2022年广东省汕头市下厝中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年广东省汕头市下厝中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Neighbors_________tothepoliceaboutthedogsbarkingatmidnight,butitdidn’twork.A.faced

B.offered

C.occurred

D.complained参考答案：D2.PerhapsI’mnotquitefitforthejob,but________,pleaseletme.haveatry.A.somehow

B.anyway

C.therefore

D.though参考答案：BB考查副词。somehow以某种方式，由于未知的或未确指的原因；anyway无论如何，至少；therefore因此，所以；though然而，但是，虽然如此。句意：或许我不太适合这个工作，但是至少请让我试一下。所以B项符合语境。3.Itmustbe_

greatfuntoplaychessontheInternet.A.a

B.the

C./

D.an参考答案：C4.Herushedasfastashecould,______nottobelateforclass.A.tohope

B.beinghoped

C.hope

D.hoping参考答案：D5.ThemusicvideoGangnamStyle,______singerridesonaninvisiblehorsethroughthestreets,hasbecomepopularallovertheworld.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.inwhich参考答案：D6.Petergothisrightleg

while

football． A．broken,played B．broken,playing C．break,play D．breaking,playing参考答案：B7.---ItseemsthatJohniswellpreparedfortheinterview.---Heisquite________thathewillpassit.A.familiar

B.similar

C．confident

D.sensitive参考答案：C略8.Weshouldalwaysprotectallanimals，ortheywill_________..A.dieout

B.dieaway

C.dieoff

D.diefrom参考答案：A9.Theboy________ontheground________tomethathe________thebookonthetable.

A.lied;lied;laid

B.wholay;lied;laid

C.lying;lay;laid

D.lying;laid;lay参考答案：B10.Heisalwayslateforwork,andyetnothingiseversaidtohim.

Idon'tknowhowhe___________

it.A.cutsdown

B.getsawaywith

C.takesoff

D.turnsup参考答案：B11.Herunseveryday.

,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.A.However B.InfactC.Asaresult D.Inotherwords参考答案：C12.SunYat-sen__the1911revolutionand__thefirstRepublicofChina.A.

leads,found.

B.led,found

C.led,founded

D.leads,founded参考答案：C13..Idon’tliketakingpartintheparties,forit

toomuchtime.A.usesup

B.takesup

C.picksup

D.setsup参考答案：B略14.Hewenttothehospitalforamedicalexamination.Andthatis________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.A．why

B．when

C．whether

D．what参考答案：A[句意：他去医院体检了，那就是他缺席会议的原因。why表原因，引导表语从句，在从句中作状语。]15.In_____distanceisatalltreewhichissaidtohave_____historyofover500years.A.the;/

B./;/

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：D16.—Doyouthinktheprojectwillbegoodtotheenvironment?—Whoknows?Onlytimewill

.A.say

B.tell

C.talk

D.speak参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（15%）（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Lastweekends,mykidsalongwithafewotherkidsfromtheneighborhoodvolunteeredtohelpmewashmycar.My10-year-olddaughtercameupwiththeideaof

41

otherpeople’scarsaswell.Itwaspretty

42

outsideandIhadnoplanstocontinuetobeinthebrightsun.She

43

wantedtogivelemonade(柠檬汽水)topassersbyforfree.Ihadseenlittlekidsserveandsellfreshlemonadeforasmallcostbutnotfree.AlthoughIfelt

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,Idecidedtohelpher.Thensheaskedme,“Whatifwe

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thisasmilecarwash?”Icouldn’tholdbackmytearsand

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herandtheotherkidstogooutsidethehouseandcomeupwithcreativeideas.WhileIkeptmyselfbusyindryingthecar,thegangwalkeduptomewitha(n)

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withbeautifulimagesofsmiles.Theyhad“FreeCarWash”writtenonitandthethemeoftheirexercisewas“smile”.Itwasprettyneattoseeateamofkidsranging5-11yearswiththe

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todosomethingforothers.Allthatseemed

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andcamerightfromtheirheart.Nothingseemedto

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tothem:theirplaytime,theheatoutside—theyjustwantedto

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othersanddosomethingniceinthecommunity!Ihelpedthemmakesomefreshlemonadeandbroughtoutsomeold

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tohelpcleancars.Thepassersbywere

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andoneevenshoutedbacktothemsaying“GodBlessYou,mykids…”Oneofthemeventriedgivingthem5dollars,whichtheyrefused.Aprettyheartwarming

