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人教新目标八年级英语下册第二单元教案(教学设计)Unit
2
I’llhelpcleanupthecityparks.教学设计TeachingdesignStructures:PhrasalverbsTargetlanguage:
I’dliketoworkoutside.I’llhelpcleanupthecityparks.Youcouldgiveoutfoodatafoodbank.Vocabulary:
putoff,handout,callupgiveaway,runoutof,cleanup,setup,takeafter,fixup,cheerup,giveout,hunger,sign,repairLearningstrategies:
Takingnotes,PersonalizingSECTIONAGoals●Tolearntousephrasalverbs●Toreadaboutbeingavolunteer●TolistenandtalkaboutcleanupthecityparksProceduresWarmingupbylearningaboutgrammarfocusHello,class.Thisweekweshallgoandhelpcleanupthecityparks.Butfirstwhatisthemeaningof“cleanup”?Whatverbisit?Turntopage61andlookatthecharttolearnabout“phrasalverb”Whatisaphrasalverb?▲ItisanEnglishverbfollowedbyoneormoreparticleswherethecombinationbehavesasasyntacticandsemanticunit;“turnout”isaphrasalverbinthequestion“howmanyturnedouttovote?”▲IntheEnglishlanguage,aphrasalverbisaverbcombinedwithapreposition,anadverb,oranadverbialparticle,allthreeofwhichareuninflected.1aLookingandreadingLookatthebulletinboardonpage60andreadaboutwaysbywhichyoucouldhelppeople.Thenlistotherwaysyoucouldhelppeople.Workoutside,cleanupthecityparks,helpstophunger,visitsickchildrencallpeopleback,findoutabouttheflood,takepartinplantingtrees,
helpprovidemoneyforthepoorstudents,bevolunteersatthe2008Olympics1bListeningandcompletingYouaregoingtolistentoseveralconversations.TapescriptConversation1Boy1:
I’dliketo
workoutside.Girl1:
Youcould
helpcleanupthecityparks.Conversation2Boy2:I’dliketo
helphomelesspeople.Girl1:Youcould
giveoutfoodatthefoodbank.Conversation3Girl2:I’dliketo
cheerupsickkids.Girl1:Youcould
visittheminthehospital.Conversation4Girl1:I’dliketo
helpkidswiththeirschoolwork.Girl2:Youcould
volunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogram.Whilelistening,payattentiontoinformationtocompletethesentencesonpage60inthebox.1.I’dliketo
work
outside.Youcouldhelpclean
up
thecityparks.2.I’dliketo
help
homelesspeople.Youcouldgive
out
foodatthefoodbank.3.I’dliketocheer
up
sickkids.Youcould
visit
theminthehospital.4.I’dliketohelpkids
with
theirschoolwork.Youcould
volunteer
inanafter-schoolstudyprogram.1cDoingpairworkInpairsyouaretopracticetheconversationsinthepictureonpage60.Thenmakesimilarconversationsusingtheinformationinactivity1b.▲I’dliketoworkoutside.▲Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks.▲Icouldvisitsickchildreninthehospital.Wecouldhelpstophungerbygivingoutfoodatthefoodbank.●I’dliketoworkcleaninguptheschoolplayground.●I’dliketohelphomelesspeopleinmyhometown.●I’dliketocheerupsickkids.●Icouldvisittheminthehospital.●I’dliketohelpkidswiththeirEnglish.●Wecouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolcleaningupprogram.2aListeningandcheckingSomestudentstalkingaboutplanningaCityParksClean-upDay.Listentotheirtalkandcheck√thethingstheyaregoingtodo.TapescriptBoy1;
OK.Nowweneedto
comeupwithaplan
to
tellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.Girl1:
Yeah,butI’mhungry,Bob.Let’s
havelunch
first.Girl2:No,wecan’t
putoffmakingaplan.Clean-upDayis
onlytwoweeksfromnow.Boy2:
You’reright,Sally.Whilewetalk,I’ll
writedownallourideas.Thenwecandecidewhichideasarebest.Girl1:
