高中英语新人教版必修第三册Unit5ThevalueofmoneySectionAListeningandSpeaking课件

UNIT

5THE

VALUE

OF

MONEYThe

Million

Pound

Bank

NoteWhenIwastwenty-sevenyearsold,Iwasamining-broker’sclerkinSanFrancisco,andanexpertinallthedetailsofstocktraffic.Iwasaloneintheworld,andhadnothingtodependuponbutmywitsandacleanreputation①;buttheseweresettingmyfeetintheroadtoeventualfortune,andIwascontentwiththeprospect②.Mytimewasmyownaftertheafternoonboard,Saturdays,andIwasaccustomed③toputitinonalittlesail-boatonthebay.OnedayIventured④toofar,andwascarriedouttosea.Justatnightfall,whenhopewasaboutgone,IwaspickedupbyasmallshipwhichwasboundforLondon.WhenIsteppedashoreinLondonmyclotheswereraggedandshabby,andIhadnomoneyinmypocket.Aboutteno’clockonthefollowingmorning,seedy(脏的)andhungry,IwasdraggingmyselfalongPortlandPlace,whenachildthatwaspassing,tossedaluscious(美味的)bigpear—minusonebite—intothegutter(路边水沟).Istopped,ofcourse,andfastenedmydesiringeyeonthatmuddytreasure.Mymouthwateredforit,mystomachlongedforit,mywholebeingbeggedforit.ButeverytimeImadeamovetogetit,somepassingeyedetectedmypurpose,andofcourseIstraightenedupthen,andlookedindifferent,andpretended⑤thatIhadn’tbeenthinkingaboutthepearatall.Thissamethingkepthappeningandhappening,andIcouldn’tgetthepear.Iwasjustgettingdesperate⑥enoughtobravealltheshame,andtoseizeit,whenawindowbehindmewasraised,andagentlemanspokeoutofit,saying,

“Stepinhere,please.”Iwasadmittedbyapoliteservant,andshownintoasumptuous(奢华的)roomwhereacoupleofelderlygentlemenweresitting.Theysentawaytheservant,andmademesitdown.Theyhadjustfinishedtheirbreakfast,andthesightoftheremainsofitalmostoverpoweredme.Icouldhardlykeepmywitstogetherinthepresenceofthatfood,butasIwasnotaskedtosample(品尝)it,IhadtobearmytroubleasbestIcould.词海拾贝①reputationn.声望②prospectn.前景③accustomedadj.习惯于④venturev.敢于去;冒险⑤pretendvt.假装⑥desperateadj.绝望的典句欣赏ButeverytimeImadeamovetogetit,somepassingeyedetectedmypurpose,andofcourseIstraightenedupthen,andlookedindifferent,andpretendedthatIhadn’tbeenthinkingaboutthepearatall.译文:可是每次我往前一步想去捡梨,总会有一双眼睛看穿我的意图。我只能站直,装作若无其事的样子,假装这个梨根本与我无关。分析:everytime引导的是时间状语从句,somepassingeyedetected...和Istraightenedupthen,andlookedindifferent,andpretended...是并列的主句,that引导的是宾语从句。理解诱思1.Whydoyouthinktheauthordidn’tgodirectlytopickupthepear?答案:Hewasafraidoflosingfacebeforethepublic.2.Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying“Icouldhardlykeepmywitstogetherinthepresenceofthatfood”?答案:Hewastoohungry.SectionA

ListeningandSpeakingⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解

basisloanplasticapologiseignorejudgeⅠⅡⅢ在某事的基础上;根据某事取得贷款作为回报;作为回应过着好的生活向某人道歉得出结论做出猜测ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.apologise

A.thefacts,ideas,orthingsfromwhichsomethingcanbedeveloped2.ignore B.anamountofmoneythatyouborrowfromabanketc.3.judge C.toform,giveorhaveanopinionaboutsomeoneorsomething4.loan D.tointentionallynotlistenorgiveattentionto5.basis E.totellsomeonethatyouaresorrythatyouhavedonesomethingwrong答案:1.E

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.AⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介(副)词填空1.Whatdoyouthinkisthebasis

life?

2.Thegirlfoundsomemoneyandreturnedit

theowner.