54

!Ifeelblessedbybeing

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bysuchwonderfulandlovingsouls.41. A.decorating B.repairing C.washing D.drying42. A.dirty B.hot C.different D.quiet43. A.hardly B.therefore C.already D.further44. A.difficult B.popular C.confused D.worried45. A.order B.leave C.make D.show46. A.encouraged B.expected C.invited D.challenged47. A.board B.picture C.idea D.car48. A.need B.duty C.imagination D.skill49. A.important B.disappointing C.hopeful D.natural50. A.matter B.object C.belong D.refer51. A.relax B.try C.help D.smile52. A.friends B.clothes C.newspapers D.records53. A.amused B.amazed C.bored D.frightened54. A.scene B.gift C.story D.explanation55. A.known B.understood C.refused D.surrounded参考答案：41—55CBDCC

AABDA

CBBAD三、阅读理解18.SusanWilliamswenttoaboardingschool.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.DearMomandDad,

I’mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.Ihavebeenverynaughtyandtheschoolprincipalisveryangrywithme.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeandtakemeawayfromhere.Shedoesnotwantmeintheschoolanylonger.ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenIwassmokingacigaretteinbed.Thisisagainsttherules,ofcourse.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.

AsIwassmoking,Iheardfootstepscomingtowardstheroom.Ididnotwantateachertocatchmesmoking,soIthrewthecigaretteaway.Unfortunately,thecigarettefellintothewaste-paperbasket,whichcaughtfire.Therewasacurtainnearthewaste-paperbasketwhichcaughtfire,too.Soonthewholeroomwasburning.Theprincipalphonedforthefiredepartment.Theschoolisalongwayfromthetownandbythetimethefiredepartmentarrived,thewholeschoolwasinflames.Manyofthegirlsareinthehospital.

Theprincipalsaysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumustpayforthedamage.Shewillsendyouabillforaboutamilliondollars.

Iamverysorryaboutthis.

Muchlove,Susan.

P.S(附言).

Noneoftheaboveistrue,butIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknowhowbadthingscouldhavebeen!64.Susanwrotehome________.A.totellherparentsaboutthefire

B.toaskforamilliondollarsC.totellherparentsshehadfailedherexams

D.totellherparentsshehadtoleaveschool65.TheprincipalwasangrywithSusanforthereasonthat________.A.shehadfailedherexams.

B.shehadbeencaughtsmokinginbed.

C.itwasherfaultthattheschoolhadcaughtfire.

D.shehadnotphonedforthefiredepartmentintime.66.Susantoldherparentsaboutthefire________. A.towarnthemaboutwhattheprincipalwoulddo B.tomakethemfeelworried C.tomakethemlessangryatherrealnews D.tomakethemlaugh67.HowtruewastheletterbeforetheP.S.? A.Partlytrue.

B.Alltrue. C.Completelyuntrue D.Thestorydoesn’treallytellus.参考答案：CCCC19.Nobodyissurewhereandwhentheexpression"apple-pieorder"began.SomesaythatScottishandEnglishwritersusedtheexpressionalongtimeago.OtherssayitwasfirstusedinthenortheasternAmericanstatesknownasNewEngland.ThehousewivesofNewEnglandcuttheirapplesinevenslices.Thentheyfilledpiepanswiththeminanorganizedway,rowuponrow.Asonewritersaid,thewomenofNewEnglandlovedtohaveeverythinginitsplace.Thisperhapsexplainswhyitgenerallyisbelievedthattheexpression"apple-pieorder"beganinNewEngland.Anotheroldexpression,"appleofdiscord",comesfromancientmythology（神话），however.ThemythsaysthatallthegodsandgoddessesweresittingaroundthetabletocelebratethemarriageofThetisandPeleus.Oneofthegoddesses-Discordwasatroublemaker.Shethrewawayagoldenappleonthetabletobegivenasaprizetothemostbeautifulgoddess.Atonetime,thetomatowascalledaloveapple.Thatwasamistake.Thisishowthemistakehappened:Inthesixteenthcentury,SpainbroughtthetomatofromSouthAmericaafterSpanishexplorershadlandedthere.SpainthensoldthetomatotoMorocco.ItaliantraderscarrieditontoItaly.TheItaliannameforthetomatowas"pomodiMoro"-appleoftheMoors.WhenFrenchgrowersbroughtitinfromItaly,theythought"diMoro"meant"d'amour"-theFrenchwordforlove.Andso"pomodiMoro"becametheappleoflove.Peoplebelievemanythingsabouttheapple.Onebeliefisthatithasgreatpowerofkeepingpeoplehealthy.Averycommonexpressionis"anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Anotherbeliefisbasedonfact.Theexpressionis"onerottenapplespoilsthebarrel."Whenanapplebegins