Um…well…wecould
putupsigns.√Boy2:
That’sagoodidea!Girl2:
I’ll
handoutadvertisementsafterschool.√Boy1;
OK.Great!Andwecouldeach
calluptenpeople
andaskthemtocome.√Boy2:Hey,we’re
comingupwithalotofgoodideas,aren’twe?2bListeningandfillinginblanksI’shallplaythetapeagainandyouaretolistenandfillintheblanksintheboxon61.1.Weneedto
comeupwith
aplan.2.Wecan’t
putoff
makingaplan.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.3.I’ll
writedown
allourideas.4.Wecould
putup
signs.5.I’ll
handout
advertisementsafterschool.6.Wecouldeach
callup
tenpeopleandaskthemtocome.2cDoingpairworkLet’sgoontoroleplaytheconversationinactivity2b.A:
Weneedtocomeupwithaplan.B:
Let’shavelunchfirst.A:
No,wecan’tputoffmakingaplan.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.B:
I’llwritedownallourideasthatwecomeoutwith.A:
Wecouldputupsignsafterschool.B:
We’llhandoutadvertisementsatweekends.A:
Athomewecouldeachcalluptenpeopleandaskthemtocome.B:
Wecouldgetonlinetomakeourplanknowntoall.3aReading,underliningandcirclingOnpage62isanarticleaboutvolunteers.Readitand
underline
thekindsofworktheydo.Youhavetocirclethereasonswhytheyliketheirwork.Beingavolunteerisgreat!Number77HighSchool
ishometothreeveryspecialyoungpeople:LiHuiping,LanPei,andZhuMing.
Thesethreestudentsall
volunteertheirtimetohelpotherpeople.Thisvolunteerwork
takeseachofthemseveralhoursaweek,soitis
amajorcommitment.
Huipinglovestoread,andshe
putsthislovetogooduse
by
workingintheafter-schoolcarecenter
atherlocalelementaryschool.Here,
shehelpsyoungchildrentoread.
Peilovesanimals,andplansto
studytobeaveterinarian
whenhe
leavesschool.
He
spendseverySaturdaymorningworkinginananimalhospital.
Mingwantstobe
aprofessionalsinger.
He
singsforgroupsofpeople
atthecityhospitalto
cheerthemup.“Volunteeringisgreat!”saysHuiping.“NotonlydoI
feelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,butIgetto
spendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.”Peisayshehas
learnedmoreaboutanimals.Mingsayshehas
metsomewonderfulpeople
atthehospital.Thethreestudentsplanto
setupastudentvolunteerproject
attheirschool.“Don’t
putitoff,”saysHuiping.“Becomeavolunteer
today!”Readthearticleagainto
darken
thephrasalverbsfoundinit.3bFillinginthetableOnpage62isatableshowingthekindsofvolunteerworkthefour
studentscoulddo.Readthetableandfillinit.NameLovesCouldHuiFootballTeachthepupilstoplayfootballXiaoTangWritingstoriesTurnthecitypeople’slifeintostories
JoyMoviesShowfreemoviestothevillagers
WeiMusicPlaymusictocheerpeopleup3cDoingpairNexttaketurnsroleplayingbeingoneofthepeoplein3bbyaskingandgivingadvice.A:
I’dliketojointheschoolvolunteerproject,butI’mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.B:
Whatdoyoulikedoing?A:
Iloveplayingfootball.B:
Well,youcouldhelpcoachafootballteamforlittlekids.A:
I’dliketojointheclassvolunteerproject,butI’mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.B:
Whatdoyoulikedoing?A:
Ilovewritingstories.B:
Well,youcouldhelpwritestoriesforcitizens.A:
I’dliketojointhetownvolunteerproject,butI’mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.B:
Whatdoyoulikedoing?A:
Iloveseeingmovies.B:
Well,youcouldhelpintroducegoodmoviestothefarmers.A:
I’dliketojointhecityvolunteerproject,butI’mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.B:
Whatdoyoulikedoing?A:
Iloveplayingmusic.B:
Well,youcouldhelporganizeamusicbandforthefactoryworkers.4DoingpairworkInthetableonbottomofpage62writedownthreethingsyouliketodoandthenaskyourpartnerforadviceaboutthekindsofvolunteerworkyoucoulddo.ThingsIliketodoVolunteerworkIcoulddo1.readinginEnglishHelpteachEnglishtothosepoorinEnglish2.surfingonlineHelpgettingusefulinformationonlineforthefarmers3.collectingancientcoinsHelpgiveaspeechonancientChinesecultureA:
IliketoreadinginEnglish.WhatkindofvolunteerworkdoyouthinkIcoulddo?B:
YoucouldhelpteachEnglishtothosepoorinEnglish.A:
Iliketosurfingonline.WhatkindofvolunteerworkdoyouthinkIcoulddo?B:
YoucouldhelpgetusefulinformationonlineforthefarmersteachEnglishtothosepoorinEnglish.A:
Iliketocollectancientcoins.WhatkindofvolunteerworkdoyouthinkIcoulddo?B:
YoucouldhelpgiveaspeechonancientChineseculture.ClosingdownbyreadinganEnglishpoemFallingAsleepinClassIfellasleepinclasstoday,asIwasawfullybored.Ilaidmyheaduponmydeskandclosedmyeyesandsnored.Iwoketofindapieceofpaperstickingtomyface.I'dslobberedonmytextbooksandmyhairwasadisgrace.Myclotheswerebadlyrumpledandmyeyeswereglazedandred.Mybinderleftathree-ringindentationinmyhead.Isleptthroughclass,andprobablyIwouldhavesleptsomemore,exceptmystudentswokemeastheyheadedoutthedoor.KennNesbittSECTIONBGoals●ToLearnmorephrasalverbs●Tolisten,speakandwriteusingphrasalverbsProceduresWarmingupbybrainstormingphrasalverbsHello,everyone.Tobeginwith,weshallbrainstormalistofphrasalverbs.talkto…,beginwith,laughat…,waitfor…,lookafter…,lookup,fallasleep,getback,getoff,geton,getonwith…,getup,goback,goon,goshopping,gotoschool,growup,hearfrom…,holdon,listento…,take…away,takeout…,take…down,turnoff…,turnon…,wakeup,writedown…1ReadingandmatchingOnpage63isaboxwith4sentences.Matchthemwiththeirsimilarmeaningsontheright.__b__1.I’verunoutofit.
__c__2.Itakeaftermymother.__a__3.Ifixitup.__d__4.Igaveitaway.A.Irepairit.B.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.C.Iamsimilartoher.D.Ididn’tsellit.1bMakingsentencesOnpage63youwillfindaboxwithsomephrasalverbs.Makeasentencewitheachofthephrasalverbs.runoutof,takeafter,fixup,giveaway1.
Twodogsranafterthefox.2.
Shetakesafterhersister.3.
Ihadmycomputerfixedup.4.
Shegaveherwatchwaytome.2aListeningandnumberingListentotherecordingthatIamgoingtoplayandnumberthepicturesonpage63.(Key:a4,b2,c1,d3)TapescriptMan:ThismorningI’m
talkingwithaverygenerousyoungman,JimmytheBikeBoy.Jimmyistheboywho
fixesupoldbikes
and
givesthemaway.Goodmorning,Jimmy.Boy:
Goodmorning.Man:
So,Jimmy,tellourlistenerswhatyoudo.Boy:
Well,likeyousaid,Ifindorbuyoldbikesthatnobodywants.ThenI
fixupthebikes
and
givethemawaytokids
whodon’t
haveenoughmoney
tobuytheirownbikes.Man:
That’sfantastic.Whatgaveyoutheidea?Boy:
IguessI
takeaftermyfather.He’salways
helpingpeople.Man:
Wow!Yourparentsmust
beproudofyou.Boy:
Iguessso.ButnowI’ve
runoutofmoney
tobuyoldbikes.Man:
Oh,that’stoobad.Boy:
Yeah.Ineedto
comeupwithsomewayofgettingmoney
orI’llhavetostop.2bListeningandcirclingYoushalllistentotherecordingagaintocircle“T”or“F”.1.Jimmyfixesupbicycles.