3.Thelittleboyapologisedtotheteacher

whathehaddone.

4.Theydecidedtoset

afundraisingwebsitetohelpthedisabled.

5.Mostofthepeoplepresentatthemeetingdidn’tagree

him.

oftoforupwith重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.apologise

vi.道歉;谢罪【课文原句】WangZhengapologisedtoChenbecausehecouldn’tofferhermoremoney.王铮因无法向陈提供更多的钱而道歉。【词汇精讲】apologise是不及物动词,意为“道歉;谢罪”。Sheapologisedtomefornotreplyingtomyletterintime.她因为没及时给我回信而向我表示歉意。Iapologisedtotheteacherformybeinglate.我因为迟到了而向老师道歉。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Shemade

an

apology

tomefornotreplyingtomycall.她因为没回我电话而向我表示歉意。Iowe

you

an

apologyforthefactthatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyou.我应为不能和你一起去书店向你道歉。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习

重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.ignore

vt.忽视;对……不予理会【课文原句】Also,whilelistening,don’tignorethespeakers’toneandintonation...还有,在听的时候不要忽视说话者的声调和语调……【词汇精讲】ignore是及物动词,意为“忽视;对……不予理会”。Weshouldn’tignoreourteacher’sadvice.我们不应该不听老师的忠告。Imadeasuggestionbuttheychosetoignoreit.我提了个建议,但他们不予理会。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Educationdeliveredhimfromignorance.教育把他从无知中解救出来。Being

ignorant

oftheelectronicproductsthestudentsaretalkingabout,Ifindmyselfleftbehind.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习

重点词汇重点句式随堂练习3.in

return作为回报;作为回应【课文原句】Whenwehelpsomeone,shouldweexpecttogetsomethingin

return?当我们帮助别人时,我们是否希望得到某种回报?【词汇精讲】inreturn是介词短语,意为“作为回报;作为回应”,后接名词时需加介词for。Hesentmeagift;Ishouldgivehimsomethingin

return.他送了礼给我,我得回他一份礼。IwishIcandosomethingforyouin

return.希望可以为你做点什么作为报答。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【易混辨析】Sheaskedthesamequestionofeveryonein

turn.她依次向每一个人问同样的问题。Whentheoldmanwasillinhospital,welookedafterhimin

turn.老人生病住院时,我们轮流照顾他。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习

重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.judge

vt.&vi.评价;评判;判断n.法官;审判员;裁判员【课文原句】Shouldwejudgepeoplebasedonhowmuchmoneytheyhave?我们是否应该根据人们有多少钱来评判他们呢?【词汇精讲】句中的judge是动词,意为“评价;评判;判断”。judge也可作名词,意为“法官;审判员;裁判员”。Itwilltakeafewmoreyearstojudgetheimpactoftheseideas.要再花上几年的时间才能判断出这些想法的影响。Thejudgesentencedhimtofiveyearsinprison.法官判他五年监禁。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】Judging

frommyfriend’sletter,Iknewthatthevillagerswererebuildingtheirhomes.根据朋友的来信我知道,村民们正在重建家园。Itiswrongtojudgeapersonbyhislooks.根据相貌判断一个人是错误的。【温馨提示】judgingfrom/by用在句首时为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态的影响。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习

重点词汇重点句式随堂练习It

was

the

first

time

Chen

Liyan’s

story

was

reported.这是第一次报道陈丽燕的故事。【句式剖析】Itisthefirsttimethatsb...是固定句式,意为“这是某人第一次做某事”,在此句型中,that可省略,it可换成this或that,first可换成second,third等,以表达不同的意义。This

is

the

first

time

thatIhavebeentotheGreatWall.这是我第一次来到长城。That

is

the

second

time

thatIhavebeeninvitedtosuchconferences.那是我第二次被邀请参加这样的会议。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【温馨提示】在Itisthefirsttimethat...引导的句子中,如果主句用一般现在时,从句通常用现在完成时;若主句用一般过去时,从句通常用过去完成时。It

was

the

first

timeinOlympichistorythatfivemascotshad

beenchosen.这是奥林匹克历史上第一次选出了五个吉祥物。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习

重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.AfterIgraduatedfromcollege