Welcome+Unit+单元检测卷 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

WelcomeUnit单元检测卷(共50分)Ⅰ.单词拼写（每题1分，共5分）1．Youngchildrenarealways____________(好奇的)abouthowthingswork.2．Thebook,whichis____________(设计)forchildrenunder5yearsold,mustbesimpleandcolourful.3．Tobehonest,Iam____________(自信的)thatIcanovercomethepresentdifficulty.4．Whatparentsdointheirdailylifewillhaveagreateffectontheirchildren's____________(性格；个性)．5．Beforemakingadecision,helikesto____________(交换)ideaswithhisparents.Ⅱ.单句语法填空（每题1分，共5分）6．Allteenagerslookforwardto____________(have)happyholidaysfromschool.7．Ifindithardtoconcentrate________mystudieswithsomepeoplehavingsmalltalksaroundme.8．Theboywastoo____________(frighten)towalkhomealoneinthedark.9．Ihavethe____________(confident)thatyouwillhaveagoodtimehere.10．Eitheryouoryourlittlesister_______(be)wrong.Ⅲ.阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）CharlesDarwinlivedanunusuallyquietlife.In1842,DarwinandhiswifeEmmamovedfromLondontoKentinsouthernEnglandtohaveaslittledisturbance(烦扰)aspossible.Theyalreadyhadtwochildrenthen,andwouldgoontohaveeightmoreinthecountry.Darwinhadveryregular(有规律的)habits.Heroseearlyandwentforawalk.Afterbreakfastheworkedinhisstudyuntil9：30am,hismostproductivetimeoftheday,andthenreadhisletterslyingonthesofabeforereturningtowork.Atmiddayhewouldgoforanotherwalkwithhisdog,stoppingathisgreenhousetoinspect(查看)hisexperiments.Thenhewouldgoforanotherwalkaroundanareaofwoodland.Whilewalkingonhis“thinkingpath”，Darwinwouldconsiderhisunsolvedscientificproblems.Afterlunchhereadthenewspaperandwroteletters.Hisnetworkoffriendsprovidedinformationfromallcornersoftheworld.TheDarwinswerenotverystrictparentsandthechildrenwerealwaysseenrunningwild.Theirfatherworkedpatientlytoabackgroundofplayfulshoutsandlittlefootstepswalkingpasthisstudydoor.AfterdinnerDarwinplayedbackgammon(agamefortwopeopletoplay)withhiswife.Heoncewrote，“Nowtheresultwithmywifeinbackgammonstandslikethis：she...haswononly2,490games,whileIhavewon,hurrah(acheerofjoyorvictory),hurrah,2,795games！”Althoughhehadpoorhealth,Darwincontinuedtopublish(出版)alotofcreativeworksuntilhisfinalbookin1881.Hediedthefollowingyear,aged73.Ratherthanaquietspaceinthelocalchurchyard,whichhecalled“thesweetestplaceonEarth”，Darwinwasgivenastatefuneral(国葬)inLondon'sWestminsterAbbey.11．WhydidtheDarwinsmovetoKent?A．Todomoreexperiments.B．Tocuttheircostofliving.C．Toenjoymorepeacefulness.D．Tobetogetherwiththeirchildren.12．WhatdidDarwindoeveryday?A．Hestudiedinthewoods.B．Hestartedtoworkat9：30am.C．Hewrotelettersinthemorning.D．Heexaminedhisexperiments.13．WhatdidDarwin'schildrenprobablythinkofhim?A．Strict.B．Sweet.C．Cold.D．Brave.HowoldwasDarwinwhenhewrotehislastbook?A．60B．76C．72D．80Whatisthistextmainlyabout?A．Darwin'sscientificachievements.B．Darwin'sunusualstatefuneral.C．Darwin'spersonallife.D．Darwin'slargefamily.Ⅳ.完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分）GeoffHoffman,discoveredthathisdog,Bridget,waslostafterhishomewasbrokenintoonDec.20.Thatnight,Hoffman__16__askedhisfriendsincludinghisFacebookfollowerstohelphim__17__thedog.“Sheismysourceofjoy,sosheisvery__18__tome，”Hoffmansaid.Thenextday,Hoffman,whoservedinAfghanistanforeightyears,hadto__19__theUS.“ItoldmyselfthatIwouldnever__20__lookingforBridgetunlesstwosituationsappeared:Shecamebackhome__21__Iknewwithcertaintythatshewas__22__，”hesaid.AfterBridgetwentmissing,Hoffmancalledthelocalpolice.Heaskedthepolice__23__theycouldsharehisstorywiththepublic.They__24__.ThenHoffman__25__morethan100cards__26__Bridget'sphotoandadvertiseda“largereward(赏金)”forher__27__.HoffmanalsocreatedaFacebookgroupcalledBringBridgetBackinthehopeofgatheringmoreinformationforhis__28__.OnthemorningofChristmasEve,Hoffman'sefforts__29__.“OneofmyFacebookfollowerslefta__30__forme.HesaidhehadseenBridget，”Hoffmansaid.“Shewas__31__bythesideoftheroadasifshehadfallenasleep.”Hoffmanwasvery__32__andthenimmediatelymadecontact(联系)withtheman.PerhapsBridgethadn't__33__fordays,soshelookedveryweak.Hoffmansaidhewasmovedbythe__34__ofstrangers.ItwasaveryspecialChristmas.“Iwasfullof__35__whenIsawBridget，”Hoffmansaid.16．A.finally B．Immediately C．frequently D．actually17．A.find B．feed C．train D．keep18．A.friendly B．rude C．grateful D．important19．A.visit B．Protect C．leave D．develop20．A.suggest B．stop C．consider D．regret21．A.or B．and C．until D．unless22．A.blind B．disabled C．dead D．sick23．A.how B．when C．whether D．where24．A.changed B．complained C．wondered D．agreed25．A.printed B．donated C．Collected D．borrowed26．A.in B．on C．with D．about27．A.work B．return C．care D．role28．A.study B．experiment C．story D．search29．A.wentaway B．sloweddown C．paidoff D．wentahead30．A.letter B．message C．gift