T
F2.Jimmysellsbikes.
T
F3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.
T
F4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.
T
F2cDoingpairworkInpairspracticetheconversationsbetweenJmmyandthereporter.Usetheinformationfromtheactivitiesonpage63.A:
WhatdoyoudoJimmy?B:
Ifixupbikesandgivethemaway.A:
Whatkindpersonareyou?B:
PeoplesayI’maverygenerousyoungman.A:
Wheredoyougettheoldbikes?B:
Well,Ifindorbuyoldbikesthatnobodywants.A:
Whomdoyougiveyourrepairedbiketo?B:
Igiveittokidswhodon’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.A:
Whatgaveyoutheidea?B:
Itakeaftermyfather.He’salwayshelpingpeople.A:
Areyourparentsproudofyou?B:
Iguessso.A:
Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?B:
I’verunoutofmoneytobuyoldbikes.A:
Howareyougoingtogoonrepairingbikes?B:
IneedtocomeupwithsomewayofgettingmoneyorI’llhavetostop.3aReadingandunderliningOnpage64isanarticleaboutJimmytheBikeBoy.Readtounderstanditandunderlineallthephrasalverbs.Lastweekeveryonewastryingto
cheerup
Jimmy,theBikeBoy.Butthisweek,Jimmyishappyagain.OnMondayhetoldaradiointerviewerthathehad
runoutof
moneytobuyoldbikes.Healso
putup
somesigns
askingfor
oldbikesand
calledup
allhisfriendsandtoldthemabouttheproblem.Heeven
handedout
advertisementsatalocalsupermarket.Thenhetoldtheteachersatschoolabouthisproblemandthey
setup
acall-incenterforparents.Thestrategiesthathe
cameupwith
workedout
fine.Henowhassixteenbikesto
fixup
and
giveawayto
childrenwhodon’thavebikes.Copyallthephrasalverbsandusefulexpressionsontoyournotebook.lastweek,cheerup…,thisweek,behappyagain,onMonday,tell…that…,runoutof…,buyold…,putup…,askfor…,callup…,tell…about…,handout…,atalocalsupermarket,atschool,setupacall-incenterfor…,comeupwith…,workoutfine,fixup…,giveaway…to…3bMakinganoteReadthearticleagaintomakeanoteofthethingsthatJimmydidinordertosolehisproblem.1.Hedidaradiointerview.2.Healsoputupsomesignsaskingforoldbikes.3.Hecalledupallhisfriendsandtoldthemabouttheproblem.4.Heevenhandedoutadvertisementsatalocalsupermarket.5.Hetoldtheteachersatschoolabouthisproblemandtheysetupacall-incenterforparents.4DoinggroupworkBybrainstormingworkoutaplanforhelpingoutinyourcommunity.Writedownwhereandwhatyouwillvolunteerandtellyourclassmatesaboutyourplan.teachatanightschool,helpatahospital,workatanoldpeople’shome,speakEnglishatanEnglishcorner,writelettersforpeoplewhocan’treadandwrite,getinformationonlineforthefarmerswhocan’tuseInternet,repairbikes,radios,computersandotherthingsforcitizens…ClosingdownbytalkingaboutvolunteerworkLookatthepicturesbelowandtalkaboutthevolunteerworkthatthepeopleinthepicturesaredoing.SELFCHECK1.FillingandmakingTurntopage65andfillintheblankwithacorrectwordgiveninitscorrectform.Thenmakeasentencewitheachofthegivenwords.Giveway,takeafter,comeupwith,giveout,hangout1.Bequietplease,class.I’mgoingto
giveout
yourtestpapers.2.MyfriendDave
comesupwith
agreatdealofideas.We’regoingtomakeapenpalwebsite.3.I
giveaway
someclothestocharitybecausetheyweretoosmallforme.4.OnweekendsIliketo
hangout
atthesportsclubwithmyfriends.5.Jim
takesafter
hisfather.Theyarebothcleverandabitquiet.1.Never
giveout
yourpersonalinformationtostrangers.2.He
cameupwith
abrightidea.3.He
gaveaway
someoldbooktothepoorstudentsinthecountryside.4.Sheusedto
hangout
alotafterschool.5.Youdon’t
takeafter
yourfather.Heismoretalkativethanyouare.2WritinganarticletellaboutSallyOnpage65isaboxwithwordsandphrases.WriteanarticletellingaboutwhathappenstoSally.SallyBrown/ayoungwoman/wantstobeaprofessionalsinger/asavolunteer/singatalocalhospital/cheerupsickpeople/alsosingatschool/runoutofmoneyforsinginglessons/comeupwithideasformakingmoney/putupsignsaskingforsingingjobs/alsocallupparentsofferingsinginglessonsforchildren/nowwillbeabletocontinueherlessons/becomeaprofessionalsingerSallyBrown
is
ayoungwoman
who
wantstobeaprofessionalsinger.
