruethathelaterbecamean______writer.23.Thenewarrivalis______inachoiceofcolours.24.Wecouldseethelightsoftheshipwinkinginthe______.25.Researchshowsthatbackachecouldbemainlycausedby______useofbackpacks.26.The______truthisthatluckplaysabigpartinwhowillstayonthestageandwhohastoleave.27.Althoughthecharactersinthenovelaresovivid,theyareall______.28.Hemadeno______onwhatIsaidjustnow,silentlydoingasItoldhim.29.Theicewasnotthickenoughto______theweightofmarchingmen.30.Thisstorytellsusthatpeopleshouldnotbe______ofone’sstrengthordoingsomethingbeyondone’sability.SectionBDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthesentence.31.I______myworkbythetimetheteacher______back.A.wasfinished;came B.shallhavefinished;comesC.hadfinished;comes D.havefinished;willcome32.I______toseethefilmlastweekbecauseI______ittwice.A.didn’tgo;hadseen B.don’tgo;haveseenC.hadn’tgo;hadseen D.didn’tgo;haveseen33.Whodoyouguess______whereI______justnow?A.lie;lay B.islying;lay C.lies;lain D.lied;laid34.Illphoneyouifshe______thisevening.Infactshedidn’ttellmeifshe______.A.wouldcome;willcome B.willcome;cameC.comes;wouldcome D.come;came35.I______intothebuswhenI______agirlcallmyname.A.hadhardlygot;hear B.hadhardlygot;heardC.wasnosoonersetting;heard D.didhardlyget;hadheard36.—Tomorrow______mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.—I’mnotsureifshe______free.A.willbe;is B.isgoingtobe;hasC.is;is D.is;willbe37.ItwasthefirsttimeI______anonlinecelebrityinreallife.Ahaveseen. B.saw C.hadseen D.see38.—Where______thepencilsharpener?I’lluseitnow.—I______itrightherejustnow.A.didyouput;haveput B.hadyouput;wasputtingC.haveyouput;put D.wereyouputting;haveput39.When______,I______serveteatohim.A.doeshecome;shall B.hewillcome;will C.hecomes;will D.hecame;amgoingto40.Thesportsmen______trainingforthreehourswhenthecoachtoldthemtobreakoffforrestandsupper.A.havebeen B.was C.hadbeen D.were41.I______youwerehappywhileyou______here.A.dohope;be B.didhope;are C.didhope;were D.hadhoped;were42.WhenI______yourage,I______horseseveryday.A.was;amusedtoride B.was;usedtoride C.were;usetoride D.am;usedtoriding43.It______alongtimesinceI______you.Howareyou?A.was;hadlastseen B.is;lastsaw C.has;havelastseen D.hasbeen;lastwasseeing44.Thepolice______searchingourneighbor’shouse.Whatdoyousuppose______?A.are;hashappened B.are;ishappened C.is;wouldhappened D.were;didhappen45.Themeeting______goaheadunlessyou______soon.A.don’t;coming B.didn’t;came C.shall;willcome D.won’;come46.Brokeknewthatshe______timetofinishherhomeworkbytomorrow.A.willnothave B.wouldnothave C.donothave D.cannothave47.I______thatpilotsincehe______alittleboy.A.knew;was B.know;is C.haveknown;was D.hadknown;is48.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI______before.A.washaving B.have C.haveeverhad D.hadeverhad49.Mydictionary______.IhavelookedforiteverywherebutI______it.A.haslost;don’tfind B.ismissing;don’tfindC.haslost;haven’tfound D.ismissing;haven’tfound50.—______thetrain______justnow?—Yes,butithasjustleft.A.Has;come B.Did;come C.Is;coming D.Does;comeⅢ.ReadingComprehension(50%):SectionA(30%)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Therequirementsforhighschoolgraduationhavejustchangedinmycommunity.Asaresult,allstudentsmust(51)______sixtyhoursofservicelearning,ortheywillnotreceiveadiploma.Servicelearningisacademiclearningthatalsohelpsthecommunity.(52)______ofservicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver,workinginasoupkitchen,ortutoringastudent.Duringaserviceexperience,studentsmustkeepajournal(日志)andthenwritea(53)______aboutwhattheyhavelearned.Supportersclaimthattherearemany(54)______ofservicelearning.Perhapsmostimportantly,studentsareforcedtothinkbeyondtheirowninterestsandbecome(55)______oftheneedsofothers.Studentsarealsoabletolearnreal-lifeskillsthat(56)______responsibiliy,problem-solving,andworkingaspartofateam.(57)______,studentscanexplorepossiblecareersthroughservicelearning.Forexample,ifastudentwonderswhatteachingislike,heorshecanchoosetoworkinanelementaryschoolclassroomafewafternoonseachmonth.Whiletherearemanybenefits,opponents(反对者)(58)______problemswiththenewrequirement.First,they(59)______thatthemainreasonwhystudentsgotoschoolistolearncoresubjectsandskills.Becauseservicelearningistime-consuming,studentsspend(60)______timestudyingthecoresubjects.Second,theybelievethatforcingstudentstoworkwithout(61)______goesagainstthelaw.Byrequiringservice,theschooltakesawayanindividual’sfreedomtochoose.Inmyview,servicelearningisagreatwayto(62)______tothecommunity,learnnewskills,andexploredifferentcareers.(63)______,Idon’tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers-the(64)______tohelpmustcomefromtheheart.Ithinkthebest(65)______isonethatgivesstudentschoices:astudentshouldbeabletochoosesixtyhoursofindependentstudyorsixtyhoursofservice.Choiceencouragesbothfreedomandresponsibility,andasyoungadults,wemustlearntohandlebothwisely.51.A.spend B.gain C.complete D.save52.A.Subjects B.Ideas C.Procedures D.Examples53.A.diary B.report C.note D.notice54.A.courses B.benefits C.challenges D.features55.A.careful B.tired C.proud D.aware56.A.possess B.apply C.include D.develop57.A.Gradually B.Finally C.Luckily D.Hopefully58.A.dealwith B.lookinto C.pointout D.takedown59.A.argue B.doubt C.overlook D.admit60.A.much B.full C.less D.more61.A.cost B.pay C.care D.praise62.A.contribute B.appeal C.attend D.belong63.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However64.A.courage B.desire C.emotion D.spirit65.A.decision B.purpose C.solution D.resultSectionB(20%)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan’ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(猎食动物)getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayformthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe“hurt”adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon’tmakenests.Instead,theygetintootherbirds’nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner’shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon’thearthem,andtheydon’tneedtosharetheirfood.Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying“Youcan’tfoolMotherNature.”Butmaybeyoucan’ttrusther,either.66.Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby______.A.gettingclosertoitsyoung B.drivingawaytheadultpredatorC.leavingitsyounginanothernest D.pretendingtobeinjured67.By“Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky”(paragraph5),theauthormeans______.A.chimpsarereadytoattackothers B.chimpsaresometimesdishonestC.chimpsarejealousofthewinners D.chimpscanbeselfishtoo68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecleverscrubjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.B.Cuckoosfooltheiradoptiveparentsbymakingnonests.C.Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinner’shand.D.Somechimpslowertheircrytokeepfoodawayfromothers.69.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Doanimalslie? B.DoesMotherNaturefoolanimals?C.Howdoanimalslearntolie? D.Howdoeshonestyhelpanimalssurvive?(B)WelcometotheSydneyHarborBridge!Rates(费用)forclimbingtheBridgearescaledbythetimeofdayandthetimeofweekyouchoosetoclimbthebridge.Everytickettothetopincludesagroupphotograph,acertificateofachievement,andaBridgeClimbcap.StandardRatesvalid(有效的)from1July2018until30June2019(notincluding27December2018to4January2019whenPeakRatesapply)ADULTCHILDWeekdayWeekendWeekdayWeekendDay$220$250$140$150Night$200$210$130$140PeakRatesvalidfrom27December2018to4January2019ADULTCHILDDay$250$150Night$250$150Pleasenote:a.RatesareperpersonandinAustralianDollars(includingGoods&ServiceTax)b.ClimbratesandperiodsaresubjecttochangeaccordingtowhatBridgeClimbdecidestodoc.Thegroupphotographistakenatthesummitofyourwholeclimbgroup.Additionalindividualphotosareavailableforpurchase.d.Childratesareforages10to15andtheremustbeoneadultclimberpertwochildclimbers.70.WhichofthefollowingsouvenirsisNOTavailabletothebridgeclimbersfreeofcharge?A.Anindividualphotographatthesummit. B.Agroupphotographatthesummit.C.Acertificateofachievement. D.ABridgeClimbcap.71.Ifacouplewiththeirchildaged16wanttoclimbthebridgeonFridaynight,2January2019,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$530 B.$600 C.$650 D.$75072.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Besidestherateslisted,touristshavetopayGoods&ServicesTaxaswell.B.Fourchildrenaged13andanadultcanenjoythebridge-climbingtogether.C.Theclimbratesandperiodslistedabovemaychangeundercertaincircumstances.D.Inthepeakseason,achildticketforadaytimeclimbismoreexpensivethanonefornight.(C)Notsolongagoonecouldsetone’swatchbythearrivalofthepost.Iliveinaquietstreetinnorth-westLondon,sothatusedtomeantwodeliveriesadayatfixedtime.Nowofcoursethereisone,arrivingatanunpredictablehour,andcontainingnothingonewouldevermissaheartbeatfor.Theonlycertaintytodayisthattherewillbenopersonalletters.whatefficienttimeswelivein!Nowofcourseit’sallemailsandtextsandtweets.ButforChristmasthereappearstobehope.Havingfailedtowritelettersduringtherestofheyear,wearenowcatchingup,sendinggreetingstothosewebarelycontactfromJanuarytoNovember.isitguiltthatleadstothisoutpouring(感情的进发)?Perhapsalittle.ButIthinkwealsorecognizethegreaterintegrity(完整)involvedwhenwetouchpentopaperandbothertolickastamp.Inourbusyliveswemanagetosendamessagethatsays“Istillhavetimeforyou.”Seasonalgreetingsmaybeoneofthelastgreattraditionstofall.EarlierthismonthIwashonoredtobepartofanextraordinaryeventinwhichthetrueworthofletterswasgiventhefullcelebritysupport.AtasmallchurchintheNotingHillareaofLondon,someactorsreadlettersbythefamousandthenotsofamous.Amongthem,therewastheChristmasletterofBritishpostalworkernamedChisBakerandhiswifeto-beBessieMoore.Itwas1944,soBarkerwasfightinginGreeceandMoorewasescapingbombsinLondon.Christmasappearedtobebothanirrelevanceandanimportanttieforbothofthem,andwhiletheyregrettednotbeingtogethertheycelebratedtheabilityofthelettertoconnectthem.Unliketoday,itwasalltheyhad.Today,thetemptationofSkypeande-cardthreatentopreventourtiptotheposingbox.ButChristmascardscontinuetoconnectus.Theyofferareminderthatwehavenotdiedinthecourseoftheyear,andthatwesillvaluethepersonaltouch.Theywillnotbeenoughtorescuetheworld’sdigitallychangedpostalsystems,buttheymayjustbeenoughtomakeupforourdigitallychallengedsouls.73.WerecognizethegreaterintegrityinvolvedinwritingChristmascardsbecause______.A.it’sanotherwaywecantrybesidesemails,textsandtweets.B.writingChristmascardsisefficient,practicalandhopefulC.wewon’tfeelsorryaboutnotcontactingfriendsforlong.D.wemanagetoslowdownourbusylivestosendgreeting.74.WhywasChristmasbothanirrelevanceandanimportanttieforChrisBarkerandBessieMoore?A.Becausetheywerenottogetherandtheyonlyhadletters.B.Becausetheyweretobemarriedbuttheywereseparated.C.Becausetheydidn’tgiveSkypeandhadtosendcards.D.BecausetheycelebratedChristmasbywritingletters.75.ThemeaningfulimportanceofChristmascardsisthat______.A.theycanresistthetemptationsofSkypeande-cardB.theyaretheproofthatwearestillalive,safeandsoundC.thepersonaltouchbetweenpeopleisstillvaluedD.thepostalsystems,thoughchallenged,areabletorecover*SectionC(10%)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.GoelandhisteamdevelopedseveralversionsofJillWatsonbeforereleasinghertotheonlineforums.B.Goelplanstoimprovetheaccuracyofthevirtualassistanttosatisfystudentsandhehasalongwaytogo.C.ProfessorGoelhasamuchrosieroutl
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