Sheoftenworks
asavolunteersingatalocalhospital
to
cheerupsickpeople.
She
also
sings
atschool.
Butnowshehas
runoutofmoneyforsinginglessons.
Yesterdayshecame
upwithideasformakingmoney.She
putupsignsaskingforsingingjobs.
She
also
called
upparentsofferingsinginglessonsforchildren.Now
shehasmoneyand
willbeabletocontinueherlessons.
Shewillcertainly
becomeaprofessionalsinger.JustforfunLookatthepicturesandmakeastoryoutofthem.Reading:I’llsendyouaphotoofLucky.Beforeyouread,
listentotherecordingwithoutlookingatthearticle.Whileyouread,
underline
allthephrasalverbs,
blacken
alltheexpressionsand
circle
allthelinkingwords.Afteryouread,
copydownallthephrasalverbsandusefulexpressionsintoyournotebook.DearMissLi,I’dliketo
thankyoufor
sendingmoneyto
“AnimalHelpers”,anorganization
setup
to
helpdisabledpeople.
Forsure,youhave
helpedmakeitpossible
formeto
have“Lucky”,
who
has
filledmylifewith
pleasure.Letme
tellyoumystory.Beingblind,deaf,unabletowalk,or
useyourhandseasily
issoothing
that
mostpeoplecannotimagine.
But
therearemanypeople
who
facethesechallenges,
and
Iamoneofthem.
Because
Icannot
usemyarmsorlegswell.
Normalthings
like
answeringthetelephone,
openingandshuttingdoors,or
carryingthings
havealwaysbeendifficultforme.Then
oneday
lastyear,afriendofminesaid
that
shewouldliketo
helpmeout.Shesaid
shewould
talkto
“AnimalHelpers”tosee
if
itwouldbepossibleformeto
getaspeciallytraineddog.Shealsothoughtadogmight
cheermeup.Itoldher
Iloveanimals,
and
that
I’dloveto
haveadog.Aftersixmonthsoftrainingwithadog
at“AnimalHelpers”,Iwasableto
bringhimhome.Mydog’snameis“Lucky”—
agoodname
forhim
because
I
feelverylucky
tohavehim.Yousee,I’monlyableto
havea“dog-helper”becauseofyourkinddonation!How
doesLuckyhelpme,youmightask?Well,hehasbeentrainedto
understanddifferentinstructions.
Forexample,Isay,“Lucky!Fetchmybook,”
and
hedoesit
atonce.Heisveryclever,and
understandsmanyEnglishwords,evensomedifficultoneslike“upstairs”.Luckyis
anamazingdog.I’llsendyouaphotoofhim
if
youlike,
and
Icouldshowyou
how
hehelpsmetoo
oneday.
And
so
I
thankyouagainfor
supporting“AnimalHelpers”.Itisveryimportant
that
thisorganizationdoesnot
runoutof
money.Yourdonationisgreatlyappreciated
and
themoneyiswellusedto
helpdisabledpeople
likeme.Bestwishes,LizSmithPart2:TeachingResour
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